The invention discloses a method for inhibiting argillization in a
coal washing process, and relates to the technical field of
coal processing.The argillization inhibitor comprises filler and auxiliaries, the filler comprises
sodium oleate and
sodium hexametaphosphate, and the auxiliaries comprise a stabilizer, an
antioxidant, a surfactant and an emulsifier; a layer of argillization inhibitor is sprayed on the surface of the
coal in advance, so that the surface of the coal is covered with the argillization inhibitor, oil
acid radical ions in the argillization inhibitor are adsorbed on the surface of the coal, the content of hydroxyl and
hydrocarbon groups on the surface of the coal is increased, the hydrophobicity of the coal particles is improved, and therefore the coal particles are not prone to being dissolved;
sodium hexametaphosphate in the argillization inhibitor can enhance the
barrier effect among coal particles, so that the coal particles are in a dispersed state, the hydrophilicity of high-ash components in the coal is improved, the high-ash substances in the coal are inhibited from floating out along with
clean coal, and the coal slime
water treatment is facilitated. The purpose of reducing the ash content of the flotation
clean coal is achieved.