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Titanium alloy surface laser cladding wear-resistant and self-lubricating coating suitable for high-load environment and preparation method of titanium alloy surface laser cladding wear-resistant and self-lubricating coating

PendingCN122081936AAchieving Diffuse DistributionInhibit macroscopically immiscible segregationMetallic material coating processesCoating systemTitanium carbide
The invention discloses a titanium alloy surface laser cladding wear-resistant and self-lubricating coating suitable for a high-load environment and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1, grinding, polishing, cleaning and preheating the surface of a titanium alloy substrate; secondly, titanium powder, titanium carbide powder and silver powder are subjected to ball-milling mixing and then dried, and composite powder is obtained; thirdly, the composite powder is conveyed to a titanium alloy base material cladding area, laser cladding is conducted, and a cladding piece is obtained; and fourthly, the cladding part is subjected to slow cooling treatment, and the wear-resistant and self-lubricating coating is obtained. By controlling the content of each component and adopting the high-energy ball milling and laser cladding processes, a fine Ag lubricating phase is uniformly introduced into a high-hardness Ti-TiC coating system, dispersed distribution of Ag elements is realized, microscopic segregation is remarkably inhibited, and the composite coating which is uniform and compact in structure, high in hardness and low in friction coefficient is prepared on the surface of the titanium alloy. And the service reliability and the service life of the titanium alloy key component under the high-load working condition are remarkably improved.
Owner:NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NONFERROUS METAL RESEARCH