The invention discloses a tectonic
coal briquette preparation device and method based on in-situ seepage benchmarking and three-way pressing, and belongs to the technical field of tectonic
coal sample preparation. The device comprises a pressing device shell, a pressing inner container, a
briquette coal pressing cavity, an
axial pressure upper end, an
axial pressure lower end and a gas loading unit, the pressing inner container is arranged in the pressing device shell in a sleeved mode, a radial hydraulic cavity is formed in the inner wall of the pressing device shell, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are formed in the radial hydraulic cavity, and
radial pressure can be applied to
briquette coal; the upper end and the lower end of the
axial pressure are in axial sliding connection with the pressing liner and can apply axial pressure from top to bottom; the gas loading unit comprises a gas inlet path and a gas outlet path and is communicated with the briquette coal pressing cavity through the axial pressure end, an
airflow gasket with uniformly distributed gas holes is arranged at the joint of the end, and a sealing ring is arranged at the
contact position of the inner container and the end. According to the invention, three-dimensional stress loading and gas seepage testing can be synchronously realized, the briquette coal can be tested without demolding, similar reconstruction of a pore structure and a seepage channel of the constructed coal is realized, and a high-quality sample is provided for related research.