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121results about How to "Achieve reasonable utilization" patented technology

Method for producing high-purity nano-zinc oxide by ammonia method using electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues

The invention discloses a method for producing high-purity nano-zinc oxide by an ammonia method using electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues. The method comprises the following steps of: adding slaked lime being 1-5% of the mass of electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues before a leaching step to perform activation, then leaching with ammonia-ammonium bicarbonate solution, adding 0.3-0.5kg of sodium fluorosilicate to per cubic meter of ammonia-ammonium bicarbonate solution, and refining after performing purification and impurity removal. According to the method for producing high-purity nano-zinc oxide by ammonia method using electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues, the electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues can be leached efficiently, the high-purity nano-zinc oxide with the purity up to above 99.7% can be obtained, and the high-purity nano-zinc oxide has high practical value and economic value; all the valuable and harmful heavy metals in the electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues are leached and utilized, so that the obtained final leaching residues are converted from electrolytic zinc acid-leaching residues as high hazard wastes into ordinary solid wastes, the environment is protected, and the resources are rationally utilized.
Owner:SICHUAN JUHONG TECH

Hydrocracking startup method

ActiveCN107446616AIntensified vulcanization process inside the extenderHigh activityCatalyst protectionMolecular sieve catalystsHydrogenLow nitrogen
The invention discloses a hydrocracking startup method. The hydrocracking startup method comprises the following steps: introducing low-nitrogen startup oil, hydrogen and a sulfurizing reagent into a hydrocracking unit; then carrying out sulfuration on a hydrocracking catalyst at a constant temperature of 220 to 260 DEG C; after the content of hydrogen sulfide in to-be-cycled hydrogen reaches 3000 to 5000 ppm, reducing the adding rate of the sulfurizing reagent and increasing the bed temperature of the hydrocracking catalyst; when the bed temperature of the hydrocracking catalyst reaches 310 to 330 DEG C, increasing the adding rate of the sulfurizing reagent; and continuing constant-temperature sulfuration, then allowing the temperature to rise to 340 to 350 DEG C and introducing raw oil for a reaction, wherein the amount of the hydrocracking catalyst is 0.5 to 8% by weight. The method provided by the invention is short in time for startup, raw material switching and entry into a stable production state, avoids the consumption of a passivating agent and potential hazards during ammonia injection in the startup process, reduces energy consumption, and decreases pollution of the passivating agent to environment and harm of the passivating agent to human beings.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Horizontal heater structure with high heat utilization rate

The invention discloses a horizontal heater structure with the high heat utilization rate. The horizontal heater structure comprises a horizontal and straight tank body. The tank body is composed of a cylinder body and oval sealing heads matched with the two ends of the cylinder body. Heat exchange conveying pipes are mounted in the cylinder body through flange pipe plates at intervals. Partitions for partitioning the heat exchange conveying pipes are mounted in the middles of the flange pipe plates, a feeding opening and a discharging opening are formed in the oval sealing head at the same end, the feeding opening is located in the lower end, the discharging opening is located in the upper end, and the feeding opening and the discharging opening are partitioned by a pass partition plate. A steam inlet is formed in the end, where the discharging opening is located, of the cylinder body. A steam outlet, a condensate outlet and an exhaust opening are formed in the end, where the feeding opening is located, of the cylinder body. Steam through holes are formed in the partitions near the oval sealing head at the other end, and baffle plates are distributed on the discharging pipes below the partitions and the feeding pipes above the partitions. By the adoption of the horizontal heater structure with the high heat utilization rate, the requirement that mother liquid is heated gradually in the conveying process is met, the steam heat energy is used reasonably, the sufficient heat exchange effect is achieved, and the reasonable utilization of resources is met.
Owner:ANHUI CHUNHUI INSTR CABLE GROUP

Electric-vehicle orderly charging control method facing wind power consumption

The invention relates to an electric-vehicle (EV) orderly charging control method facing wind power consumption. The method includes the following steps that 1, a new EV is switched in a charging station, and a user sets expected departure time; 2, charging parameters and state parameters of every EV are obtained; 3, according to the relates state parameters of the EV, whether the EV participatesin formulating of the control strategy or not is judged; 4, order coefficients are calculated according to the charging parameters, and the EV is sorted and numbered; 5, based on a wind-power forecasting curve, according to the real-time wind-power forecasting amount and the difference value space of a this-moment charging total load, control formulas of every EV are sequentially carried out according to the order number till the difference value space is smaller than the charging power of a single EV. According to the electric-vehicle (EV) orderly charging control method facing wind power consumption in the technical scheme, based on maximized consumption wind-power resources, in the control process, the lowest charging requirement of the user is considered, and the control fairness is also considered, so that the win-win effect of consuming wind power and meeting the user requirements is achieved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING) +3

Skid-mounted carbon dioxide gas absorption method and apparatus applicable to offshore platform

The invention provides a skid-mounted carbon dioxide gas absorption method and apparatus applicable to an offshore platform. The method comprises the following steps: conveying high-pressure gas (feed gas) with high carbon dioxide content and a barren decarburization solution (a barren solution) into a hypergravity absorption machine and allowing the barren solution to absorb CO2 in the feed gas to form a rich decarburization solution ( a rich solution) so as to realize purification of the feed gas; and allowing the rich solution to enter a desorption tower after flash evaporation and pressure reduction so as to realize release of CO2 and regeneration into a barren solution, allowing CO2 to enter a post-treatment system after treatment by a gas-liquid separator and re-inputting the regenerated barren solution into the hypergravity absorption machine for cyclic utilization. The hypergravity absorption machine and the like are integrally arranged to form a detachable skid-mounted integrated system. The apparatus provided by the invention employs a skid-mounting design, and is small in size, light in weight and applicable to space-limited occasions like an offshore platform; and through a combination of the method and the apparatus provided by the invention, CO2 in feed gas like natural gas and oilfield associated gas can be highly and environment-friendlily removed at low cost, low consumption and low discharge, and rational utilization of resources is realized.
Owner:北京化工大学苏州(相城)研究院 +2

Combustor for high/low-calorific-value gas

The invention relates to a combustor for high / low-calorific-value gas, which comprises a central burner and 3-8 peripheral burners, wherein the central burner is provided with a central fuel nozzle and a central air nozzle, and each peripheral burner is provided with a peripheral fuel nozzle and a peripheral air nozzle; the central fuel nozzle and the peripheral fuel nozzles are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe, the central air nozzle and the peripheral air nozzles are respectively provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is provided with an air-quantity regulating mechanism; the air inlet is selectively connected with an oxygen-enriched preparation device, and the oxygen-enriched preparation device is an oxygen-enriched film or a PSA (pressure swing adsorption) oxygenerator; and each burner is provided with an independent fuel nozzle and an independent air nozzle, thereby ensuring the fully mixing of fuel gas and combustion-supporting gas, improving the combustion effect of the combustor, and improving the operation flexibility. The combustor provided by the invention has the advantages that: (1) an effect of combustion is performed through a plurality of nozzles, so that the fuel flows of the nozzles are fine, and fuels are fully mixed with air; (2) the air quantity is regulated by using a regulating mechanism, so that fuels with different calorific values can be combusted; and (3) different type of gas can be combusted simultaneously, thereby facilitating the reasonable application of gas resources.
Owner:中科为宇(北京)科技发展有限公司

Device and method for uploading soldering paste of metal honeycomb carrier

The invention discloses a device and method for uploading a soldering paste of a metal honeycomb carrier. The device comprises an air pressure propelling device used for uploading the soldering paste, and a soldering paste negative pressure recovery device. The method is a method that brazing is carried out by coating the soldering paste after rolling and forming, and the method comprises the following steps: rolling a flat wave strip into the metal honeycomb carrier; placing the formed metal honeycomb carrier on the air pressure propelling device used for uploading the soldering paste, so as to push the soldering paste into the metal honeycomb carrier; placing the metal honeycomb carrier filled with the soldering paste upside down to be delivered into the soldering paste negative pressure recovery device to recycle redundant soldering paste; and finally placing the metal honeycomb carrier containing small amount of soldering paste in clearance into a vacuum brazing room to be welded. The device for uploading the soldering paste of the metal honeycomb carrier is reasonable in structure design, and the method is simple and feasible, so that not only the soldering paste cannot generate plugged holes in a carrier pore canal, but also the condition that the soldering paste is discharged and pressed can be reduced, and soldering flux is saved, thereby rational utilization of resources can be achieved, and meanwhile, the welding strength is improved, and the quality of products is guaranteed.
Owner:浙江欧信环保科技有限公司

Calcining-kiln waste-heat utilization device for high-void rate shale hollow blocks

The invention discloses a calcining-kiln waste-heat utilization device for high-void rate shale hollow blocks. The calcining-kiln waste-heat utilization device comprises a drying tunnel kiln and a calcining tunnel kiln, a primary air supplying mechanism is arranged between the drying tunnel kiln and the calcining tunnel kiln, air inlets of the primary air supplying mechanism are communicated with a cooling section of the calcining tunnel kiln through air draft pipelines, an air outlet of the primary air supplying mechanism is connected with a secondary air supplying mechanism through a primary air supplying pipeline, the secondary air supplying mechanism is mounted on the drying tunnel kiln, an air outlet of the secondary air supplying mechanism is connected with at least two tertiary air supplying mechanisms through secondary air supplying pipelines, and air outlets of tertiary air supplying mechanisms are communicated with the cavity of the drying tunnel kiln through tertiary air supplying pipelines. The calcining-kiln waste-heat utilization device has the advantages of simple structure, heat energy is reasonably utilized by using waste heat generated from an existing cooling section for blank drying, and the problem about waste in heat energy of tunnel kilns is solved.
Owner:CHONGQING FUXI BUILDING MATERIALS

Pipeline device for improving saline-alkali soil

The invention discloses a pipeline device for improving saline-alkali soil. The pipeline device comprises a salt discharge pipe, an osmotic pipe, a water storage tank, a saline-alkali storage tank anda power generation system, wherein the osmotic pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the salt discharge pipe, the bottom end of the osmotic pipe extends to the inner cavity of the salt discharge pipe, two ends of the salt discharge pipe are respectively provided with the water storage tank and the saline-alkali storage tank, the power generation system is arranged at the top end of one side of the osmotic pipe, and first osmotic holes are fixedly arranged around the outer wall of the osmotic pipe. The saline-alkali in the saline-alkali land is dissolved through clean water or rainwater to obtain dissolved water, the dissolved water enters the salt discharge pipe through the first osmotic holes or the second osmotic holes, then the dissolved water is filtered by using the salt discharge pipe, so that the filtered clean water enters the water storage tank for reuse, and residual filtered saline-alkali and minerals in the soil are transported to the saline-alkali storage tank for centralized collection by rotating of a screw conveyor, thereby improving the dissolving efficiency of the saline-alkali and greatly improving the saline-alkali property of the saline-alkali soil.
Owner:兴安盟隆华农业科技有限公司
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