The application provides a two-phase
turbine multistage flow channel coordinated regulation
system and method of
carbon dioxide, belongs to the technical field of
supercritical carbon dioxide cycle power generation, and can at least partially solve the problems that the existing
turbine design cannot accurately characterize the non-
equilibrium phase change phenomenon of
carbon dioxide near the critical region and the
strong coupling of gas-liquid two-phase flow, the actual
turbine performance significantly deviates from the design expectation, the
cycle efficiency is lost, the
erosion damage of the blade is caused, the non-steady flow excitation force generated during
variable load operation affects the
operation safety of the rotor, the application comprises a turbine with three-stage gradient decompression flow channel design, a transcritical
coupling monitoring module, a regulation module and an external
processing module, the transcritical
coupling monitoring module captures the critical density jump, the droplet distribution and the vibration
signal in real time, provides data support for regulation, and the regulation module dynamically adjusts the flow channel based on the relaxation time, the
erosion risk index and other parameters, so that wide load efficient and stable operation is realized.