The invention belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis. The invention particularly relates to a preparation method of homoallylic
alcohol. Aiming at the defect that only an allyl
Grignard reagent can be used in a ring-opening reaction of ternary
epoxy and an allyl nucleophilic
reagent, the invention provides a Suzuki type ring-opening
coupling reaction of ternary
epoxy and an allyl
boron reagent, which is efficient, convenient and high in compatibility. According to the method, an
epoxy compound and allyl
boron ester are taken as raw materials, under the conditions that cuprous
iodide is taken as a catalyst, 4, 7-diphenyl-1, 10-
phenanthroline is taken as a ligand and
lithium tert-butoxide is taken as alkali, under the promotion of
potassium iodide, reaction is carried out in an N, N-
dimethylformamide solvent according to the following reaction formula at 70 DEG C, and the homoallylic
alcohol compound is obtained. The method has the advantages of mild
reaction conditions, high yield, few side reactions, convenient operation, good substrate compatibility, stable allyl
boron ester
raw material, easy storage, and convenient charging of the
reaction system.