The invention discloses a magnetic nano-material for pretreatment of trace drugs in
sewage and a preparation and detection method, and relates to the technical field of trace
drug detection, the magnetic nano-material is obtained by taking CoFe2O4 magnetic nano-particles as an inner core, and
coating SiO2 and CTAB on the surface of the CoFe2O4 magnetic nano-particles in sequence; the method for detecting the trace drugs in the
sewage comprises the following steps: by taking the magnetic nano material as an adsorbent, enriching and separating the drugs in a
sewage sample by adopting a magnetic
solid-phase extraction method, then analyzing the adsorbent, blow-
drying the analyzed
liquid nitrogen, and dropwise adding urchin-shaped nano Au-Ag
sol to carry out in-situ SERS (Surface Enhanced
Raman Scattering) detection. The invention establishes a pretreatment and detection method for drugs in sewage, and the method has the advantages of simple operation, rapidness, high sensitivity, strong matrix
interference resistance, no need of tedious operations such as use of a large amount of organic reagents,
centrifugal filtration and the like, low cost and capability of meeting the detection requirements of trace drugs in sewage.