The application provides a kind of terahertz
wave power distribution measurement method based on circular sensor, belong to
engineering and physical experiment measurement technical field, this method includes: obtaining the quantitative relationship of the output total power of circular sensor and the
power density of
measurement plane;Establish the resolution of the measured power distribution image of
measurement plane, the constraint condition of measurement back-propagation error and the translation step of sensor;According to the translation step control of sensor, the translation measurement of circular sensor in
measurement plane is carried out, to obtain the measurement power
data set;According to the resolution, the measurement plane is discretized and the objective function is constructed, and the discrete
power density of the measurement plane is obtained by solving the objective function;The measured power distribution image of measurement plane is reconstructed, and the measured power distribution image of measurement plane is output.The application has the advantages of high precision, adjustable resolution and controllable error, and is suitable for high-precision measurement scenarios of various
engineering and physical experiments.