40results about How to "Large thermal inertia" patented technology

A closed multi-room fluidized bed sludge drying method is provided, which is a sludge drying method having the advantages of simple equipment structure, convenient operation, strong sludge adaptability, high thermal efficiency, safety, continuity, stability, etc. After the mechanically dewatered sludge is mixed with the back-mixed sludge, the mixture is dried room by room in an inert particles multi-room fluidized bed dryer (3). The first room and the second room of the inert particles multi-room fluidized bed dryer (3) adopt inert particles (f) as heat storage medium. Gas from a cyclone separator (5) goes through a spray tower (7) and returns into an air heating unit (4) through a circulating fan (10). Part of dried sludge (e) at the lower part of the cyclone separator (5) enters the inert particles multi-room fluidized bed dryer (3) through the back-mixing in a mixer (2). Waste liquid from the bottom of the spray tower (7) enters a waste liquid circulating pool (8), with part of waste liquid circulating into the spray tower (7) and part into a sewage treatment system.

The invention discloses a composite heat dissipation device. The device comprises a flat plate heat tube and multiple sandwiched phase transition material composite boards. The evaporation end of the flat plate heat tube is used for taking heat from a heating element. The condensation end of the flat plate heat tube is connected with base parts of the sandwiched phase transition material composite boards. A multi-hole capillary liquid adsorbing core layer is arranged on the inner wall of the evaporation end. A bionic capillary liquid adsorbing core is arranged on the multi-hole capillary liquid adsorbing core layer. Each sandwiched phase transition material composite board comprises an enclosed inner cavity. Phase transition materials are arranged in each inner cavity. The side wall of each inner cavity is a metal plate. According to the invention, the flat plate heat tube with the capillary liquid adsorbing core has good temperature averaging ability; through the phase transition materials, temperature peaks are inhibited, so normal work of the whole electronic device is ensured; and through the integrated design of the flat plate heat tube and the sandwiched phase transition material composite boards, contact thermal resistance between a traditional flat plate heat tube and a heat sink is eliminated. In one word, the heat dissipation device is better in temperature averaging ability, stronger in heat dissipation ability, high in safety and simple to process.

The invention discloses a monitoring method and an optimal control method for supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler combustion signals. The monitoring method comprises the following steps of: step 1, acquiring and pre-processing field data, and determining an auxiliary variable of an instant combustion carbon quantity model; step 2, building the instant combustion carbon quantity model based on mechanism modeling and data analysis hybrid modeling, and estimating the storage amount of instant combustion carbon in a hearth through a generalized Kalman filter information fusion technology, wherein the instant combustion carbon quantity model is shown in the description; and step 3, building a dynamic heat signal model, a hearth bed temperature signal model and a hearth outlet oxygen signal model through the instant combustion carbon quantity, and predetermining heat, bed temperatures and oxygen. The methods provided by the invention can accurately measure signals of heat, bed temperatures, oxygen and the like of a supercritical CFB boiler in real time, so that the optimal control on supercritical CFB boiler combustion is realized, and the combustion stability of the supercritical CFB boiler is improved.

The invention discloses a tea green-removing machine and a fuzzy control method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: heating a barrel of the tea green-removing machine by using a combustor, wherein T is a given temperature value, a feedback value Tt is the current temperature value of the outer wall of the barrel of the tea green-removing machine, and temperature difference E is equal to Tt-T, and a temperature difference change rate EC is equal to Tt-Tt-1, the first input quantity of a fuzzy controller is Ke*E, and the second input quantity of the fuzzy controller is KC*EC; the output quantity of the fuzzy controller is U, and the input control quantity of the tea green-removing machine is KU*U, and the Ke, KC and KU represent a temperature difference ratio factor, a temperature difference change ratio factor and a control quantity ratio factor respectively; and the input control quantity KU*U is a voltage signal of an electromagnetic valve, namely the voltage signalloaded in an electromagnetic coil in the electromagnetic valve which is used for controlling the flow of the combustible gas in the combustor. The tea green-removing machine and the fuzzy control method thereof have the advantages that: the implementation is easy; the automation degree is high; and the tea green-removing effect is good.

The invention relates to a method for adopting waste derivative oversize material as substitute for cement kiln fuel, which is characterized in that the domestic waste in refuse reclamation station is separated and sorted, broken in packages, crushed and completely stirred and mixed, one part of the waste enters a precombustion furnace in the kiln tail of a cement kiln for combustion, while the other part of the waste enters the cement kiln from the kiln hood for combustion, thus the substitute fuel for cement production is produced. The invention has the advantages that the waste derivative oversize material having calorific value is adopted to substitute for industrial fuel in the cement kiln, thus resources of waste derivative oversize material are fully utilized, and coal energy resources are saved; simultaneously the cement kiln has the characteristics of high temperature, large carrying capacity, no residue after waste treatment and no secondary pollution, therefore the invention has the great advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.

The invention belongs to the technical field of separation and relates to a combustion settling chamber of electric stove fume. The combustion settling chamber has the functions of removing dust of fume, storing heat, promoting the complete combustion of CO and the like. The adopted settling chamber comprises a fume inlet, an air inlet and a fume outlet and is characterized by arranging a heat storage wall in a combustion chamber. The settling chamber can act on the electric stove fume in removing dust, storing heat and promoting the complete combustion of CO, is beneficial to the sensible heat recovery of electric stove fume, is a significant technology in the recovery of waste heat and emission reduction of smoke dust and CO for an electric steel plant, and has higher economic and social benefits, as well as stronger popularizing value.

The invention relates to a biomass gasification mixed-combustion system of a coal-fired power station boiler. Preheated air and superheated steam of the boiler are adopted as a gasifying agent together to react with biomass in a fluidized bed gasifier adding bed materials to generate high-temperature biomass gas, most of the dust in the gas is removed in the high-temperature environment, and the gas is fed into the power station boiler for mixed combustion. The biomass gasification mixed-combustion system realizes clean biomass gas and fire coal mixed-combustion, eliminates the influence of alkali metal in the biomass dust on the coal-fired power station boiler, and realizes the efficient utilization of biomass.

The invention relates to a device for constant high-temperature treatment prior to garbage incineration and flue gas purification. After garbage is incinerated by a garbage incinerator, according to a generated flue gas treatment process, dioxin components in flue gas are removed under a constant high-temperature state, and subsequent flue gas purification treatment is carried out. The device is used for a constant high-temperature removal process of the dioxin components in the flue gas, and belongs to the application range of the garbage incinerator in the technical field of boilers. The flue gas is heated by using a shaped high-temperature composite phase-change heat storage material, the isothermal phase change temperature of the shaped high-temperature composite phase-change heat storage material is 850 DEG C, feedback is carried out by virtue of a flue gas heat sensor, the shaped high-temperature composite phase-change heat storage material is automatically and electrically heated prior to garbage incineration or under the condition that the temperature of the flue gas is lower than 850 DEG C, the staying time of the flue gas in a high-temperature pipeline being 850 DEG C is controlled to be longer than 6s, the staying time of the flue gas being 850 DEG C is farther longer than the staying time, namely 2s, specified by national standards, and the dioxin components in the flue gas are thoroughly removed.

The invention provides an aerogel gradient thermal insulation material containing an endothermic opacifying agent. The aerogel gradient thermal insulation material comprises 3-5 layers of thermal insulation layers, wherein each layer is composed of a SiO2 aerogel, reinforcing fiber doped therein and a core-shell structure opacifying agent. Specifically, the opacifying agent shell is an opacifyingmaterial, and the core is a phase-change material. The aerogel matrix has low thermal conductivity and can suppress heat conduction. The opacifying shell can inhibit radiative heat transfer. The phase-change material absorbs heat in the melting process and improves the thermal inertia of the material. Therefore, the material has the characteristics of low thermal conductivity, low radiation heat transfer capacity, large apparent specific heat and the like, greatly improves the high-temperature and short-acting heat insulation performance of SiO2 aerogel, can meet the high-temperature and short-acting heat insulation requirements of aerospace, military use and the like, and also meets the long-acting heat insulation requirements of industrial high temperature thermal protection and the like. By adding the fiber and endothermic opacifying agent, the aerogel gradient thermal insulation material provided by the invention solves the low strength, phase-change material leakage after melting,high thermal conductivity, infrared light transmission and the like in existing latent heat type thermal insulation materials, and has strong practicability.

A program controlled system with internal heating and solidifying for preparing the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe is composed of a supporting frame-drive mechanism, a dual-layer metallic mandrel for delivering high-temp steam, a steam system, a yarn arranging system, a demoulding unit and computer control system.

The invention discloses a wall body intelligent heat-insulation building envelope, which is characterized in that the building envelope comprises an outer wall thermal reflecting coating layer, a plaster layer, a foamed cement infrared-shielding heat-insulation layer, an adhesive layer, a wall body base material layer, an inner wall leveling mortar layer, a putty layer and a phase-change inner wall coating energy storage layer sequentially from outer side to inner side, wherein a glass fiber net layer is covered in the plaster layer. The outer surface of the outer wall thermal reflecting coating layer is coated with a photocatalyst purification layer. The arranged outer wall thermal reflecting coating layer has a heat-insulation effect, and meanwhile the arranged foamed cement infrared-shielding heat-insulation layer realizes integration of safe, energy-saving, durable, green and environment-friendly performances and has a better heat-insulation effect; the phase-change energy-storage building material has greater phase-change latent heat, and can store and release heat energy so as to realize an intelligent heat-insulation effect; finally, the outer surface is coated with the photocatalyst purification layer which has an outer wall purification and cleaning effect.

The invention discloses a heating and refrigerating device and method for an automobile handrail box saucer. The heating and refrigerating device for the automobile handrail box saucer is arranged on a handrail box body, and a semiconductor chip for heating and refrigerating is arranged at the bottom end of the saucer in the handrail box body. The heating and refrigerating method for the automobile handrail box saucer is achieved by utilizing the heating and refrigerating device. The semiconductor chip is arranged at the bottom end of the handrail box saucer, the semiconductor chip can achieve fast heating or refrigerating after being electrified, teacups or beverages in the saucer can be fast heated or cooled, and therefore the automobile taking comfort of a user can be improved.

The invention relates to a coaxial laser with wavelength calibration and a light source core thereof. The coaxial laser comprises a TO tube base, a TEC refrigerator, heat conduction cushion blocks, analuminum nitride cushion block, a laser chip, a thermistor and a TO pin. The TEC refrigerator, the laser chip and the thermistor are all electrically connected with the TO pin. The main optical axisof the laser chip is coaxial with the central axis of the TO tube base. The TEC refrigerator comprises a temperature control cold face and a heat dissipation hot face. The heat conduction cushion blocks are welded to the temperature control cold face. The heat conduction cushion blocks comprise a first cushion block and a second cushion block. The first cushion block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second cushion block. The second cushion block is arranged on the upper surface of the TEC refrigerator. The thermal diffusion coefficient of a material for manufacturing the first cushion block is greater than 40mm <2>/s. The thermal diffusion coefficient of a material for manufacturing the second cushion block is less than 10mm <2>/s. The invention not only effectively solves the problem of poor indicating value stability of the existing coaxial laser, but also truly realizes the wavelength self-calibration function. The coaxial laser effectively improves the TDLAS gas detection precision, and is more suitable for a TDLAS gas detection system.

The invention relates to a phase change energy storage soaking smoke-free wok which comprises a wok body and a handle. The wok body comprises a wok body inner wall, a wok body outer wall and an interlayer, the interlayer is of a seal structure formed between the wok body inner wall and the wok body outer wall, the interlayer is filled with fused salt or sand or a mixture of the fused salt and thesand. Accordingly, in the cooking process of the wok, control over temperature rising speed and control over temperature level are achieved, and then the soaking, smoke-free, light-weight and high-performance wok is obtained; by means of selection of fused salt components in the wok interlayer structure, the mixing ratio of the fused salt and the fine sand and optimal design of addition, and by combining the wok-shaped structure design, the overall performance of the wok is improved, the thermal inertia of the wok cannot be too large while the heat storage capacity is guaranteed, and a cook has the good cooking experience.

The invention discloses a clamp special for detecting a thermocouple. The clamp comprises a clamp body A and a clamp body B connected together. The clamp body A is used for being connected with the positive electrode of the thermocouple, the clamp body B is used for being connected with the negative electrode of the thermocouple, and the clamp body A and the clamp body B are both provided with spring clip structures. Clip mouths are arranged at the front ends of the spring clip structures, and metal materials good in heat conducting property are adopted by an inner core of the clamp body A, an inner core of the clamp body B and clamping openings of the clip mouths of the clamp bodies. The clamp body A and the clamp body B are connected in a contact mode and are insulated from each other. A temperature sensor is arranged in the tail end of the clamp body B and is connected with external electrical logging equipment through a data wire. Signal lines are welded to the metal tail ends of the inner cores inside the clamp body A and the clamp body B and connected to the external electrical logging equipment. Compared with an existing detecting device and method, the clamp is reasonable in structure design, convenient to operate and use, simple in measuring process and high in measuring precision.

The invention relates to an indoor sea sedge grilling machine. The machine comprises a heating device, a temperature control device, a cooking fume filtering device, cooling fans, an electrical control element, a body and the like. An electrical heating mode is adopted for the heating device, and the heating device is composed of a crystal grilling tray, a dry-burning spiral electric heating tube, a metal oven drum and the like. The crystal grilling tray is placed on the metal oven drum, and crude sea sedge pieces to be grilled are placed on the crystal grilling tray for being grilled. The temperature control device is composed of a temperature controller, a power regulating device, a temperature sensor and the like. Cooking fume generated in the sea sedge grilling process is subjected to filtration and absorption of a filter bag and secondary filtration and absorption of a filter gate screen before being purified and vented. Only one person is needed to operate the indoor sea sedge grilling machine, the operation is simple, the machine is quite suitable for personal start-up and chain joining business, sea sedge can be grilled in crowd places such as a shopping mall, a supermarket and a station in a city and sold in the form of sea sedge snacks.

The present invention discloses a high efficient and energy saving tea leaf baking and fragrance improving machine which is characterized by consisting of a drum-shaped baking cage and a baking machine body. The baking machine body includes a machine box (2), a thermal insulating layer (3), a heat storage granule pile (4), an electrical heating device (5) buried in the heat storage granule pile (4) and a minced tea separation net (7). A drum-shaped baking cage (1) moving in and moving out device from the baking machine body and a drum-shaped baking cage (1) rotation driving device are arranged in the baking machine body.