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49 results about "Aceclofenac" patented technology
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Aceclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) analog of diclofenac. It is used for the relief of pain and inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and ankylosing spondylitis.
The invention provides an improved method used for preparing aceclofenac. The improved method is characterized in that (1) the method takes diclofenacsodium and tert-butyl chloroacetate as raw materials and iodide as a catalyst, and heats the substances to carry out condensation reaction; (2) the method takes tert-butyl aceclofenac as a raw material to carry out acidolysis reaction under the action of phenol and acid, and obtains aceclofenaccrystal after post treatment and fine purification; and the total yield of both steps is above 88 percent and the content is over 99.2 percent (detected by HPLC). The improved method increases the yield and the content, and has short reaction time, simple and convenient operation and mild reaction conditions; and a reaction reagent is easy to recycle, so the improved method reaches the effects of lowering cost and reducing environment pollution.
The invention relates to an aceclofenac preparation method and belongs to the chemical pharmaceutical field. The method comprises a step that acidolysis of aceclofenac tert-butyl ester is carried out in a mixed solution comprising a low-molecular-weight organic acid and hydrogenhalide to obtain aceclofenac. The method which allows the acidolysis of aceclofenac tert-butyl ester to be carried out in the mixed solution comprising the low-molecular-weight organic acid and hydrogenhalide has the advantages of high selectivity, reduction of the fracture of the ethoxy group in aceclofenac tert-butyl ester to a lowest limit, high acidolysis reaction conversion rate, extremely-low content of diclofenac in obtained aceclofenac, easy aceclofenac refining, and high aceclofenac purity.
The invention discloses a method for performing headspace gas chromatographic detection on formic acid in aceclofenac bulk pharmaceutical chemicals. The analysis method comprises the following steps of: (1) performing an esterification reaction on the aceclofenac bulk pharmaceutical chemicals and superfluous methanol solution comprising 5-20 percent of strong acid by volume, or adding methanol first into the aceclofenac bulk pharmaceutical chemicals and then adding strong acid, wherein the strong acid accounts for 5-20 percent of the volume of the mixed strong acid-methanol solution; and (2) after the reaction is finished thoroughly, determining the obtained product which is generated when the formic acid is esterified by using the methanol. According to the method, after the formic acid is esterified by using the methanol, the product is subjected to gas chromatographic detection by using a headspace sampling method, so that a chromatographic response value and the analysis accuracy are greatly improved.
The invention relates to a drug sustained-release preparation and its preparation method, in particular to an aceclofenac sustained-release tablet and its preparation method, which comprises the following ingredients according to the weight percentage: aceclofenac of 60 to 95 per cent, skelecton retarder of 3 to 30 per cent, adhesive of 1 to 10 per cent and lubricant of 0.5 to 15 per cent. The hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose and carboxyvinyl polymer are adopted as optimized skelecton retarder. With such a technical proposal in the invention, the one aceclofenac sustained-release tablet can be taken a day to effectively reduce the fluctuation of blood drug level, prolong the maintenance duration of effective blood drug level and lower down the incitement to gastrointestinal tract. Besides, the invention also provides the preparation method of the aceclofenac sustained-release tablet.
Disclosed is a method for preparing aceclofenac enteric microcapsules, comprising dissolving eudragit II, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate (HPMCP) or cellulose acetate phthalate in acetone to acquire a solution A; then adding aceclofenacpowder into the solution A and fully dissolving the aceclofenacpowder to obtain a solution B, and acquiring a primary emulsion by placing the solution B in a flask and stirring; adding span 80 into liquid paraffin and fully stirring; adding the primary emulsion into the well-stirred liquid paraffin, heating up to 75 DEG C gradually while stirring, and acquiring microcapsules by stirring continuously while preserving the temperature; and washing the microcapsules by using n-hexane three times after filtering and drying to acquire the finished microcapsules. According to the invention, the aceclofenac slow-release enteric microcapsules are prepared by using a property that decomposition of a capsulewall material is influenced by pH values. Through controlling the capsulewall material, the following effects can be achieved: drugs are sent directionally to the small intestine and released slowly to gentle the plasma concentration, prolong the action time, and improve the curative effect; the dosing frequency can be reduced and the plasma concentration is maintained in the body; and an adverse reaction in the gastrointestinal tract is reduced effectively and patient compliance is also improved effectively.
The invention provides an aceclofenac bi-layer osmotic pumpcontrolled release tablet and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of medicinal preparation. The osmotic pump preparation comprises a tablet core containing aceclofenac and a semipermeable coating membrane which is coated outside the tablet core and provided with orifices, the tablet core comprises a drug layer containing aceclofenac and a boosting layer; wherein, the drug layer comprises the following components: 200mg of aceclofenac, 100mg-300mg of suspension, 10mg-50mg of osmotic stress active substance and0.5 mg-2mg of lubricant; the boosting layer comprises 50mg-150mg of sweller and 5mg-30mg of osmotic stress active substance; the semipermeable coating membrane comprises the following components: 10g-20g of semipermeable high polymer material dissolved in 500ml of acetone and 2g-5g of water soluble pore former dissolved in 20ml of distilled water and the weight of the coating membrane is 5%-10% of the tablet core weight; laser or a power drill is used to drill the orifices on the drug-containing side of the coating tablet. The invention is characterized of less dosing frequency, convenient taking way, long lasting and stable curative effect and can be used to cure pains and inflammations caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and the like.
The invention discloses a microwave-assisted preparation method of aceclofenac. The method is as follows: under the microwave condition, a compound 2 and a compound 3 are reacted to form a compound 4under the catalysis of KI; and under the microwave condition, a reaction of the compound 4 is carried out in a mixed solvent of formic acid and acetone. According to the method, the acidolysis of aceclofenac tert-butyl ester is carried out in the mixture of formic acid and acetone under the microwave condition, the acidolysis method has high selectivity, the fracture of the ethoxyl group in aceclofenac tert-butyl ester is reduced to the lowest limit, the conversion rate of the acidolysis reaction is high, the diclofenac content in the product is extremely small, the product is easy to refine,and the purity is high.
The invention discloses an aceclofenac pharmaceutical composition which contains the following raw materials: 10-150 portions of aceclofenac and 2.5-140 portions of organic basesolvent. The composition also contains the following raw materials: 0-50 portions of pH modifying agent, 0-500 portions of osmotic pressureregulator, 0-600 portions of stabilizing agent, 0-100 portions of local acetanilide and 2000-10000 portions of water. The invention does also not contain phosphate, does not influence the calciummetabolism and the hormone secretory and increases the absorption of internal calcium and iron; and injection is dissolved by using common injection water or physiological saline without special menstruum.
The invention relates to an aceclofenac enteric-coated pellet capsule and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of a drug preparation. The aceclofenac enteric-coated pellet capsule is prepared from aceclofenac enteric-coated pelletsfilling in a capsule shell. The aceclofenac enteric-coated pellet capsule is simple in preparation method, low in labor intensity, applicable to industrial production, beneficial to environmental protection, small in gastrointestinal stimulation on a sufferer, high in bioavailability, good in stability and the like.
Disclosed herein are single-layer and double-layer tablets, which release aceclofenac in a controlledmanner so as to achieve ideal drug release close to a straight line. Also, the tablets promote drug absorption in the stomach by controlling pH, contain aceclofenac with improved stability and haveboth immediate-release properties and sustained-release properties. Specifically, provided is an aceclofenac sustained-release tablet which is composed of an immediate-release layer containing aceclofenac, a water-soluble additive, a pH-controlling agent, a disintegrant, a filler and a lubricant and of a sustained-release layer containing aceclofenac, a release-controlling polymer, an oil-soluble surfactant, a filler and a lubricant, wherein the pH-controlling agent is sodiumhydrogencarbonate, and the release-controlling polymer is a mixture of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and carbomer.
The invention discloses a preparation process of novel aceclofenac. The preparation process of novel aceclofenac which is stated by the invention comprises filling diclofenac and toluene in a reaction bottle, stirring under the condition of outside temperature, dripping triethylamine until the solution is clarified, dripping tert-butyl bromoacetate to react for 3-4 hours when temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dripping 30% NaOH solution to alkalize after reaction, separating layers, scouring organic layer with water, drying with anhydroussodiumsulfate, filtering, steaming out organic solvent, dripping formic acid, reacting for 1 hour with 56-60 DEG C, dripping pure water when temperature is 0-5 DEG C, crystallizing for two hours, filtering and drying to obtain aceclofenaccrystal (mp.151-152 DEG C). The process utilizes the advantages that tert-butyl is easy to be removed without the catalysis of palladium-charcoal and hydrogenization reaction, and tert-butyl is removed under the action of formic acid to obtain aceclofenac. The reaction can be conducted under smooth condition, which firstly improves reaction condition, secondly reduces environment pollution, and thirdly increases product yield.
The invention relates to a method for producing aceclofenac tert-butyl ester. The method includes: allowing diclofenacsodium, tert-butyl bromoacetate, catalyst iodide and tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate to have reaction in water, slowly cooling, crystallizing, filtering, washing, and drying. The method is mild in reaction conditions, high in yield, capable of reducing waste liquid discharge,capable of avoiding the toxic effect of organic solvents on human bodies and the like.
The invention discloses an aceclofenac enteric-coated tablet and a preparing method thereof. The enteric-coated tablet comprises a tablet core, an isolation layer and a coating, wherein the tablet core contains aceclofenac, polyethylene glycol and copovidone. It is found through conventional experiments that the dissolution rate of the aceclofenac enteric-coated tablet is 99% or higher, it is found through acceleration experiments that aceclofenac is suitable for long-time storage, the preparing technology is easy, industrialization large-scale production is easy, and obvious advantages are achieved compared with the prior art.
A nonaqueous liquid parenterally deliverablepharmaceutical formulation, and more particularly a nonaqueous liquid parenteral Aceclofenac formulation comprising the selective NSAID Aceclofenac, is disclosed. A process of preparing Aceclofenac formulation, the therapeutic dosage form and storage of dose, and the method of treating a subject having a condition or a disorder wherein treatment with NSAID is indicated, are also disclosed. Diclofenac formed by conversion of Aceclofenac is solubilized by the nonaqueous solubilizer(s), which are substantially inert with respect to such conversion. The composition has Aceclofenac salt stabilizing means for inhibiting precipitation of Aceclofenac. The compositions disclosed in the present invention are stable upon storage at room temperature and at refrigerated temperatures. Compositions disclosed in the present invention, whether ready-to-use or requiring dilution prior to administration, can be prepared by inexpensive processes disclosed herein.