The invention discloses a miniature artificial
ecosystem experiment device for space base carrying. The miniature artificial
ecosystem experiment device for space base carrying can be applied to the study of
ecosystem carrying experiments of space bases, such as a lunar base and a mars base, and can be also used for the study of ecosystems in special environments, such as deserts, highlands and
arid regions. The miniature artificial ecosystem experiment device consists of small plants (1) with
short life cycles, known microorganisms (2), a
nutrition supply
system (3), environmental control systems (4, 9, 10, 11 and 12) and an image
monitoring system (5).
Normal growth and
metabolism of the small plants (1) and the microorganisms (2) in the
system are ensured through the environmental control systems (4, 9, 10, 11 and 12) and the
nutrition supply
system (3), and the environmental conditions and
moisture and gas circulating process in the system are monitored. The image
monitoring system (5) can observe the growth situations of the plants (1) in the system in real time and is used for studying the influence of the spatial special environmental conditions (long-time low-dosage
radiation, low-
gravitation field and low magnetic fields) on the
plant growth and the ecosystems.