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69 results about "Cyclic alcohol" patented technology

Any alcohol containing a ring structure.

Process for improved coupling of rubbery polymers

Rubbery polymers made by anionic polymerization can be coupled with tin halides or silicon halides to improve the characteristics of the rubber for use in some applications, such as tire treads. In cases where the rubbery polymer was synthesized utilizing a polar modifier it is difficult to attain a high level of coupling. This invention is based upon the unexpected finding that coupling efficiency can be significantly improved by conducting the coupling reaction in the presence of a lithium salt of a saturated aliphatic alcohol, such as lithium t-amylate. This invention discloses a process for coupling a living rubbery polymer that comprises reacting the living rubbery polymer with coupling agent selected from the group consisting of tin halides and silicon halides in the presence of a lithium salt of a saturated aliphatic alcohol. The lithium salt of the saturated aliphatic alcohol can be added immediately prior to the coupling reaction or it can be present throughout the polymerization and coupling process. Lithium t-amylate reacts with water to form t-amyl alcohol during steam stripping. Since t-amyl alcohol forms an azeotrope with hexane, it co-distills with hexane and can contaminate recycle feed streams. This problem of recycle stream contamination can be solved by using metal salts of cyclic alcohols that do not co-distill with hexane or form compounds during steam stripping which co-distill with hexane. Thus, the use of metal salts of cyclic alcohols is preferred for this reason and because they are considered to be environmentally safe.
Owner:THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO

Device for measuring temperature control range of system by expanding photosynthesis by using cyclic alcohol

InactiveCN108227774ASolve the key bottleneck problem of limited temperature control abilityImprove assay efficiencyTemperature control without auxillary powerMaterial analysisTemperature controlField conditions
The invention discloses a device for measuring a temperature control range of a system by expanding photosynthesis by using circulating alcohol. Cooled or heated liquid alcohol is conveyed by a circulating pump, and is conveyed to a metal component (which internally comprises multiple water channels where the alcohol flows) which is in tight fit with an LI-6400XT photosynthesis measurement chamberthrough a PVC pipe, and temperature of the metal component is changed; temperature of the photosynthesis measurement chamber is gradually adjusted by using a heat exchange process; finally, the temperature control range of a portable photosynthesis measurement system (LI-6400XT) is effectively expanded. The device enables the LI-6400XT portable photosynthesis measurement system to expand the range of leaf chamber temperature from an original range that is ambient temperature - 7 DEG C to the ambient temperature + 7 DEG C to 5 to 40 DEG C, so that photosynthesis parameters, which are measuredin the field, of a plant/crop are no longer limited by external ambient temperature. Therefore, a measurement technology and method are provided for deep exploration of response and adaptation mechanisms of a physiological and ecological process of the plant/crop to the temperature under the field condition.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF ENG

Method for preparing cyclic alcohol through catalytic conversion of lignin depolymerized bio-oil

The invention relates to a method for preparing cyclic alcohol through catalytic conversion of lignin depolymerized bio-oil. The method comprises the following steps: putting the lignin depolymerized bio-oil, a hydrogen-donor solvent and a cheap metal catalyst into a reactor; washing with inert gas, pressurizing, sealing the reactor, heating to a specified temperature, and carrying out heat preservation reaction; and after the reaction is completed, rapidly cooling the reactor to stop the reaction, filtering a liquid-phase product, and removing the hydrogen-donor solvent to obtain the cyclic alcohol. The adopted catalyst has the functions of catalyzing alcohol reforming hydrogen supply and selective hydrogenation of the lignin depolymerized bio-oil, the acidity is moderate, cyclic alcohol is prevented from being generated by excessive deoxidation of the cyclic alcohol while the aromatic ring structure of the lignin depolymerized bio-oil is efficiently hydrogenated and saturated and methoxyl is removed to prepare the cyclic alcohol, and the yield of the cyclic alcohol is increased. The method realizes high-selectivity catalytic conversion of lignin depolymerized bio-oil to prepare cyclic alcohol, and has the advantages of high product yield, strong selectivity, good quality and the like.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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