The invention relates to a preparation method of an electronic
ammonia gas sensor based on non-covalent monatomic layer
graphene, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing
graphene into a
graphene belt, wherein a substrate of the graphene is provided with a gate
electrode, and the graphene belt is used as a channel; then preparing a source
electrode and a drain
electrode on the graphene belt to obtain a graphene device with a
field effect transistor structure; (2) dissolving BP2T
powder into methylbenzene to obtain a BP2T molecular solution; and (3) immersing the graphene device withthe
field effect transistor structure in the BP2T molecular solution, carrying out non-
covalent functionalization treatment, taking out the graphene device, washing the graphene device with
toluene, and blow-
drying the graphene device to obtain the electronic
ammonia gas sensor. The method is simple, the prepared electronic
ammonia gas sensor has good selectivity and high ppb grade sensitivity toammonia gas, meanwhile, the
recovery process is very simple, the sensor can automatically recover to the initial state after
ammonia gas detection is stopped, the sensitivity is high, and the practicability is high.