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56 results about "3T3 cells" patented technology

3T3 cells come from a cell line established in 1962 by two scientists then at the Department of Pathology in the New York University School of Medicine, George Todaro and Howard Green. The 3T3 cell line has become the standard fibroblast cell line. Todaro and Green originally obtained their 3T3 cells from Swiss albino mouse embryo tissue.

Target quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer lipid gene carrier, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a target quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer lipid gene carrier, a preparation method and an application thereof. The target quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer lipid genetic carrier is characterized in that: a polymeric quaternary ammonium salt and lipid are adopted for preparing a quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer lipid genetic carrier according to a mass ratio, wherein the mass ratio of the polymeric quaternary ammonium salt to the lipid is 0.05-20:1; then a assembly method or a modification method is adopted for modifying to prepare a folic acid or EGFR antibody modified cationic polymer lipid gene carrier. Results of gene transfection experiments show that: gene transfection efficiencies of the target quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer lipid gene carrier in 293T cells and NIH-3T3 cells are the same as the gene transfection efficiencies of positive control lipofectamine of lipofectamine<TM>2000 in the 293T cells and the NIH-3T3 cells; the gene transfection efficiencies of the EGFR antibody modified cationic polymer lipid genetic carrier in liver cancer Huh-7 cells and breast cancer MCF-7 cells are higher than the gene transfection efficiencies of the lipofectamine<TM>2000 in the liver cancer Huh-7 cells and the breast cancer MCF-7 cells. The cationic polymer lipid genetic carrier system provided by the present invention has good biocompatibility and low cytotoxicity, and can be as an excellent non-viral gene delivery carrier.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ONCOLOGY

Targeting metabolic enzymes in human cancer

Targeting metabolic enzymes in human cancer Abstract Lung cancer is a devastating disease and a major therapeutic burden with poor prognosis. The functional heterogeneity of lung cancer (different tumor formation ability in bulk of tumor) is highly related with clinical chemoresistance and relapse. Here we find that, glycine dehydrogenase (GLDC), one of the metabolic enzyme involved in glycine metabolism, is overexpressed in various subtypes of human lung cancer and possibly several other types of cancers. GLDC was found to be highly expressed in tumor-initiating subpopulation of human lung cancer cells compared with non-tumorigenic subpopulation. By array studies we showed that normal lung cells express low levels of GLDC compared to xenograft and primary tumor. Functional studies showed that RNAi inhibition of GLDC inhibits significantly the clonal growth of tumor-initiating cells in vitro and tumor formation in immunodeficient mice. Overexpression of GLDC in non-tumorigenic subpopulation convert the cells to become tumorigenic. Furthermore, over-expression of GLDC in NIH / 3T3 cells and human primary lung fibroblasts can transform these cells, displaying anchorage-independent growth in soft agar and tumor-forming in mice. Not only is GLDC is expressed human lung cancer, it is also up-regulated in other types of cancer, such as colon cancer. RNAi knockdown of GLDC in colon cancer cell line, CACO-2 cells, can also inhibit the tumor formation in mice. Thus GLDC maybe a new metabolic target for treatment of lung cancer, and other cancers.
Owner:AGENCY FOR SCI TECH & RES

Antioxidant peptide and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an antioxidant peptide and a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to provide an antioxidant peptide which is derived from chicken breast myofibrillar protein and has high-efficiency antioxidant activity, and a preparation method and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antioxidant peptide is ITTNPYDY or IGWSPLGSL. The preparation method of theantioxidant peptide comprises the following steps of: extracting the myofibrillar protein from fresh chicken breast serving as a raw material; performing enzymolysis on the obtained myofibrillar protein by using pepsin; and performing separation, purification and synthesis to obtain the antioxidant peptide. The antioxidant peptide is a novel antioxidant peptide, and has high antioxidant activitythrough detection; under the measuring condition, the iron ion reducing capacity and the oxygen radical absorbing capacity of the antioxidant peptide are obviously higher than those of glutathione; and meanwhile, the antioxidant peptide has an obvious effect of inhibiting the oxidative damage of NIH-3T3 cells. The antioxidant peptide belongs to a natural antioxidant, is safer to eat, and can be applied to food, health-care products and medicaments with antioxidant functions.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV OF COMMERCE

Recombinant human fibronectin III1-C, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a recombinant human fibronectin III1-C (rhFNIII1-C), and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: optimizing a targetgene segment of the target protein according to codon expression preference, and inserting the obtained gene segment into pET-32a to construct a recombinant plasmid; transforming and introducing therecombinant plasmid into an expression vector BL21(DE3), and carrying out screening to obtain positive clone bacteria capable of realizing efficient soluble expression; carrying out enlarging fermentation culture on the positive clone bacteria, carrying out induced expression, performing crushing and centrifuging to obtain a supernatant, and carrying out purification through elution with a His-tagaffinity chromatography column, dialysis, filtration and other steps to obtain a high-quality rhFNIII 1-C solution with a protein concentration of 1.0 mg/mL or above and a purity of 90% or above. According to detection and observation results of cell adhesion promoting tests, the rhFNIII1-C has the performance of obviously promoting adherence and adhesion of MDBK cells and Balb/c/3T3 cells and rapid division and growth of the cells, which indicates that the rhFNIII1-C has huge potential of being used as a raw material and a finished product for cosmeceuticals and medical skincare.
Owner:ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV

Scid mouse model of electromagnetic radiation carcinogenesis and constructing method thereof

The invention relates to a Scid mouse model of electromagnetic radiation carcinogenesis and a constructing method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: culturing an NIH/3T3 cell and carrying out passage; exposing the cell in the presence of the electromagnetic radiation of 30-90W/m<2> and culturing for 4-6 weeks; and carrying out a soft agarose culturing experiment and inoculating the cultured soft agaroes into a Scid mouse for carrying out an oncogeen experiment. The result shows that a cell colony is formed in the soft agarose experiment and Scid mice in the oncogeen experiments all generate tumors. By using the method, the Scid mouse model with tumors induced by using the electromagnetic radiation can be established; and the method has the advantages of remarkable effect, simple steps and favorable repeatability. An in vitro cell transformation experimental model established by the method can be used for simulating the vicious transformation of an in vivo cell and provides a favorable experimental model and a powerful technical means for the research on a pathogenesis and prevention and treatment measures of the tumor induced by the electromagnetic radiation. The method can be applied to the carcinogenic risk pre-evaluation on the electromagnetic radiation in the industry, science, medical treatment and daily life and has an important value of preventing the long-term harm of the electromagnetic radiation on the human health.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for making three-dimensional cultured skin model including dermis and epidermis, and three-dimensional cultured skin model made thereby

The present invention relates to a method for making a three-dimensional cultured skin model comprising a dermis and an epidermis, which comprises: a step of preparing the dermis using a composition comprising a mouse-derived fibroblast, a native collagen or a combination of a native collagen and an atelocollagen; and a step of forming the epidermis using a keratin cell. Also, the present invention relates to a three-dimensional cultured skin model which comprises: a dermis made by a composition comprising a mouse-derived fibroblast, a native collagen, or a combination of a native collagen and an atelocollagen; and an epidermis formed from a keratin cell. The three-dimensionally cultured skin model of the present invention may be used widely in toxicity and efficacy experiments of medicines or cosmetics, and in the field of alternative experiments for animal experiments since the three-dimensionally cultured skin model is excellent in formation and differentiation of a dermis and an epidermis through use of a mouse-derived 3T3 cell for making the skin model and use of a mixture of an atelocollagen and a native collagen, and has a structure similar to a natural skin layer by inhibiting collagen shrinkage and degradation phenomenon of the dermis.
Owner:全世华

Cell membrane microvesicles targeting inflammation region and application of cell membrane microvesicles

The invention relates to a cell membrane microvesicle targeting an inflammation region and application of the cell membrane microvesicle, and solves the technical problem that an existing material does not have the characteristic of efficiently targeting the inflammation region. A preparation method of the cell membrane microvesicle comprises the following steps: transfecting an MC-3T3 cell through CXCR4 gene overexpressing lentivirus by utilizing genetic engineering, and proliferating the transfected cell to obtain cells with overpressed membrane receptor CXCR4; culturing the over-expressed CXCR4 MC-3T3 cells, conducting washing, conducting treating with cytochalasin B, and carrying out vortex separation on the cells and cell membrane microvesicles; centrifuging the mixture, separating the cells from the cell membrane microvesicles, collecting supernate, and conducting centrifuging for the second time to obtain the cell membrane microvesicles of the targeted inflammation region. The invention also provides an application of the cell membrane microvesicle of the targeted inflammation region in preparation of a targeted inflammation region material. The method can be used in the field of preparation of drug loading materials.
Owner:PEKING UNIV SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY

Targeting metabolic enzymes in human cancer

Targeting metabolic enzymes in human cancer Abstract Lung cancer is a devastating disease and a major therapeutic burden with poor prognosis. The functional heterogeneity of lung cancer (different tumor formation ability in bulk of tumor) is highly related with clinical chemoresistance and relapse. Here we find that, glycine dehydrogenase (GLDC), one of the metabolic enzyme involved in glycine metabolism, is overexpressed in various subtypes of human lung cancer and possibly several other types of cancers. GLDC was found to be highly expressed in tumor-initiating subpopulation of human lung cancer cells compared with non-tumorigenic subpopulation. By array studies we showed that normal lung cells express low levels of GLDC compared to xenograft and primary tumor. Functional studies showed that RNAi inhibition of GLDC inhibits significantly the clonal growth of tumor-initiating cells in vitro and tumor formation in immunodeficient mice. Overexpression of GLDC in non-tumorigenic subpopulation convert the cells to become tumorigenic. Furthermore, over-expression of GLDC in NIH / 3T3 cells and human primary lung fibroblasts can transform these cells, displaying anchorage-independent growth in soft agar and tumor-forming in mice. Not only is GLDC is expressed human lung cancer, it is also up-regulated in other types of cancer, such as colon cancer. RNAi knockdown of GLDC in colon cancer cell line, CACO-2 cells, can also inhibit the tumor formation in mice. Thus GLDC maybe a new metabolic target for treatment of lung cancer, and other cancers.
Owner:AGENCY FOR SCI TECH & RES
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