This invention discloses a distributed series reactor device and control method for power lines, belonging to the field of power systems. The distributed series reactor device includes: introducing distributed adjustable series reactors into the power line between the starting
bus and the ending
transformer; a distributed series reactor control module acquiring the three-phase current
signal of the power line, the three-phase
voltage signal of the distributed fine-tuning series reactor, and the
DC bus voltage signal of the distributed fine-tuning series reactor, generating fine-tuning control signals and coarse-tuning control signals; controlling the number of distributed coarse-tuning series reactors connected through the coarse-tuning
control signal, and then connecting them to a preset
reactance value through the fine-tuning
control signal; continuously adjusting the
reactance parameters of the power line between the starting
bus and the ending
transformer. This invention continuously changes the equivalent
reactance of the power line through distributed adjustable series reactors, achieving three-
phase imbalance management and
power flow distribution adjustment, reducing
system costs and losses, and improving
operational reliability.