The invention relates to a method for preparing
rare earth steel by refining prefabricated
slag of a CaO-Al2O3-REO-MgO
slag system, belongs to the technical field of
ferrous metallurgy, and solves the technical problem of how to prepare the
rare earth steel by refining the prefabricated
slag of the CaO-Al2O3-REO-MgO slag
system so as to improve the
rare earth yield. The invention discloses a method for refining and preparing rare earth steel by using prefabricated slag of a CaO-Al2O3-REO-MgO slag
system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, paving a deoxidizing agent, the prefabricated slag and
lime at the bottom of a steel
ladle before tapping, and tapping; s2, slag adjustment operation of the LF furnace; step S3, alloying is carried out; s4, treating white slag for more than or equal to 20 minutes, and performing
calcium treatment; s5,
argon blowing is carried out, and an LF furnace
station is left; s6, RH treatment is carried out; s7, adding a rare earth iron
alloy; s8, vacuum breaking is carried out after vacuum circulation, and the
robot leaves the RH
station; s9, a
tundish covering agent is scattered on the surface of the
molten steel; and S10, the surface of the
molten steel is protected through
continuous casting crystallizer
casting powder. The yield of the rare earth elements is 40% or above.