A desulfurizing tower spraying, condensing, amplifying, dedusting and demisting integrated device comprises a desulfurizing tower, a demister and a spray cooling system. The device is technically characterized in that the demister is composed of a tubular demister, a first-stage weir-type demister, a second-stage thin-weir-type demister and a third-stage fine-weir-type demister which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the spray cooling system comprises a cooling water spray layer, a liquid collection tube grid and a cooling water tank, the cooling water spray layer is arranged between the second-stage fine-weir-type demister and the first-stage weir-type demister, the liquid collection tube grid is positioned between the cooling water spray layer and the first-stage weir-type demister, the cooling water spray layer is connected with the cooling water tank through a water supply pipe, a water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipe, the top of the liquid collection tube grid is open, and the liquid collection tube grid is connected with the cooling water tank. By the device, synergistic dedusting capacity of the desulfurizing tower can be improved effectively, system flushing water amount can be reduced, gypsum carrying amount of smoke at an outlet of the desulfurizing tower can be lowered substantially, so that gypsum rain of a chimney is eliminated thoroughly.