The invention relates to a method and a device for preparing a
grinding pattern for a metallurgical sample (1), wherein, after preparing the sample (1), a thermal contrasting of the surface is carried out by
laser equipment, wherein, using a UKP
laser (2), at least the following
processing steps are carried out: cleaning (R) the surface of the sample (1) with an
ablation depth between 1 and 50 µm to reveal joining gap structures (300); contrasting (K) the cleaned surface of the sample (1) with an
ablation depth between 0.5 and 20 µm to make joining structures (400) visible;
laser etching (A) the contrasted surface of the sample (1) via the
ablation-free creation of a thermal annealing colour structure (500) and / or
surface oxidation.