The invention relates to a method for producing succinic acid by multistage continuous fermentation, which comprises the following steps: 1. preparing a seed culture medium, an initial fermentation culture medium, a carbon source supplementation tank culture solution and a culture medium supplementation tank culture solution; 2. sterilizing the cascade fermentation tank set, carbon source supplementation tank, culture medium supplementation tank, seed culture medium, initial fermentation culture medium, carbon source supplementation tank culture solution, culture medium supplementation tank culture solution and serum bottle; 3. taking the sterilized serum bottle, inoculating the sterilized seed culture medium, introducing CO2, inoculating the Actinobacillus succinogenes NJ113-producing oscillating table, and culturing to obtain a fermentation strain; and 4. carrying out multistage continuous fermentation. The production method is simple, has the advantage of high yield and purity of succinic acid, and thus, is suitable for industrialized production.