The invention discloses a system for treating a laser coating. The system comprises a first pulse laser (1), a second pulse laser (2), a first attenuator (3), a second attenuator (4), a first electronic shutter (5), a second electronic shutter (6), a first beam expanding lens (7), a second beam expanding lens (8), a reflector (9), a beam combiner (10), a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) real-time observation system (11), an optical galvanometer (12), a focus objective lens (13), a reflector (14), a pending sample substrate (15), an electrolytic cell (16), a three-dimensional mobile station (17) and a delay controller (18). According to the invention, a laser heat effect is fully absorbed by a material through utilizing pulse matched with the absorptive character of the material to be treated, and a laser beam of the wavelength, so that an ideal coating treatment result is obtained. The system, provided by the invention, is used for a treating process including laser electroplating, laser chemical plating, laser etching and micro laser cladding.