The invention discloses a diesel oil particle capturing device ash cleaning liquid and a preparation method thereof, wherein the ash cleaning liquid is prepared from the following raw materials by mass: 1-10 parts of a surfactant aid, 5-15 parts of a surfactant, 5-15 parts of an ash scavenger, 1-10 parts of a chelating agent, 0.05-0.15 part of a corrosion inhibitor, 0.05-0.15 part of a defoaming agent, 0.05-0.15 part of a dispersing agent and the balance of water. According to the invention, the diesel oil particle capturing device ash cleaning liquid can rapidly dissolve metal oxides, sulfates, phosphates, silicates and chlorides in DPF ash to make the metal oxides, the sulfates, the phosphates, the silicates and the chlorides react to form water-soluble compounds so as to be taken away by the aqueous solution and discharged, and the compounds formed by the reaction have surface activity, so the dissolving cleaning of soot particles is easily achieved.