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32results about How to "No new pollution" patented technology

Flexible acrylic acid waste polyurethane water composite joint filling material and its preparation method

The present invention belongs to the field of building material technology, in the concrete, it relates to a flexible acrylic acid waste polyurethane water-base composite joint-filling material and its preparation method. It is made up by using powder obtained by processing waste polyurethane material as aggregate and mixing it with the chemical raw materials of acrylic acid elastic emulsion, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium benzoate, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polydimethylsiloxane, methyl cellulose, calcium carbonate and colouring agent according to a certain mixing ratio.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Comprehensive utilization method for Bayer red mud

The invention provides a comprehensive utilization method for Bayer red mud, belonging to the technical field of metallurgy and chemical engineering. The method comprises the following steps: firstly,mixing the Bayer red mud with concentrated sulfuric acid, and conducting complete salinization under a low-temperature condition to obtain sulfated red mud; then, roasting the prepared sulfated red at a temperature of 600-900 DEG C, subjecting a roasted product to water leaching, and then conducting solid-liquid separation to obtain a sodium-rich low-iron leachate and high-iron red mud oxidized clinker; and finally, adding sodium carbonate into the leachate, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and carrying out evaporative crystallization on a filtrate to obtain sodium sulfate crystals. Thehigh-iron red mud oxidation clinker can be used for extracting aluminum. According to the method, high-purity sodium sulfate can be prepared, and aluminum can be extracted, so the waste is turned intowealth, and harm caused by direct accumulation of the red mud is eliminated.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Method for recovering lithium and potassium from high-lithium-potassium anode carbon residues or high-lithium-potassium electrolytes

The invention discloses a method for recovering lithium and potassium from high-lithium-potassium anode carbon residues or high-lithium-potassium electrolytes. The method comprises the following stepsthat (1) the high-lithium-potassium anode carbon residues or the high-lithium-potassium electrolytes are finely ground as raw materials, mixed with a concentrated sulfuric acid solution, and heated to 280-500 DEG C for reacting; (2) water is added into the reacted materials for leaching, and primary filtrate is filtered and separated out; (3) the pH value is adjusted to be equal to 6-8 when the temperature of the primary filtrate is less than or equal to 30 DEG C, and secondary filtrate is obtained through filtering and separating; (4) the secondary filtrate is cooled to minus 5 DEG C to-minus 10 DEG C, and Na2SO4 is separated out; third filtrate is filtered and separated out; (5) after the third filtrate is heated to 90-100 DEG C or boiled, Na2CO3 is added and Li2CO3 is precipitated andseparated out, and the Li2CO3 and fourth filtrate are filtered and separated out; and (6) the fourth filtrate is cooled to minus 5 DEG C to-minus 10 DEG C, and Na2SO4 is precipitated out, a K2SO4 solution is filtered to separated out, and a K2SO4.xH2O product or a K2SO4 product is obtained by concentrating or dehydrating. The method is low in process flow cost and convenient to operate, almost does not generate new pollution while the waste is fully recovered, and has a good popularization prospect.
Owner:SHENYANG BEIYE METALLURGIGAL TECH CO LTD

Method for efficiently extracting lithium from lithium-rich aluminum electrolyte waste residues and preparing anhydrous aluminum fluoride

The invention belongs to the technical field of nonferrous metal extraction. The invention provides a method for efficiently extracting lithium from lithium-rich aluminum electrolyte waste residues and preparing anhydrous aluminum fluoride. According to the method, HF gas generated by curing and volatilizing concentrated sulfuric acid is subjected to dust removal and impurity removal and then directly makes contact with an aluminum-loaded organic phase to prepare anhydrous AlF3, the purity of the synthesized anhydrous AlF3 is high, the prepared anhydrous AlF3 can be returned to the aluminum electrolysis process to serve as a cosolvent, and cyclic utilization of aluminum and fluorine is achieved. According to the method, the lithium resource in the lithium-rich aluminum electrolyte waste residues is recycled in the form of Li2CO3, the recycling rate is high, the product purity is high, and high economic benefits are achieved. According to the method, sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamate solution is used as a precipitator to deeply purify and remove calcium, magnesium and aluminum, the impurity element removal effect is thorough, and raw materials are prepared for the step of precipitating lithium in sodium carbonate. In the treatment process of the lithium-rich aluminum electrolyte waste residues, various components can be efficiently recycled, and new pollution is not generated while waste materials are fully recycled.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

A kind of preparation method and application of bio-based deodorant

The invention relates to the technical field of highway asphalt, in particular to a bio-based deodorant, a preparation method and application thereof, comprising 40-60 parts of 3,4-dilinoleoyloxy-a-methylphenylacrolein, nano-white 40-60 parts of carbon black, 0.3-0.5 parts of antioxidant and 1-3 parts of polyethylene wax are prepared to obtain a bio-based deodorant. In the use process of the present invention, Schiff bases can be formed with amino groups in asphalt; stable thiol acetal can be formed with hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, etc. generated in the process of adding stabilizers, so that toxic gases are no longer overflowed and use pollution is reduced. . The synthetic raw materials are all derived from natural substances, such as 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde is extracted from the root of the Lamiaceae plant Salvia miltiorrhiza, and linoleic acid can be extracted from a variety of oil crops. The synthetic method is environmentally friendly and pollution-free; the synthetic product is degradable, and can be degraded by bacterial microorganisms after the pavement reaches its service life. The synthetic raw material has a special plant fragrance, which can relieve the discomfort caused by the peculiar smell generated during the asphalt mixing process to the operator.
Owner:山东高速集团有限公司创新研究院 +2

An electrokinetic-permeable reactive wall joint remediation method for heavy metal-contaminated soil

The invention belongs to the technical field of remediation of polluted soil, and in particular relates to a joint repair method of electrodynamic-permeable reaction walls for heavy metal polluted soil, in which a positive electrolytic cell and a negative electrolytic cell are arranged within a certain distance, and an electrolytic cell is arranged at a place where heavy metals of pollutants are enriched. The permeable reaction wall is connected to the power supply to perform electrodynamic restoration of the polluted soil. The permeable reaction wall is filled with adsorption materials, and the adsorption material is a three-layer coating structure: the innermost core layer is reduced iron and biological bacteria agent, The core layer is wrapped with an iron-loaded modified montmorillonite middle layer, and the middle layer is wrapped with a biochar outer layer. In the joint repair method of the present invention, the adsorption material used in the permeable reaction wall is a three-layer coating structure, and the zero-valent iron and biological bacteria agent with unstable performance are coated, which can effectively improve its stability and utilization rate, and has the advantages of High practical value and broad application prospects.
Owner:迪天环境技术南京股份有限公司

Treatment technology of acid washing and alkaline washing waste liquid of aluminum substrate

The invention relates to a technology of industrial waste liquid treatment, and provides a treatment technology of acid washing and alkaline washing waste liquid of aluminum substrate. The treatment technology is mainly characterized in that oil removal, iron removal and phosphorus and silica removal pretreatments are respectively carried out on acid washing waste liquid and alkaline washing waste liquid, and the acid washing waste liquid and the alkaline washing waste liquid are mixed, neutralized and separated, oily filter residue can be used as fuel, filter cakes can be recycled, and the waste water discharged reaches the standard. The treatment technology can perform smooth treatment to a large amount of acid washing and caustic washing waste liquid of aluminum substrate, can not cause additional pollution, can recycle side products, and solves the technical problem in the field at home and abroad for a long time, and a pilot-scale test shows that the design is reasonable, the technology is easy to be implemented, and the technology has great social, environmental protection and economic benefits.
Owner:申明乐 +1
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