The present invention relates to the technical field of instant preservation of
fruit tree resources, and in particular to an instant preservation device and preservation method for
fruit tree resources collected in the wild. The
tail of a shell is fixedly connected to a flexible telescopic bag, the
tail end of the flexible telescopic bag is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the front end of the shell is provided with a placement opening for branches to enter, and an inlet cap is spirally connected to the placement opening. The shell is provided with a one-way air
inlet valve and a one-way air outlet valve, the front end of the shell is provided with a first slide groove, and one side of the shell is rotatably connected to a hinge through a hinge. When the present invention is used, the hinge is first unfolded to enable the first slide groove and the second slide groove to be aligned. When the
hardness of the
branch is low, the slider is quickly slid, and the blade formed by the inclined part relies on
inertia to quickly complete the plane
cutting of the
branch. After the
cut part of the
branch is
cut, it will be first covered by the slider under the sliding action of the slider, and then quickly covered by the moisturizing block, reducing the occurrence of oxidation while providing a
water retention effect.