The application relates to a modeling method and device for a combined scattering field of a
rough surface in a terahertz
frequency band. The method comprises the following steps: performing normalization
processing on the normal RCS of a single hemisphere, performing fitting characterization on the result, then correcting an approximate formula of the scattering field of the hemisphere by using the normalized RCS, solving the scattering field of a larger
radius hemisphere, constructing a
phase factor of the scattering field of the hemisphere at different positions by using the relative position relationship of the hemisphere, deducing a scattering field expression of a hemisphere array based on a vector
superposition principle, determining the energy ratio of non-coherent scattering field and coherent scattering field according to the ratio of the area of the planar element covered by the hemisphere to the area of the planar element not covered by the hemisphere, performing vector superposition on the scattering field of the hemisphere array and the scattering field of a smooth flat plate based on the superposition idea of non-coherent and coherent scattering, and solving the scattering field of the hemisphere-flat plate combination after the normal RCS of the hemisphere-flat plate combination is corrected. The method can improve the modeling efficiency of the
rough surface in the terahertz
frequency band.