The invention discloses a
gene composition, a mitochondrial-containing
vesicle based on fat cells and application of the mitochondrial-containing
vesicle. The
gene composition containing a CD38
gene, an shLDHA gene and an ANXA1 gene is delivered or transferred into the fat cells; after the
adipocyte expresses the gene, the
adipocyte continuously secretes vesicles which express ANXA1 on the surface and internally contain functional mitochondria. The
vesicle constructed by the invention is used as a natural carrier, functional mitochondria is accurately delivered to a myocardial injury area through
blood circulation,
myocardial cell energy metabolism is repaired, vascular endothelial
cell functions and
angiogenesis are promoted,
cell apoptosis and
fibrosis are inhibited, and finally heart functions are improved. According to the method, complex processes of in-vitro separation, purification and vesicle reinjection are avoided, a biological factory with a continuous effect is constructed by utilizing endogenous fat cells, the method has the outstanding advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, lasting effect, strong targeting property, low
immunogenicity and the like, and a brand new
treatment strategy is provided for myocardial injury diseases.