The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating epidermis injury and a preparation method thereof. The composition is prepared from more than thirty traditional Chinese medicines in certain ratio and the more than thirty medicines are namely poison nut, catechu, platycodon root, radix trichosanthis, mongolian dandelion herb, lycopodium clavatum, excrementum pteropi, myrrh, herba houttuyniae, callicarpa bodinieri and the like; the preparation method comprises the following steps: smashing the raw materials, decocting and condensing the raw materials to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine extract. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention has the functions of stimulating the circulation of the blood to relax muscles and joints, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, diminishing inflammation and pain stopping and is suitable for treating pain and swelling caused by epidermis injury and repairing cells; the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared by adopting the method can quickly repair worn epidermal cells, quickly diminish swelling and stop pain and effectively improve clinical signs and symptoms of a patient in a shorter period of time; the traditional Chinese medicine composition is small in toxic or side effects, can be directly absorbed and utilized by the skin through skin permeation, quickly takes effect, has mild taste, is suitable for people with various skin types, has no allergic response and is convenient to prepare and use and stable in curative effect.