The invention provides a manufacturing method of a high-energy-density aluminum shell
lithium ion battery, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a positive plate and a negative plate, assembling an aluminum shell battery, keeping insulation between the aluminum shell and the positive plate and the negative plate of the battery, and then injecting a pre-lithiation
electrolyte into the aluminum shell battery; S2, connecting the aluminum shell with the positive
electrode of an external power supply, connecting the negative plate with the negative
electrode of the external power supply, and charging with small current for pre-lithiation; and S3, removing the pre-lithiated
electrolyte, injecting a functional
electrolyte, and then performing activation and sealing to obtain the high-energy-density aluminum shell
lithium ion battery. According to the method, in-situ
lithium pre-embedding of the negative
electrode of the
lithium ion battery can be accurately controlled, so that lithium consumption in the processes of negative electrode film forming and the like in the first-time charging process is compensated,
gram volume
exertion of the positive
electrode material in the actual
lithium ion battery is improved, and due to the fact that additional auxiliary electrodes or electrode materials do not need to be added in the lithium pre-
embedding process, andoperation is simple and convenient. And the capacity and the
energy density of the
lithium ion battery can be improved.