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48results about How to "Promote quality and efficiency" patented technology

Pruning method of castanea mollissima bearing trees

The invention discloses a pruning method of castanea mollissima bearing trees and belongs to the technical field of pruning of castanea mollissima trees. According to the pruning method, pruning is conducted after leaves of the castanea mollissima trees completely fall each year. The pruning method comprises the following steps of pruning of the castanea mollissima trees in the early fruiting stage; pruning of the castanea mollissima trees in the full bearing stage, wherein pruning of strong bearing branch groups, treatment of reserved mother branches and thinning of nutrient branches are conducted. According to the growth characteristics of the castanea mollissima trees, the pruning method of the castanea mollissima bearing trees is provided. The pruning method is simple in technology andeasy to operate, reasonable distribution of the shapes and branches of the castanea mollissima trees can be guaranteed, thinning and reservation of the castanea mollissima trees are abstinent, the ventilation and air permeability are good, so that crowns are kept balanced, and leaf areas are increased; meanwhile, plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced, the tree potentials are restored tobe strong, the fruit yield is high, the quality is good, and the purposes of convenient management and increment of production and income are achieved.
Owner:东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社

Optimization method for blast furnace blowing of high-calcium bituminous coal based on ash melting characteristics

The invention relates to an optimization method for blast furnace blowing of high-calcium bituminous coal based on ash melting characteristics. The method comprises the following steps of S101, firstly determining the basic characteristics of the high-calcium bituminous coal; S102, determining the blowing process characteristics of the high-calcium bituminous coal, and determining feasibility of the high-calcium bituminous coal; and S103, mixing is carried out according to the ratio of anthracite to bituminous coal being 5:5, 6:4, 7:3 and 8:2, determining the ash melting characteristics of themixed coal, and selecting a coal mixing scheme which conforms to the actual production requirements in the suitable volatile conditions with high cost performance and the ash softening temperature being greater than 1250 DEG C. According to the optimization method for blast furnace blowing of the high-calcium bituminous coal based on the ash melting characteristics, a new idea can be provided forcoal blending optimization of the blast furnace coal spraying process, resource for blast furnace blowing coal of iron and steel enterprises are expanded, and meanwhile, the method has positive significance on the high-value utilization of the low-rank coal, the quality improving and efficiency increasing of the coal enterprises are promoted, and win-win is brought to iron and steel enterprises and coal enterprises.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preventing and removing broadleaf weeds in cotton field by applying pesticide through drip irrigation system

The invention discloses a method for preventing and removing broadleaf weeds in a cotton field by applying pesticide through a drip irrigation system, and relates to the technical field of agricultural weeding. The method comprises the steps of pesticide dispensing, clean water drip irrigation, pesticide application along with water and drip irrigation system flushing. By utilizing a drip irrigation system, flumioxazin is finally applied to soil around the roots of cotton along with water drops through all levels of pipelines, weeds around the roots of the cotton can be conveniently and effectively prevented and removed, annual broadleaf weeds such as solanum nigrum, chenopodium glaucum and chenopodium quinoa can be sealed and killed, the effect is rapid, and safe growth of cotton and environmental protection can be achieved; and the method can be used as a supplementary means after soil sealing treatment before cotton sowing, weeds in the whole growth period of cotton are effectivelyprevented and controlled, the labor cost, the mechanical cost and other related costs are reduced, and the method is economical, simple, effective, safe and beneficial to quality improvement and efficiency improvement of machine-harvested cotton.
Owner:新疆生产建设兵团农业技术推广总站

Freight company carrying method

The invention provides a freight company carrying method, which comprises a consignor, a carrying system and a carrier, and is characterized in that the carrying system is an intermediate integrator,is a resource integrator, screens transportation services of socialized carriers and outsourcing carriers, and issues the transportation services to the carrier, and the carrier carries out transportation operation on the transportation services of the consignor. Compared with traditional services, the timeliness is low, the cost is high, the efficiency and the working level of the whole logisticsindustry are greatly improved through the carrying system, and due to the fact that the carrying system is established on the Internet, an information network is applied, a large number of information sources are mastered, and effective integration of virtual and physical networks is achieved by mastering existing physical resources. The logistics transportation efficiency is improved, from the long-term perspective, resource intensive integration and industry standard development of the freight market are effectively promoted through innovation of the Internet means and the organization modeby means of the carrying system, and the logistics transportation system has important significance in promoting transformation upgrading and quality and efficiency improvement of the logistics freight industry.
Owner:广东货司通科技有限公司

Electric power system telecontrol data quality management method and system based on feature matching knowledge base

The invention discloses an electric power system telecontrol data quality management method and system based on a feature matching knowledge base, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining telecontrol data of an electric power dispatching automation system, employing a split item algorithm to disassemble the telecontrol data, and extracting a feature quantity needing to be matched; S2, calling a feature matching knowledge base, identifying a matching relationship between the feature quantity and the feature factor, and judging the normalization of the telecontrol data; S3, calling a feature matching knowledge base, identifying the feature factor matching condition of the reference telecontrol data, and judging the integrity of the telecontrol data; and S4, judging a telecontrol data management direction according to the standardization and integrity of the telecontrol data, thereby realizing quality management of the telecontrol data. Full-automatic auditing of telecontrol data quality of the power dispatching automation system is achieved, manual recognition is not needed, automatic operation, maintenance, quality improvement and efficiency improvement are achieved, meanwhile, an evaluation result is accurate, and the operation efficiency is high.
Owner:GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Power distribution network equipment abnormal event association analysis method based on big data

The invention discloses a big data-based power distribution network equipment abnormal event association analysis method. The method comprises the following steps of: pre-judging association based on an associated event equipment proportion; calculating a single distribution transformer event correlation coefficient based on the number of event interval days; correlation degree calculation of two types of events considering a distribution transformer correlation coefficient concentration degree; and judging the degree of association of the two types of abnormal events. The method has the beneficial effects that the association relationship and association degree among the abnormal events of the distribution network equipment are quantitatively analyzed, and the associated law of the abnormal events of the distribution network equipment is identified in an auxiliary manner, so that potential risks of power grid operation are evaluated and pre-judged in advance, active operation and maintenance and active overhaul work of the distribution network are supported, accurate strategy is realized, power supply reliability is efficiently improved, and the power supply efficiency is improved. And power grid quality and efficiency improvement is promoted.
Owner:JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO

Planting method for organic rice

The invention provides a planting method for organic rice. The method utilizes primary products produced by digestion of crop stalks, such as a plant growth substrate, a compound fertilizer and fiberbundles to manufacture a fertilizer fiber field membrane and a composite substrate template which are specially required by planting of the organic rice through fine preparation and deep processing production, the composite substrate template is utilized when rice seedlings are cultivated, the input costs are low, the seedlings can be raised in advance by 3-5 days, the method is soilless, has no pests or diseases, saves work and labor, and guarantees farming seasons, a pesticide does not need spraying in the process, and the cultivated seedlings are robust and have high quality; and when the rice seedlings are transplanted, the fertilizer fiber field membrane is combined, so that the rice seedlings can be saved, and the layout is reasonable. The use of the fertilizer fiber field membrane can not only block sunlight, inhibit weeds, and gradually reinforce ventilation functions, but also have functions of adjusting a temperature, preventing water and soil loss, preserving soil moisture,and cultivating land fertility, the field membrane can be degraded on schedule, and the product has no primary or secondary pollution. The planting method provided by the invention realizes all-element harmless and comprehensive development of the crop stalks, provides a pathway of fully recycling the crop stalks, and is very energy-saving and environmentally-friendly.
Owner:李利恒

Method for pollination and yield increase of paeonia ostii by using bees

The invention relates to a method for pollination and yield increase of paeonia ostii by using bees, and belongs to the ecological field of propagation of paeonia suffruticosa. The method for pollination and yield increase comprises the following steps of (1) seed selection, (2) bee colony preparation, (3) bee colony arrangement, (4) bee colony management, (5) pollination environment requirements and (6) planting management. The pollination bee species suitable for the paeonia ostii is western bees, the optimal pollination density is 0.5-2 colony/1-2 mu, and the yield increasing effect is remarkable. When used for pollinating the paeonia ostii, the method can save time, labor and cost, and is high in quality, efficient and safe to environment and ecology. The bee colony is reasonably and effectively managed, so that the pollination efficiency of the bees can be greatly improved, and the yield and the oil yield of the paeonia ostii can be remarkably increased. The method is beneficial to further popularization of planting of the paeonia suffruticosa and construction of a large-scale industrial system, is remarkable in economic benefit and far-reaching in environmental and ecological value, and has a good demonstration and popularization prospect.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Policy news recommendation method and device, equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a policy news recommendation method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining policy news, carrying out the preprocessing of the policy news, and obtaining a news keyword vector of the policy news; and obtaining interested contents of the user, and determining and displaying candidate policy news with the highest matching degree according to the news keyword vector and the interested contents of the user. According to the method, through a precise recommendation algorithm combining multiple technologies such as deep information mining and word vector and similarity calculation on the obtained policy news, the bottlenecks of traditional keyword strong matching and rule recommendation can be broken through, the bottlenecks of insufficient attribute characteristics and insufficient granularity in traditional keyword matching are broken through, and the accuracy of keyword matching is improved. The accuracy of policy news recommendation is greatly improved, personalized information requirements of enterprise users can be effectively met, quality and efficiency are improved for market subjects to more quickly know and better enjoy preferential policies, and high-quality development of social economy is promoted.
Owner:广东省电子口岸管理有限公司

Ecological culture system integrating pond culture and tail water treatment, and operation and maintenance method thereof

The invention relates to an ecological culture system integrating pond culture and tail water treatment, and an operation and maintenance method thereof. The ecological culture system comprises a culture pond area, a water inlet channel and a culture tail water treatment area; the culture pond area comprises independent culture ponds; the water inlet channel is communicated with the water inlets of the culture ponds and the culture tail water treatment area; and the culture tail water treatment area comprises a wetland, a first-level connection dam, a first-level purification pond, a second-level connection dam and a second-level purification pond, which are sequentially arranged along the flowing direction of tail water. During the culture period, in terms of feeding an eel powder feed, the maximum load is that the daily feeding level is 165 kg and the cumulative feeding level is 22 T; the drainage interval period is 10-20 days; the maximum drainage load is 180 cubic meters per hour;during the system operation period, the hydraulic retention time of the wetland is 2.5-4 h; the hydraulic retention time of the first-level purification pond is 0.9-1.4 days; the hydraulic retention time of the second-level purification pond is 0.7-1.0 day; in the culture tail water treatment area, animals and plants are bred and planted in off-peak times; aquatic plants in the treatment area arecleaned in December of the year; and aquatic animals in the purification pond are cleaned in the January of the next year.
Owner:上海市水产研究所(上海市水产技术推广站)

Method for promoting early growth and fast development of well cellar-type transplanted tobacco plants in rice field

The invention provides a method for promoting the early growth and fast development of well cellar-type transplanted tobacco plants in a rice field. The method includes the steps of firstly, cultivating tobacco seedlings; secondly, preparing nutrient soil, wherein 60-65 parts of mountain soil, 15-20 parts of coal cinder, 15-18 parts of an organic fertilizer, 1-2 parts of a compound fertilizer, 0.5-3 parts of brassin and 0.1-1 part of sodium selenite are weighed and evenly mixed with a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and water after the PH value is adjusted to be 6.5-7.0 to obtain the nutrient soil; thirdly, applying the nutrient soil, wherein the tobacco seedlings are transplanted through a well cellar type transplanting method, 200-300 g of nutrient soil is applied in each well cellar to serve as transplanting dowry soil when the tobacco seedlings are transplanted, and 400-600 g of nutrient soil is applied in each well cellar to serve as after-transplanting soil dressing when the growth point of the tobacco seedlings is 2-3 cm higher than the mouth of the well cellar. The method is simple, can promote the development of root systems and the early growth and fast developmentof the tobacco plants and can improve the quality of tobacco leaves and economic benefits.
Owner:湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司

Efficient water and fertilizer utilization method of high-quality wheat for improving and activating soil and enhancing quality and effects

The invention discloses an efficient water and fertilizer utilization method of high-quality wheat for improving and activating soil and enhancing quality and effects. Through the adopting of a fertilization mode of increasing the applying of base fertilizer having organic active substances and capable of improving and activating soil and sowing with enough moisture, an efficient water soluble fertilizer and water-fertilizer integrated topdressing and supplemental irrigation mode and a comprehensive moisture adjusting and controlling mode, organic and inorganic combination can be realized, sothat the high yield of wheat can be promoted. Through the synergistic effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients, the content of soil organic matters can be increased by 0.02-0.05 g / kg, soil bulk density can be decreased, and microbial communities can be effectively improved, so that the utilization efficiency of nitrogenous fertilizer can be enhanced by more than 5%, the utilization efficiency of moisture can be enhanced by more than 10%, protein can be increased by 0.5-1%, and the yield of the wheat can be enhanced by 2-3%.
Owner:INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Power transformation equipment owner evaluation method based on maturity index

PendingCN114881391ASolve Quantitative Evaluation ProblemsMethod specificFuzzy logic based systemsResourcesComputer scienceData pre-processing
The invention discloses a maturity index-based power transformation equipment owner evaluation method. The method comprises the following steps of obtaining historical data of a power system and performing data preprocessing to obtain a test data set; establishing a hierarchical structure model of the maturity index according to an AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), and constructing a fuzzy judgment matrix based on an expert scoring condition so as to obtain a weight coefficient of each factor; according to the importance degree of each index, a scoring scale table is formulated, and then the index value of each factor is obtained; and calculating the index value and the weight coefficient of each factor by using a hierarchical structure model to obtain a final score and a comprehensive rating of the maturity index of the master of the power transformation equipment. According to the scheme, a hierarchical structure model of maturity indexes is constructed, comprehensive scores of all work of an equipment owner can be obtained by utilizing the model according to importance evaluation of all work of the equipment owner, and quantitative investigation and comprehensive evaluation of the work effect of the power transformation equipment owner are achieved.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD SHAOXING POWER SUPPLY CO

Method for preparing hypoglycemic peptide by using Flammulina velutipes

The invention discloses a method for preparing blood glucose reducing peptides from flammulina velutipes. The method includes steps of mixing flammulina velutipes dry powder and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with the mass concentration of 0.4%-0.6%, then carrying out water bath treatment, regulating a pH (potential of hydrogen) value of supernatant until the pH value of the supernatant reaches 4+ / -0.5, and then freezing and centrifuging the supernatant to obtain precipitates; adding water and neutral protease into the precipitates, carrying out enzymatic hydrolysis reaction under oscillation conditions, preserving heat of obtained enzymatic hydrolysis reaction products at the temperatures of 95-100 DEG C for 10-15 min, then naturally cooling the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction products until the temperatures of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction products reach the room temperature and centrifuging the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction products to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate; carrying out ultra-filtration treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysate to obtain ultra-filtration enzymatic hydrolysate; carrying out spray drying on the ultra-filtration enzymatic hydrolysate to obtain blood glucose reducing peptide powder from the flammulina velutipes.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES

A method for evaluating the nutritional status of crops in latent nutrient deficiency period using sensitive metabolites

The invention provides a method for evaluating the nutritional status of crops in latent nutrient deficiency period by using sensitive metabolites, comprising the following steps: dividing the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium test areas, adopting standard crop fertilization formulas, and forming three different types of nitrogen, nitrogen, and excess Samples of phosphorus and potassium nutritional levels; use liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to obtain non-target metabolomics data; screen sensitive metabolites significantly related to crop nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium; The relative quantification and normalization of the substances were carried out, and the corresponding relationship between the nutritional elements and levels and the label was established. The samples were divided into a calibration set and a verification set, and the calibration set nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium nutritional status evaluation models were respectively established; the content of sensitive metabolites was obtained. , input the nutritional status evaluation model to judge its nutritional status. The invention can be used for early diagnosis of nutrition level, and the timeliness and detection accuracy are obviously improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

An automatic sorting device for male and female seedlings of semi-smooth tongue sole and its application method

The invention belongs to the technical field of fish cultivation and relates to an automatic sorting device for female and male fries of Cynoglossus semilaevis and an application method thereof. The automatic sorting device for female and male fries of Cynoglossus semilaevis comprises rollers, supports, a light source control switch, a light source fixing table, a light source, an identifying platform, a fish incoming channel, an identifying channel, a retaining plate, a water inlet for the fish incoming channel, an image information acquisition and processing system, a wireless remote control, an automatic control device, a fish outgoing channel, a male fry outlet, a female fry sorting retainer, a female fry sorting retainer, and a female fry outlet. The automatic sorting device for female and male fries of Cynoglossus semilaevis allows female and male fries to be distinguished in the early farming stage of Cynoglossus semilaevis, never causes physiological stress or body surface injury to the fry, and provides increased accuracy of distinguishing female and male fries and increased survival rate. In addition, with the integration of the technical design of modern information equipment, the automatic sorting device can provide automatic distinguishing and sorting for female and male fries, female and male fries are screened more efficiently, manpower and material resources are saved greatly, and farming benefit is improved.
Owner:YELLOW SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI

Dragon fruit close planting, light supplementing, yield increasing and efficiency increasing method

The invention discloses a dragon fruit close planting, light supplementing, yield increasing and efficiency increasing method. The method specifically comprises the following steps: step 1, seedling raising: step 1.1, seedling propagation of dragon fruits; step 1.2, seedling culture management; step 2, soil preparation and transplanting: step 2.1, fine soil preparation, sufficient base fertilizer application and cement column erection; step 2.2, dragon fruit transplanting; step 3, field management: step 3.1, scientific fertilization; step 3.2, water management; step 3.3, pruning and shaping; step 3.4, flower thinning and fruit thinning; step 3.5, disease and pest control; step 3.6, professional light supplement; step 4, harvesting. A traditional column (disc) type planting technology is changed, and the yield and quality are improved by increasing the density and conducting scientific management; row-type close planting cultivation is popularized, the row spacing of concrete columns is 2.5 m on the flat ground, the pit spacing is 0.3-0.4 m, a hilly land is formed to be 3.6 m wide, two rows of plants are planted, 1334-1778 plants are planted per mu, the average yield per mu is increased by 2000 kg or above, the increased cost is deducted, and the efficiency per mu is increased by 3000 yuan or above, and therefore, the quality and efficiency improvement of the pitaya industry is promoted.
Owner:贵州贵豪现代农业科技发展有限公司
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