The invention discloses a forging method for a pressure vessel bottom head transition section of a second-generation nuclear power station. The forging method is used for forging the pressure vessel bottom head transition section of the second-generation nuclear power station, the pressure vessel bottom head transition section comprises a straight section and a conical section, the inner diameter of the straight section is not less than 3000mm, the outer diameter of the straight section is not less than 4000mm, an inner hole of the conical section is provided with a bevel edge, the minimum inner diameter of the conical section is smaller than the inner diameter of the straight section, and the overall height of the conical section is not less than 2500mm. A megaton free forging press is used, and double-vacuum steel ingots are used as raw materials. The forging method includes the steps: firstly, primarily drawing; secondly, cogging; thirdly, upsetting, forging a central hole and pre-broaching; fourthly, secondarily drawing; fifthly, flattening a large end of a forging to form a conical hole of the forging; and sixthly, broaching. The forging manufactured by the forging method can meet the technical requirements of the pressure vessel bottom head transition section of the nuclear power station, and is compact, reasonable in metal flow line distribution and not easy to crack. The invention further discloses a special mould sleeve for the forging method.