The invention belongs to the technical field of electro-catalytic water
decomposition, and relates to a preparation method and application of a Ta-Co-MOF-P / NF
composite material under the combined action of a built-in
electric field and an asymmetric bridge
oxygen bond. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing one-step
solvothermal synthesis on a foamed
nickel carrier to obtain a
bimetal Ta-Co-MOF / NF precursor, and then performing low-temperature phosphating treatment to construct a Co-MOF and CoP heterogeneous interface on a substrate. And a built-in
electric field formed by regulating and controlling the phosphorization degree and a Co-O-Ta asymmetric bridge
oxygen bond formed by a proper Ta
doping amount jointly change the water molecule configuration so as to improve the water
decomposition activity. The catalyst can enhance the interaction force with water molecules, and the proportion of
free water in the
surface water molecule configuration is increased, so that active
hydrogen species are easier to dissociate and release, thereby accelerating the alkaline HER reaction
kinetics and
mass transfer process. The material shows excellent HER catalytic activity and long-term stability in an alkaline environment.