The invention discloses a mold special for post injection molding sandwich compound insulation building blocks. The mold comprises an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2, and is characterized in that theupper mold 1 is composed of an upper connecting plate 101, a lower connecting plate 102, a steam/water chamber square frame 103, a mold frame 104, multiple oil cylinders 107, multiple middle clampingplates 113, two end clamping plates 114, multiple guide shafts 115, multiple guide shaft flanges 108, multiple top steam/cooling water passing net plates 117, multiple side face vertical steam/coolingwater passing net plates 121, multiple large heat-resisting rubber base plates 118, multiple small heat-resisting rubber base plates 119 and multiple top partition plates 120; and the lower mold 2 iscomposed of a lower connecting plate 201, multiple lower mold inner partition plates 202, multiple lower mold outer partition plates 203, multiple lower mold bottom steam/cooling water passing net plates 206, multiple large heat-resisting rubber base plates 118, multiple small heat-resisting rubber base plates 119 and a steam/cooling water chamber 210. The mold is novel in design, reasonable in structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in production efficiency and long in service life.