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51results about How to "Burn fully and completely" patented technology

Pneumatic medical waste burning process for rotary kiln and device therefor

The invention discloses a process and a device for incinerating rotary kiln gas-controlled medical waste, relating to the environmental protection technical field. The process of the invention comprises the following steps of: collecting the whole packet of medical waste refuse bag and feeding into a feeding hopper, then feeding into a rotary kiln initial combustion chamber by a feeding mechanism which is closed by chain, and completing the processes of drying, pyrolyzing and air controlled anoxycausis of the medical waste. Waste gas generated by the rotary kiln initial combustion chamber enters to a secondary combustion chamber to undergo the process of air controlled oxygen-enriched complete combustion, wherein bottom ash with a little redial carbon is flamed at an inclined fire grate which is arranged in an ash well at the lower part of the secondary combustion chamber. The smoke gas at an outlet of the secondary combustion chamber is exhausted into the atmosphere by a draft fan through a chimney after surplus heat utilization of a surplus heat boiler, smoke gas sharp quenching of a quench tower, a dry-type deacidification and cloth-bag dust removal of a bag-type duster. Compared with the prior art, the process and the device for incinerating rotary kiln gas-controlled medical waste have the advantages of good operating economical efficiency, automatic safety continuous feeding, fluent slag tapping system and low index of pollution emission.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Integrated thermochemical treatment device for low-and-intermediate level radioactive wastes

The invention belongs to the technical field of low-and-intermediate level radioactive waste treatment devices, and relates to an integrated thermochemical treatment device for low-and-intermediate level radioactive wastes. The integrated thermochemical treatment device for the low-and-intermediate level radioactive wastes is used for treating organic combustible wastes containing radioactive substances produced by hospitals, scientific research institutions and nuclear power departments, solves the problems of insufficient combustion, easiness in blocking a pipeline through pyrolysis products, and higher clinker ignition loss, and realizes volume-reduction innocent treatment. A main body structure of the integrated thermochemical treatment device for the low-and-intermediate level radioactive wastes comprises a pyrolysis device and a combustion device, and is of an integrated structure; the pyrolysis products fall into a solid combustion chamber through a fire grate so as to be firedagain, so that the clinker ignition loss is reduced; a tapered feeding section realizes a sealing function; the diameter of a gas-liquid combustion chamber is larger than the diameter of the solid combustion chamber, so that the flue gas wind speed is retarded, and the fly ash quantity is reduced; and the integrated thermochemical treatment device for the low-and-intermediate level radioactive wastes is simple in overall structure, reliable in principle, compact in device, less in occupied area, high in volume reduction rate, good in curing effect, low in secondary pollution, friendly to an application environment, low in investment and operation cost, energy-saving, environmental-friendly, favorable in economic benefit and wide in market prospect.
Owner:青岛天和清原科技有限公司

Combustion settling chamber

The invention discloses a combustion settling chamber, which comprises a shell, a smoke inlet, a smoke outlet and an ash discharge hole, wherein the smoke inlet and the smoke outlet are arranged on the shell; the ash discharge hole is located at the bottom part of the shell; the inner wall of the shell is provided with at least combustor; and the position of the smoke outlet is provided with a carbon monoxide (CO) concentration detection device. Through arranging the combustors on the inner wall of the shell, CO contained in the smoke of an electric furnace is discharged through the smoke outlet after being fully burnt with air mixed into the smoke inlet; the CO concentration detection device arranged at the position of the smoke outlet is used for detecting the content of the CO in the discharged smoke; when the CO concentration is detected to exceed an allowed range, the amount of the air mixed into the smoke inlet is increased, and the CO contained in the smoke is fully burnt by utilizing the combustors so as to ensure the concentration of the CO of the outlet to be lower than allowed discharge concentration, thus, through full combustion and quantitative detection, the concentration of the CO contained in the smoke discharged from the combustion settling chamber disclosed by the invention meets an allowable value, thereby, potential harm cannot be caused to safety and environments any longer.
Owner:CISDI ENG CO LTD

Vibrating type environment-friendly combustion equipment capable of realizing power generation on basis of biomass energy

The invention discloses vibrating type environment-friendly combustion equipment capable of realizing power generation on basis of biomass energy, and belongs to the field of new energy. The vibratingtype environment-friendly combustion equipment capable of realizing power generation on basis of the biomass energy comprises a main combustion furnace body; the main combustion furnace body is a cylindrical cavity; a vault-shaped furnace wall is fixedly arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the main combustion furnace body; the bottom of the vault-shaped furnace wall forms a combustion chamber; the top end of the vault-shaped furnace wall forms a water tank; a plurality of heat conduction pipes are evenly distributed on the side of the bottom surface of the water tank in a communicating manner; and a tail gas chamber is arranged at the top end of the main combustion furnace body. According to the equipment, an eccentric wheel is driven by a vibrating motor to rotate, a combustionfurnace bridge is supported under the eccentric action of the eccentric wheel to rise and fall at the bottom end of the combustion chamber and is driven to vibrate, biomass fuel which falls onto the combustion furnace bridge and is not burnt sufficiently bounces again to enter the middle of the combustion chamber for continuous combustion, and sufficient and thorough combustion is realized.
Owner:襄阳诚智电力设计有限公司 +1

Smoke combustion chamber and environment-friendly household garbage incineration system

The invention discloses an environment-friendly household garbage incineration system. A carbonization zone and an incineration zone are arranged in an incineration furnace. Garbage enters the incineration zone after being carbonized. The upper space of the incineration zone is a garbage combustion chamber. A smoke outlet of the garbage combustion chamber is connected with a smoke inlet of a smoke combustion chamber at the top of the garbage combustion chamber through a pipeline. A smoke outlet of the smoke combustion chamber communicates with a first-stage heat exchanger. The upper space of the carbonization zone is connected with an air inlet of a draught fan through a pipeline. An air outlet of the draught fan is connected with the bottom of the smoke combustion chamber through a pipeline. A smoke bypass pipeline opening is formed in a main flue at the back of the first-stage heat exchanger to be connected with the carbonization zone through a pipeline. By means of the environment-friendly household garbage incineration system, dioxin emission caused by garbage incineration is effectively treated, the cost is greatly lowered, there is no need to sort garbage or add subsidized fuel before incineration, the temperature and time of drying, carbonization and combustion of garbage and smoke combustion are all controllable, garbage is combusted fully, dioxin is split thoroughly, regeneration of dioxin can be effectively prevented, and the smoke emission is superior to the national standard.
Owner:广州市澳发环保科技有限公司

Garbage dual-degradation disposal device

InactiveCN104896480AHandling is simple, quick and pollution-freeSimple structureIncinerator apparatusExhaust gasEmergency treatment
The invention belongs to the field of combustible solid garbage disposal equipment, and particularly provides a garbage dual-degradation disposal device. The garbage dual-degradation disposal device mainly comprises an outer furnace body, an inner furnace body and an oxygen supply device, wherein the inner furnace body is arranged in the outer furnace body, and the oxygen supply device is used for supplying oxygen to the inner furnace body. The garbage dual-degradation disposal device has the advantages that operation of low-temperature cracking and high-temperature combustion can be accomplished in the same device, and garbage disposal is easier, more convenient and rapider; the reduced weight of garbage disposal is large, and is greatly larger than that of the prior art; combustion energy of garbage is sufficiently utilized in the whole garbage disposal process, and more energy is saved; tail gas treatment is easy, convenient and rapid, and free of pollution; the garbage does not need to be selected, and garbage disposal is high in applicability; the device is stable in operation, and smoke combustion is thorough and sufficient; the structure is simple, and disassembly and assembly are convenient; the emergency treatment capacity is high, and automatic and auxiliary ignition operation can be achieved.
Owner:林善祖

Special briquette coal for water treatment of lime and preparation method of special briquette coal

InactiveCN111996052ABurn enoughMore complete combustionWater contaminantsBiofuelsSodium stearateFiltration
The invention discloses special briquette coal for water treatment of lime. The special briquette coal comprises bituminous coal, sawdust powder, rice hull powder, potassium permanganate, potassium perchlorate, shell powder, peanut meal, lignin, sodium stearate, aluminum powder, magnesium powder and a proper amount of water. A method for preparing the special briquette coal used for water treatment of lime comprises the following steps: (1) mixing sodium stearate with water, adding shell powder and lignin, and successively carrying out mixing, standing, suction filtration, washing, drying andgrinding to obtain modified shell powder; and (2) uniformly stirring and mixing bituminous coal, sawdust powder, rice hull powder and peanut meal, adding lignin and water, carrying out uniform mixing,adding the modified shell powder, carrying out uniform mixing, finally adding potassium permanganate, potassium perchlorate, aluminum powder and magnesium powder, carrying out uniform mixing, moldingthe formed mixture in a molding machine, and successively carrying out drying, cooling to room temperature and packaging to obtain the special briquette coal for water treatment of lime. The coal iscombusted more sufficiently and thoroughly, so a combustion heat value can be increased; and bituminous coal, sawdust powder and the like are used as main combustion raw materials, so waste utilization can be achieved, and environmental pollution is reduced.
Owner:NANNING XIAYANG CHEM TECH CO LTD

Intelligent air-distribution device for solid fuel combustion

The invention discloses an intelligent air-distribution device for solid fuel combustion. The intelligent air-distribution device comprises an air-distribution cavity, an air-distribution baffle plate, a rotary shaft, an outer cover of the air-distribution cavity, secondary and third air inlets, a primary air inlet, an air inlet, a rotary button, a driving motor, a smoke detector and a microcomputer. The air-distribution cavity is internally provided with a movable air-distribution baffle plate and a fixed limiting device. The air-distribution baffle plate is in the shape of a circular plate with an empty groove. The secondary and third air inlets are arranged in the air-distribution baffle plate. The primary air inlet has the same hole diameter as a second ventilating duct and a first ventilating duct of the back side of the air-distribution cavity. A spring, a rotary device and the rotary button are arranged on the rotary shaft of the air-distribution baffle plate. The rotary device is driven by a driving motor to perform motion for rotating the rotary shaft. The driving motor is connected with the microcomputer. The microcomputer is connected with the smoke detector. The lower portion of the outer cover of the air-distribution cavity is provided with an air inlet and the upper portion of the outer cover of the air-distribution cavity is provided with the rotary button. The intelligent air-distribution device for solid fuel combustion is uniform and reasonable in air distribution and used intelligently and manually such that combustion is performed completely.
Owner:SHANXI RONGSHENDA SCI & TECH

Novel plastic substitute material capable of being used as mulching film and preparation process thereof

The invention provides a novel plastic substitute material capable of being used as a mulching film. The novel plastic substitute material is composed of 20-51% of inorganic powder, 1-3% of an anti-blocking agent, 1-10% of a coupling agent, 3-10% of LDPE, 5-20% of carrier resin, 4-20% of a reinforcing material, 1-10% of X1, 1-10% of X2 and 1-10% of X3. The mulching film prepared from the materialhas the advantages of heat preservation, moisture preservation, freezing prevention, insect prevention, disease resistance, weeding, ventilation, fertilization, high efficiency, environmental protection, soil loss prevention, soil hardening improvement and the like. The prepared polyethylene blow-molded agricultural ground covering film has the thickness of 1 or 1.2 filaments, the appearance (uniform color and luster and no obvious holes or bubbles), the mechanical property (the tensile load is greater than or equal to 5.0 N and the breaking strain is greater than or equal to 400%), the weather resistance (stable chemical properties after long-time exposure), the thickness deviation (the thickness limit deviation is less than or equal to 0.005 mm), the width limit deviation (the limit deviation is less than or equal to 10 mm within the width range of 800-1500 mm), the net mass limit deviation (when the mass of each roll is less than or equal to 10 kg, the limit deviation is less than or equal to 0.10 kg) and the like meet the GB / T13735-2017 standard. Meanwhile, the biodegradable period of the plastic substitute material is short, and the plastic substitute material is environment-friendly.
Owner:深圳绿能粒子开发有限公司

Method for improving fuel utilization efficiency of internal combustion engine and air exhausting type internal combustion engine

The invention discloses a method for improving the fuel utilization efficiency of an internal combustion engine and an air exhausting type internal combustion engine. The method comprises the following steps: when certain air cylinder of the internal combustion engine is in the work doing stroke, a part of combustion hot gas in the combustion chamber of the air cylinder is conveyed into the air cylinder, wherein the air cylinder is in the later period of the compression stroke of the internal combustion engine, the combustion hot gas of the air cylinder is inputted to ignite the fuel in the air cylinder in the later period of the compression stroke, the air cylinder is enabled to enter the work doing stroke with higher initial pressure and initial combustion temperature, during the workingdoing stroke entering process of the air cylinder, a part of combustion hot gas in the combustion chamber of the air cylinder is conveyed into the air cylinder, and the air cylinder is in the later period of other compression strokes of the internal combustion engine. The invention aims to provide the method for improving the fuel utilization efficiency of the internal combustion engine and the air exhausting type internal combustion engine, and the method and the air exhausting type internal combustion engine have the following benefits: the fuel utilization efficiency can be greatly improved, the energy consumption is reduced, combustion is enabled to be more homogeneous and is adapted to higher air-fuel ratio, the selective range of the air-fuel ratio is larger, and the emission load of various pollutants harmful to the environment is greatly reduced.
Owner:孟金来

Biomass furnace combustor and combustion method thereof

The invention relates to a biomass furnace combustor and a combustion method thereof. The biomass furnace combustor comprises a biomass furnace and an air combustion supporting device, wherein the biomass furnace is provided with a charging door and a smoke outlet, both ends of the air combustion supporting device are connected with the inner side of the biomass furnace, and the two lateral facesof the air combustion supporting device are separated from the inner wall of the biomass furnace; and the air combustion supporting device mainly comprises a bracket and at least two air replenishingpipes, both ends of each of the air replenishing pipe are connected with the bracket, a gap is kept between the air replenishing pipes, a plurality of air replenishing openings are arranged on the air replenishing pipes, at least one air inlet is arranged on the bracket, and air passages connected with the mouths of the air replenishing pipes are arranged in the bracket. The biomass furnace combustor is installed above an industrial biomass semi-gasification stove, and enables coal or biomass solid fuel to be directly combusted to generate a great amount of combustible gas and particle black carbon; and when passing through the air combustion supporting device, the combustible gas and the particle black carbon can be thoroughly and completely combusted, black smoke can be eliminated, and the thermal energy conversion rate of the fuel can be increased. The invention saves the fuel cost, protects the environment, etc.
Owner:宁波双翼能源科技有限公司

High-performance two-stroke internal combustion engine

InactiveCN110805491AUniform and fully ignited combustionFully ignite combustionMachines/enginesEngineeringInternal combustion engine
The invention provides a high-performance two-stroke internal combustion engine which includes an acting cylinder block, an air pressing cylinder block, an acting piston, an air pressing piston, a power output structure and a spark plug. The acting cylinder block is sleeved and fixedly installed in the air pressing cylinder block and is provided with an air outlet hole, the air pressing cylinder block is provided with an air inlet, the acting cylinder block is provided with a communication hole for communicating the inside of the acting cylinder block and the inside of the air pressing cylinder block, the air inlet hole, the air outlet hole and the communication hole are provided with valves, a circular air applying ring is arranged in the acting cylinder body, the air applying ring is internally provided with air applying channels, the air applying channels are connected with the communication hole, the air applying ring is provided with a plurality of air applying holes for communicating the multiple air applying channels, and the air applying holes are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the air applying ring; the acting piston is arranged in the acting cylinderblock in a matched manner, the air pressing piston is arranged in the air pressing cylinder body in a matched manner, and the acting piston and the air pressing piston are linked and combined to forman output piston; and the power output structure is connected to the output piston and externally outputs power, and the spark plug is arranged on the acting cylinder block.
Owner:郭博颖

Harmless secondary recycling system for waste incineration fly ash

PendingCN114777131AEffect of filtration and purification effectReduce the temperatureIncinerator apparatusRotary device cleaningCombustionFlue gas
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste incineration, and particularly relates to a harmless secondary recycling system for waste incineration fly ash, which comprises an incinerator and a smoke exhaust assembly, a preheating assembly is arranged on the smoke exhaust assembly, one side of the preheating assembly is connected with an air blower, and the air blower and the incinerator are connected together and communicated with each other. High-temperature flue gas discharged by an incinerator can be cooled, it is ensured that the temperature is low when the high-temperature flue gas enters the cyclone filter to be filtered and purified, and the filtering and purifying effect of the cyclone filter cannot be affected or damaged due to the high temperature; flying-back particles in the flue gas can be recycled, gathered and secondarily utilized through the cyclone filter; air which enters the incinerator and is mixed with garbage for combustion is heated through high-temperature flue gas, the combustion speed of the garbage in the incinerator can be higher when the air enters the incinerator, and the garbage can be combusted more sufficiently in the incinerator.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Environment-friendly combustion oil and production process

The invention discloses environment-friendly combustion oil, which relates to the technical field of fuel oil production and processing and comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 5 to 10 percent of methanol, 0.01 to 1 percent of ethanol, 5 to 10 percent of 1, 2-propylene glycol, 35 to 45 percent of ethylene glycol, 1 to 3 percent of 1, 3-dioxane-2-methanol, 30 to 40 percent of 1, 2-butanediol, 0.01 to 1 percent of 1, 2-hexanediol, 0.01 to 1 percent of 1, 4-butanediol, 0.01 to 1 percent of diethylene glycol and the balance of water. The production process comprises the following steps: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant into the combustion oil and mixing in proportion to obtain mixed combustion oil; stirring the mixed combustion oil at a high speed; carrying out offset mixing and stirring on the mixed combustion oil; and mixing the mixed combustion oil with water in proportion to obtain emulsified combustion oil. According to the invention, methanol and various alcohols are mixed, so that the combustion oil can better in sufficient and thorough low-temperature combustion, and is efficient and environment-friendly; the energy-saving and environment-friendly emulsified combustion oil prepared from the combustion oil, the emulsifier and the water in proportion can be produced, an oil-water-oil triple structure is formed, and the production efficiency is high.
Owner:江西瑞府环保石化有限公司

Converter high in fuel utilization rate

The invention discloses a converter high in fuel utilization rate, belongs to the technical field of metal smelting, and aims at solving the problems that according to an existing converter, air inflow is insufficient, and ventilation holes are prone to being blocked by residues. The converter comprises a converter body and a converter base. The converter body is internally provided with a ventilation assembly and a combustion frame for containing fuel. A cavity is formed in the side wall of the converter body. An air guiding assembly comprises air guiding pipes, an air collecting chamber, a ventilation assembly, a rotation shaft and a motor, wherein the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe and a ventilation chamber. A plurality of ventilation through holes are formed in the combustion frame, and the combustion frame is located above a first air outlet pipe and arranged between inner rings of the ventilation chamber. The rotation shaft penetrates the bottom of the converter body, the top of the rotation shaft is connected with the bottom of the air collecting chamber, and the bottom of the rotation shaft is connected with the output end of the motor. The combustion frame comprises a supporting frame and a supporting disc with the section being a conical face. The supporting frame is of a hollow structure, ventilation through holes are formed in the top end and thebottom end of the supporting frame correspondingly, and the ventilation holes in the top end of the supporting frame and the ventilation holes in the bottom end of the supporting frame are arranged ina staggered manner.
Owner:CHENGDU JUNSHUO RUIZHI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Novel converter for metal smelting

The invention discloses a novel converter for metal smelting, and belongs to the technical field of metal smelting. The novel converter is used for solving the problems that air introduction for an existing converter is insufficient and residue is likely to block vent holes. The novel converter comprises a converter body and a converter base, the converter body and the converter base are connectedthrough a bearing, a ventilation assembly and a combustion frame where fuel is placed are arranged in the converter body, the side wall of the converter body is provided with a plurality of cavities,an air guide assembly comprises an air guide pipe, an air collection chamber and the ventilation assembly, the air guide pipe penetrates through the cavity to be distributed inside the converter bodyin a circumference shape, the top end of the air guide pipe is arranged outside the converter body, the bottom end of the air guide pipe communicates with the air collection chamber, the air collection chamber is arranged at the bottom of the converter body, the top of the air collection chamber is provided with a plurality of first air outlet pipes, the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe and a ventilation chamber, the ventilation pipe is distributed between the air guide pipe and the ventilation chamber in a circumference shape, one end of the ventilation pipe communicates with the air guide pipe, the other end of the ventilation pipe communicates with the ventilation chamber, and the end, close to the axis center, of the ventilation chamber is provided with a second air outlet pipe.
Owner:CHENGDU JUNSHUO RUIZHI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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