45 results about "Synthetic fertilizer" patented technology

The invention discloses a robot and a method for pruning and crushing twigs. The robot comprises mechanical arms, pruning tail end actuators, a control unit and a camera, wherein the pruning tail end actuators are arranged at the front ends of the mechanical arms; actions of components such as the pruning tail end actuators and the camera are controlled by the control unit; each mechanical arm comprises a motor, a finger drive device, a forked finger, a saw web, a saw web shaft and a saw web shaft drive device; the motor drives the finger drive device and the saw web shaft drive device to act; the saw web is arranged at the periphery of the saw web shaft; the saw web shaft is connected with the saw web shaft drive device; the forked finger is connected with the finger drive device. The robot integrates selective pruning and crushing of the twigs, the twig transport link for crushing the twigs is reduced, and real-time crushing can be carried out; flakes which are crushed from twigs and leaves in situ are utilized as an organic fertilizer and are returned to the soil, so that the production cost is reduced, the usage amount of chemical synthetic fertilizers on the crops is reduced, and development of the organic fruit industry is promoted.

The invention provides a soilless bag type high-yield planting method of organic tomatoes. The method comprises steps of preparation of organic liquid fertilizers, preparation of organic solid fertilizers and cultivation of tomato seedlings. Cultivated tomato seedlings are fixedly planted in cultivating bags and tomato seedlings after fixed plantation are performed cultivation management and extermination of disease and insect pests. Diseases and insect pests such as tomato gray mold, powdery mildew, early blight, late blight, bacterial wilt, blight, aphides and whitefly can be prevented and cured effectively, organic tomatoes are produced through a modern ferment technology under the condition that a chemical synthetic fertilizer is not used, heavy metals such as mercury and cadmium cannot be detected, the sugar degree can reach more than 12 DEG, and the yield per square meter can reach more than 30 kg.

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthetic fertilizer, and particularly relates to a foliage biological organic fertilizer. The foliage biological organic fertilizer comprises boric acid, potassium carbonate, epsilon-polylysine, humic acid, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate, chitin, ferric sulfate, methylene succinic acid, diethylaminoethanol hexanoate, water and a composite microbial inoculant. The fertilizer can increase the chlorophyl component in crops and enhance the stress tolerance of the crops. The fertilizer has promotion actions on the growth development and various physiological processes of the crops. Multiple minor elements can promote the growth of seedlings and increase the grain number in the later period, thereby enhancing the yield and improving the quality. The fertilizer has the advantages of scientific proportioning of raw materials and low production cost, and prevents the nutrients from being immobilized or converted in soil, so that the nutrients are directly supplied to the crops for absorption. The utilization ratio of the fertilizer is enhanced. The fertilizer application method is simple and easy to implement, and has obvious economic benefit.

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthetic fertilizers and in particular relates to a microbiological organic fertilizer. The microbiological organic fertilizer comprises 30-50 parts of animal feces, 30-50 parts of rice hull, 10-20 parts of humic acid, 10-30 parts of potassium carbonate, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 10-20 parts of turf, 1-10 parts of polyacrylamide, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-10 parts of urea and 10-20 parts of a compound microorganism bacterium agent. By utilizing the microbiological organic fertilizer, soil structure can be greatly improved, loss of nutrient in the use process can be controlled, fertilizer efficiency is durable, crops are high and stable in yield, and seedlings are tidy and strong. The production process is short in process flow, small in investment land occupation, low in energy consumption, pollution-free and the like.

The invention relates to a method of manufacturing urea as a nitrogen-rich synthetic fertilizer from refuse of any composition, preferably from domestic waste. The organic waste components are first turned into gas in a high-temperature reactor with oxygen (O2) which has been obtained in a cryogenic air separation plant. A synthesis gas arises which predominantly comprises carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The carbon monoxide (CO) contained in the synthesis gas is subsequently converted with steam into hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The hydrogen is subsequently separated and is used for ammonia synthesis together with the elementary nitrogen (N2) which arises as a by-product in cryogenic air separation, In the last process step, urea (CO(NH2)2) is manufactured from ammonia (NH3) and the further synthesis gas component carbon dioxide (CO2).

The present invention discloses coated release controlling fertilizer for vegetable and its production process. The coating layer consists of PVA, PVP, talcum powder, inhibitor and water. Under certain technological conditions, the granular composite fertilizer is coated to form the release controlling fertilizer with release control of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, both coating and inhibiting function, degradable coating and soil improving function. The fertilizer effect period may reach 80-100 days, and once fertilizer application may meet the nutrients requirement in whole growth period of vegetable. The present invention has less fertilizer loss, high fertilizer utilization, effectively lowered nitrate content in vegetable, degradation of the coating within 100 days into no-toxic matter, and effective improvement of soil structure.

The invention relates to a soilless cultivation method of organic leguminous vegetables. The method comprises the preparation steps of a substrate special for production of the organic leguminous vegetables, and the steps are that industrial and agricultural organic waste and livestock excrement or plant cake residues are mixed according to the proportion of 5-8: 2-5 for aerobic fermentation, a substrate A is obtained, the substrate A is detected, and the total nitrogen nutrient amount, the total phosphorus nutrient amount and the total potassium nutrient amount are adjusted through organic fertilizer or mineral phosphorus potassium fertilizer according to the technical parameters of the substrate special for production of the leguminous vegetables; the PH value of the substrate is adjusted through sulfur or quicklime powder; the unit weight and the porosity of the substrate are adjusted through river sand, slag and the like; the EC value and the CEC value are adjusted through turf or vermiculite or the like; the requirements for the technical parameters of the substrate special for production of the leguminous vegetables are met, the soilless cultivation method of the organic leguminous vegetables completely eliminates the dependence of the soilless cultivation technology on the inorganic synthetic fertilizer, and gives full play to the function of nodule bacteria, products meet the standards of organic agricultural products, cost is low, yield is high, and benefits are high.

The invention discloses a straw mushroom cultivation method which refers to a technology of applying mushroom roots into straw mushroom cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the straw mushroom cultivation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that 1, a mushroom root leaching solution refers to a pure natural nutrient solution and contains bioactive substances of rich varieties, the mushroom root soaking materials and cultivation raw materials are blended for performing stacking fermentation, the fermentation effect can be improved, and the fermented material has an effect of promoting growth of straw mushroom mycelium, thereby guaranteeing strong mycelium growth vigor and high infectious microbe capacity; and 2, after the mushrooms are harvested, the mycelium renovation effect is good by using the mushroom root leaching solution, the leaching solution has the effects of promoting straw mushroom primordium formation and growth of sporocarp, the yield can be obviously improved, the problem that the quality of the straw mushrooms is reduced because insecticides, bactericides and chemically synthetic fertilizers are used for a long time is solved, and the quality of the straw mushrooms is improved.

The invention provides a compound fertilizer, which is characterized in that the compound fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-70% of wormcast, 7-30% of rock phosphate, 10-40% of hempseed cakes, 5-15% of plant ash, 1-5% of potassium chloride, and 5-10% of ammonium nitrate. The compound fertilizer disclosed by the invention adopts the most commonly used materials as main raw materials, and fully considers the daily required nutrition of plants, through scientific compatibility, both the comprehensive nutrition and the good fertilizer effect are considered, and the ecological environment of soil can be obviously improved, thereby increasing the land capability and preventing soil hardness. In addition, because the compound fertilizer is prepared into an easily-applied spherical fertilizer, besides used in farmlands, the compound fertilizer also is an extremely convenient selection in gardening and family planting.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a coated controlled-release compound fertilizer, which comprises preparation of a coating solution and coating of compound fertilizer granules. The preparation method comprises the following steps: in combination with common granulation equipment, under specific process conditions, synthesizing a fertilizer coating layer by taking degradable high molecular soil conditioner polyvinyl alcohol, natural high molecular starch and fertilizer sustained release agent as main components; and coating a granular compound fertilizer, thus preparing the coated controlled-release fertilizer integrating the functions of simultaneously realizing controlled release of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients, having a degradable coating layer, improving soil and the like. The fertilizer efficiency duration is up to 60-100 days; the single-dose application of the fertilizer can satisfy the requirements of crops for nutrients during the whole growing season; and the loss of the fertilizer is effectively decreased, and the utilization ratio of the fertilizer is increased. The coating layer can be biologically degraded within 100 days; and the degraded components are harmless and non-toxic, and effectively improve the soil structure. Besides, the compound fertilizer is accessible in raw materials, simple in processing technique, low in cost and convenient to produce and use.

The invention relates to a method for co-production of a chemical synthetic fertilizer by industrial calcium products, and belongs to the field of production of agricultural fertilizers. The method comprises the following steps: preparing phosphorite powder into ore pulp by using a raw material slurry method, reacting the ore pulp with nitric acid, and filtering; feeding filter residues to a compound fertilizer workshop to produce a nitrohumic acid compound fertilizer; adding sodium nitrate in the filtrate to remove fluoride; centrifugally dehydrating; drying the filter residues to prepare sodium fluosilicate; adding ammonium sulfate, potassium sulphate or potassium carbonate in the filtrate to deposit calcium; then filtering; preparing the industrial calcium products from the filter residues; and neutralizing, concentrating, guniting, drying, cooling, enveloping, metering and packing the filtrate to obtain the chemical synthetic fertilizer.

The invention discloses a coprinus comatus cultivation method which refers to a technology of applying mushroom roots into coprinus comatus cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the coprinus comatus cultivation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that 1, a mushroom root leaching solution refers to a pure natural nutrient solution and contains bioactive substances of rich varieties, the mushroom root soaking materials and cultivation raw materials are blended for performing stacking fermentation, the fermentation effect can be improved, and the fermented material has an effect of promoting growth of coprinus comatus mycelium, thereby guaranteeing strong mycelium growth vigor and high infectious microbe capacity; 2, after the mushrooms are harvested, the mycelium renovation effect is good by using the mushroom root leaching solution, the leaching solution has the effects of promoting coprinus comatus primordium formation and growth of sporocarp, the yield can be obviously improved, the problem that the quality of coprinus comatus is reduced because insecticides, bactericides and chemically synthetic fertilizers are used for a long time is solved, and the quality of the coprinus comatus is improved; and 3, fuel needed by high temperature sterilization is omitted, energy is saved, and the defect that carbon dioxide emission is increased during traditional edible mushroom production is overcome.

The invention discloses a method for cultivating seedlings of a rare tea leaf specie of the white cow tea in the Dayao mountain of Guangxi. The method includes the steps of maternal cultivation selection, cultivating environment selection, land reclaiming and preparation, branch cutting, tea seedling cultivation and pest and disease control; the white cow tea seedlings cultivated by the method notonly have the unique advantages of wild white cow tea trees of tea leaves with delicate fragrance, a savoury and mellow taste, a bright tea color and the like, but also make up for the shortcoming ofthe underdeveloped roots of the white cow tea trees, and have a strong environment adaptability and high survival rate. The cultivation process does not apply any synthetic fertilizers, pesticides and plant growth regulators, and meets international organic tea seedling cultivation standards.

The invention relates to a tricholoma lobayense cultivation method which is technology applying mushroom tang in tricholoma lobayense cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the tricholoma lobayense cultivation method has the advantages that mushroom tang leachate is a pure natural nutrient solution and contains bioactive substances rich in type, and a mushroom tang soaking material and a cultivation raw material are added and stirred for stacking fermentation, so that beneficial microorganism propagation is prompted; a fermentation material plays a role in prompting growth of tricholoma lobayense mycelia, so that the mycelia are high in growing vigor and high in infectious microbe resistance; after mushrooms of each period is recovered, the mushroom tang leachate is good in effect of rejuvenating the mycelia and plays a role in prompting forming of tricholoma lobayense primordium and growing of fruit bodies, so that yield can be increased remarkably, the problem of quality degradation of tricholoma lobayense due to long-time use of pesticide, bactericide and chemical synthetic fertilizer is solved, and quality of tricholoma lobayense is improved; resources like manpower and coal are saved, environment pollution is reduced, and a low-carbon environment-friendly concept is met.

The invention discloses a highland tea ecological planting method, which comprises the following steps: planting environment selection, ditching, seedling selection, planting, feeding earthworms between rows, fertilizing, watering and humidifying, tea picking, and tea leaves grown by the method of the invention Pure natural tea without any synthetic fertilizers, pesticides and plant growth regulators. It has a mellow taste, a fragrant taste, and a bright soup color. It meets the needs of various high-end organic teas on the market and has various beneficial effects on the human body. , to further enhance the nutritional value of tea.

A system and method for amending existing soil to conserve water and fertilizer utilizes the application of a slurry comprised of phytosanitary certified organics and water. The method includes mechanically mixing a variety of organic materials into slurry which may be applied to a prepared section of land using a conventional pump, hose and nozzle or other types of commercially available spraying equipment. The composition of the slurry is specifically formulated for supplying nutrients and water while improving the water and fertilizer holding capabilities of the existing soil by homogenizing with the soil. The slurry comprises entirely organic ingredients which are selectively and custom blended with various nutrients, organic pesticides and / or organic herbicides to accommodate specific needs of agricultural products, horticultural species, grasses or other plant life being grown in the soil. The entirely organic composition of the slurry makes application safe for plant, human and animal life immediately after application and helps reduce and remove the pollution caused by application of synthetic fertilizers and harmful chemicals through bioremediation.

The invention relates to a soilless culture method for increasing organic selenium content of spinach. The soilless culture method mainly includes the steps of preparation of soilless culture substrates, sowing, growth management and picking after maturity to obtain the spinach high in the organic selenium content. During culture, no pesticides or synthetic fertilizer and plant growth regulators are used, so that the cultured spinach is non-toxic and highly safe; during growth management, nutrient solutions are applied, nutrients needed in growth of the spinach are provided, stress resistance of the spinach is increased, pest and disease damage of the spinach is decreased, and the product is green and pollution-free; the organic selenium content of the spinach can be remarkably increased, the spinach is high in nutritive value and good in market prospect, people can be supplemented with required selenium by eating the spinach, immunity is boosted, and physical condition is improved; the soilless culture method is simple, low in cost, good in market prospect and suitable for popularizing to farmers widely.

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthetic fertilizers and particularly relates to a preparation process of a microbial organic fertilizer. The preparation process of the microbial organic fertilizer comprises phosphate-solubilizing bacillus megatherium fermentation liquor and bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor as well as grass carbon, amino acids, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, urea and the like. By application of the fertilizer disclosed by the invention, the soil structure can be greatly improved; loss of nutrients in the use is controlled; the fertilizer efficiency lasts for a long time; and the microbial organic fertilizer can ensure high and stabile yield of crops, regular and strong seedlings, and the like and has the characteristics of short technological process, low i investment, small floor area, low energy consumption, no pollution and the like.

The invention provides a combined nutrition medium for planting Chinese flowering cabbage. The combined nutrition medium is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 6-18 parts of lard stearin, 6-18 parts of oyster mushroom, 15-25 parts of folium mori, 15-25 parts of pineapple peel, 25-30 parts of black soil, 2-5 parts of gardenia, 12-18 parts of fig leaf, 1-2 parts of spinach juice, 3-5 parts of ginger juice, 3-5 parts of soybean milk and 6-15 parts of fertile preparation. The nutrition medium does not contain chemical synthetic fertilizers and pesticide ingredients and is capable of supplying various organic mineral substances and certain necessary elements for growth of the Chinese flowering cabbage, and enhancing the cold resistance of the Chinese flowering cabbage; the planted Chinese flowering cabbage is free from phenomena of hollowness and bitterness, and the polysaccharide content of the Chinese flowering cabbage is 3-8% higher than that of Chinese flowering cabbage planted by a common method.

The invention provides a hericium erinaceus cultivation method, in particular to a technology of applying mushroom roots to hericium erinaceus cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the hericium erinaceus cultivation method has the advantages that 1, a mushroom root soaking solution and cultivation raw materials are blended and are subjected to piling fermentation, so that propagation of beneficial microorganisms is promoted, microbia flora in the cultivation material is improved, and catalytic decomposition of the cultivation material is quickened; 2, the fermented cultivation material comprises high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites thereof, so that an effect of promoting the growth of hericium erinaceus hypha is achieved, i.e., the hypha growth is vigorous and the infectious microbe resistant capability is high; 3, after second and third flushes are collected, the effect of rejuvenating the hypha by use of the mushroom root soaking solution is good, an effect of promoting formation of hericium erinaceus primordium and growth of solid is achieved, the yield is obviously improved, the problem of hericium erinaceus quality decline caused by long-term use of pesticides, bacteriocides and chemical synthetic fertilizers is solved, and the hericium erinaceus quality is improved; 4, resources of manpower, coal carbon and the like are saved, environment pollution is reduced, and the hericium erinaceus cultivation method conforms to the low-carbon and environment-friendly concept.

The invention relates to a method for cultivating straw mushrooms, which is a technique for applying the tangs of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of straw mushrooms. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: firstly, the leaching solution of shiitake mushroom tang is a pure natural nutrient solution, which contains a rich variety of biologically active substances. Adding the soaking material of shiitake mushroom tang and mixing with cultivation raw materials for stacking and fermentation can improve the Fermentation effect, the fermented material has a promoting effect on the growth of straw mushroom mycelia, which is characterized by vigorous growth of mycelia and strong anti-bacteria ability; second, after harvesting each damp mushroom, the effect of rejuvenating mycelia with the leachate of the tang of mushrooms is good, which is good for The formation of straw mushroom primordia and the growth of fruiting bodies can promote the production, and overcome the long-term use of insecticides, fungicides and chemical synthetic fertilizers to cause the quality of straw mushrooms to decline, and improve the quality of straw mushrooms. quality.

The invention provides a method for cultivating lucid ganoderma, and belongs to the technology of applying lentinus edodes stems and feet to lucid ganoderma cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that lentinus edodes stem and foot steeping materials are pure natural nutrient solutions, and comprise bioactive substances of a rich variety, the lentinus edodes stem and foot steeping materials and cultivation materials are mixed and piled for fermentation, fermentation materials have the facilitating effect on the growth of lucid ganoderma mycelia, and the facilitating effect shows that the growth vigor of the mycelia is vigorous, and the difference resisting rate is high; after the lucid ganoderma of the first harvest is harvested, the effect of rejuvenating the lucid ganoderma mycelia with lentinus edodes stem and foot lixiviums is good, the biotransformation efficiency of the lucid ganoderma of the second harvest is high, the problem that due to the fact that chemical synthetic fertilizer is used for a long time, the quality of the lucid ganoderma is reduced is solved, and the quality of the lucid ganoderma is improved; fuel needed in high-temperature sterilization is omitted, energy is saved, and the defect that emissions of carbon dioxide are increased in the traditional edible mushroom production process is overcome.

The invention relates to the technical field of modern agricultural industry and discloses a soil salinization resisting and growth promoting synthetic fertilizer. According to the synthetic fertilizer, prepared microorganism inoculants are utilized to make rice straws and the rest auxiliary ingredients to generate fermentation reaction; in fermentation, a salinization resisting preparation and anaerobic regulating agent are added to improve the aerobic efficiency of the fermentation; furthermore, water retention treatment is performed, so that the emission quantity of moisture in soil can bereduced after the fertilizer is applied, water and salt exchange circulation is accelerated, soil can be desalted, salt surface accumulation is avoided, and crop growth is promoted; after being applied, the fertilizer has very strong repairability on salinized soil, organic matters are improved by 20 to 22%, the soil porosity can reach 68 to 70%, the crop yield can be obviously improved, the saltremoving rate can be as high as 32.6 to 33.0%, and the yield is improved by 16 to 18%.

The invention discloses a pleurotus nebrodensis culture method which is a technology of applying a mushroom tang into pleurotus nebrodensis culture. Compared with the prior art, the pleurotus nebrodensis culture method has the advantages that 1, a mushroom tang soak material is added, and is stirred with a culture material to be stacked and fermented, so that beneficial microorganism propagation is facilitated, microbial flora in the material is improved and catalytic decomposition of the culture material is accelerated; 2, the fermented culture material comprises high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites, has an accelerating effect on growth of pleurotus nebrodensis mycelium, and is strong in mycelium growth and high in anti-hybrid bacteria capacity; 3, after the second and third flushes are harvested, a mycelia rejuvenation effect with the mushroom tang soak material is good, the mushroom tang soak material has acceleration action on formation of pleurotus nebrodensis primordium and growth of sporocarp, the yield can be obviously improved, the problem that the quality of the pleurotus nebrodensis is reduced due to long-term use of an insecticide, a bactericide and chemical synthetic fertilizers is overcome, and the quality of the pleurotus nebrodensis is improved; and 4, resources such as manpower and coal are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the pleurotus nebrodensis culture method accords with the low-carbon environmental protection concept.

The invention discloses an end effector and a method for trimming and grinding fruit tree branches. A guiding device is mounted in front of the end effector; a saw blade is mounted below a saw blade fixing plate; the saw blade fixing plate is mounted on a linear guide rail and is in threaded fit with the linear guide rail; the saw blade fixing plate can do reciprocated motion in the axial direction of the linear guide rail and is used for shearing and crushing the branches; limit switches are mounted on the fixing plate, are positioned at two ends of the linear guide rail and are used for limiting the fixing plate in moving within the stroke range of the linear guide rail. The end effector disclosed by the invention is small in size and light in weight and meets the requirement on bearing of a mechanical arm; besides, the end effector can be used as an independent shearing and crushing tool. In addition, the trimming and the crushing of the branches are organically combined, and real-time crushing is realized, so that the labor intensity can be effectively reduced; pulverized branch as compost are returned to an orchard, so the utilization rate of biomass energy can be effectively improved; the utilization rate of the biomass energy is improved, the dependence on chemical synthetic fertilizer is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the development of an organic gardening is promoted.

The invention discloses an abalone mushroom culture method which is a technology of applying a mushroom tang into abalone mushroom culture. Compared with the prior art, the abalone mushroom culture method has the advantages that 1, a mushroom tang soak material is added, and is stirred with a culture material to be stacked and fermented, so that beneficial microorganism propagation is facilitated, microbial flora in the material is improved, and catalytic decomposition of the culture material is accelerated; 2, the fermented culture material comprises high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites, has an accelerating effect on growth of abalone mushroom mycelium, and is strong in mycelium growth and high in anti-hybrid bacteria capacity; 3, after the second and the third flushes are harvested, mycelia rejuvenation effect with the mushroom tang soak material is good, the mushroom tang soak material has acceleration action on formation of abalone mushroom primordium and growth of sporocarp, the yield can be obviously improved, the problem that the quality of the abalone mushroom is reduced due to long-term use of an insecticide, a bactericide and chemical synthetic fertilizers is overcome, and the quality of the abalone mushroom is improved; and 4, resources such as manpower and coal are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the abalone mushroom culture method accords with the low-carbon environmental protection concept.

The invention relates to a method of manufacturing urea as a nitrogen-rich synthetic fertilizer from refuse of any composition, preferably from domestic waste. The organic waste components are first turned into gas in a high-temperature reactor with oxygen (O2) which has been obtained in a cryogenic air separation plant. A synthesis gas arises which predominantly comprises carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The carbon monoxide (CO) contained in the synthesis gas is subsequently converted with steam into hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The hydrogen is subsequently separated and is used for ammonia synthesis together with the elementary nitrogen (N2) which arises as a by-product in cryogenic air separation. In the last process step, urea (CO(NH2)2) is manufactured from ammonia (NH3) and the further synthesis gas component carbon dioxide (CO2).

The invention provides a low-cost recycling process of carbide slag in acetylene production, and relates to the technical field of industrial waste residue treatment, and the low-cost recycling process comprises the following steps: collecting materials, treating the materials, removing impurities, purifying and drying, mixing and stirring, secondarily crushing, mixing the raw materials, and drying and granulating. The method comprises the following steps: fermenting livestock and poultry manure and plant residual roots, stems and leaves into organic humus and a plant base material, synthesizing the organic humus and the plant base material into a fertilizer, removing impurities by using carbide slag, purifying, drying, crushing, mixing with powdery calcium oxide, curing to obtain calcium hydroxide powder, mixing the calcium hydroxide powder with the fertilizer, and carrying out double-roller granulation to obtain the soil treatment fertilizer. The fertilizer not only contains crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, mineral substances and active factors required by soil, but also has an alkaline neutralization capability, can treat the soil acidification and vulcanization problems, reduce the soil acidity and improve the soil structure, has higher activity, does not generate carbon dioxide, and is more environment-friendly.

Herbicides, insecticides, and synthetic fertilizers may be replaced with bio-fertilizers in combination with microorganisms. Silk and trehalose dry films can be used as seed coatings to locate and quantify delivery of plant microorganisms to mitigate plant stress and soil salinity. Similar microorganisms may be delivered using the same technique.