The present invention relates to a special-shaped
ruthenium dioxide and a preparation method thereof and a
resistor paste. The preparation steps of the special-shaped
ruthenium dioxide of the present invention are: dissolving
bismuth oxide in an acidic solution, adding ruthenate and a reducing solution to obtain a black precipitate;
drying the black precipitate and then performing a heat treatment, washing it with an acidic solution after the heat treatment, and then washing it with water, and
drying it to obtain the special-shaped
ruthenium dioxide. In the process of preparing
ruthenium dioxide by a reduction method, the present invention adds
bismuth oxide. During the secondary heat treatment,
bismuth oxide promotes the specialization of
ruthenium dioxide, that is, when
ruthenium dioxide is heat-treated, bismuth oxide makes the growth rate of different parts of the surface of ruthenium dioxide different, and forms a cone-thorn structure on the surface of ruthenium dioxide.
Ruthenium dioxide of this shape has a larger specific surface area. When ruthenium dioxide of this shape is added to the
resistor paste, the compactness of the conductive film can be ensured during the
sintering process, the
porosity can be reduced, the
sintering stability of the
resistor paste can be improved, and the resistor paste has excellent performance.