The invention relates to the technical field of
metal material heat treatment, and discloses a method for improving the performance of a high-strength steel plate through
electric field isothermal segmented spheroidizing annealing, which comprises the following steps: selecting a high-carbon
martensitic stainless steel cold-rolled plate; fixing in a
vacuum furnace, and carrying out
radiation preheating to 650-750 DEG C; starting a
pulse power supply to cooperate with a
radiation field to rapidly heat to 1050-1080 DEG C for austenitizing; the
current density is adjusted,
air cooling is conducted to 730-760 DEG C, and
electric field isothermal spheroidizing annealing is conducted; and finally, cooling to 450-500 DEG C along with the furnace, and then carrying out
air cooling. According to the method,
carbide dissolution is accelerated through the
electromigration effect of
pulse current, dispersion and
precipitation of fine spherical carbides are promoted through segmented
temperature control and an
electric field morphological modification mechanism, network carbides are eliminated, the annealing period is obviously shortened,
energy consumption is reduced, and the strength,
plasticity and
corrosion resistance of the steel plate are improved.