The invention relates to the technical field of carbon capture, storage and utilization, in particular to a carbon capture
system containing an
electrodialysis regeneration device and a method. The
system comprises an absorption
tower, a regeneration
tower, a regenerated
gas separation and collection device, an
electrodialysis regeneration device, a lean and rich solution
heat exchanger, a
heat pump heat exchanger, a lean solution pump and a rich solution pump, and a first inlet of the absorption
tower is connected with a
flue gas source; a bottom outlet of the absorption tower is connected with a rich liquid pump; a first outlet of the rich liquid pump, the lean and rich liquid
heat exchanger, the regeneration tower, the
heat pump heat exchanger and the regenerated
gas separation and collection device are sequentially connected; a second outlet of the rich liquid pump, the
electrodialysis regeneration device and the regeneration tower are sequentially connected; a bottom outlet of the regeneration tower, the barren liquor pump, the barren-rich liquor heat exchanger and the absorption tower are sequentially connected. The method not only reduces thermal stable salts in the carbon capture
system, but also adopts a method of cooling the regeneration part of the amine-rich liquid, reduces the
energy consumption of the system, keeps the
water balance of the system, and has the characteristics of stable absorption process, low
energy consumption of absorbent regeneration and the like.