49results about How to "Eliminate surface tension" patented technology

A photoelectrochemical cell which includes a light transmissive enclosure, a semiconductor photoanode disposed within the light transmissive enclosure, a semiconductor photocathode disposed within the light transmissive enclosure, and an electrolytic solution disposed entirely between the semiconductor photoanode and the semiconductor photocathode. This is achieved by the use of semiconductor photoelectrodes (photoanodes and photocathodes) which include a proton exchange membrane having an electrolyte facing surface in contact with the electrolytic solution and a light transmissive wall facing surface, and having a photo electro-catalyst disposed on the light transmissive wall facing surface.

The invention discloses a device and method for supercritical drying of microwave excitation. The device for the supercritical drying comprises a cavity (3), a quartz device (4) arranged in the cavity (3) and used for containing a silicon wafer (5) to be detected, a vacuum water pumping device (1) arranged outside the cavity (3) and communicated with the quartz device(4), a metal rotary plate (9) arranged on an inner lateral wall of the cavity (3), a motor (10) arranged in the cavity (3) and connected with the metal rotary plate (9), a microwave generating device (11) arranged in the cavity (3) and a yellow light source (12) arranged in the cavity (3). By means of the device and method, problems of breaking, falling or bonding and the like in a drying process of a nanometer image of a fine structure are solved.

Compositions based upon an ethanol-free aqueous microemulsion having an aqueous phase including at least a preservative system, a discontinuous perfume oil phase and a surfactant system are disclosed. The compositions are stable microemulsions, resist microbial growth and can be used as perfume components in almost all perfume products.

The invention discloses a nondestructive cleaning device of a graphic wafer capable of improving the cleaning uniformity. An ultrasonic/megasonic generation mechanism and a bottom quartz device which are clung from top to bottom are arranged in a shell seal cavity, wherein the bottom quartz device comprises connected annular quartz microresonator protection ring and quartz microresonator array; the quartz microresonator array comprises a plurality of vertical rodlike quartz structures; the lower end of a groove of the annular quartz microresonator protection ring extends outside from the lower end surface of the shell; the lower end surface of the quartz microresonator array is not higher than that of the groove and the lower end surfaces of the rodlike quartz structures have different heights; and ultrasonic/megasonic energy of which the propagation direction is not vertical to the surface direction of the wafer can be selectively removed through the quartz microresonator array and the ultrasonic/megasonic energy on the surface of the graphic wafer can be uniformly distributed, thereby achieving a uniform and nondestructive cleaning effect in a random region in the overall graphic wafer range within certain cleaning time.

The invention discloses a self-circulation Bernoulli experimental device with a teaching effect flow digital display function. The self-circulation Bernoulli experimental device comprises a self-circulation Bernoulli experimental instrument, wherein the self-circulation Bernoulli experimental instrument comprises a Bernoulli experimental pipeline, a pressure difference high-end liquid gas converting tube, a pressure difference low-end liquid gas converting tube, a pressure difference sensor and a microcomputer digital display meter; one section in the Bernoulli experimental pipeline is a pressure difference type flow signal generator used for generating pressure difference signals; the pressure difference high-end liquid gas converting tube and the pressure difference low-end liquid gas converting tube are connected with the pressure difference type flow signal generator; the pressure difference sensor is connected with the pressure difference high-end liquid gas converting tube and the pressure difference low-end liquid gas converting tube in a sealed way and is used for detecting the pressure difference; the microcomputer digital display meter is connected with the pressure difference sensor and is used for converting pressure difference signals detected by the pressure difference sensor into flow. The self-circulation Bernoulli experimental device has the advantages that the teaching effect flow digital display function is achieved; in the optimal technical scheme, the self-circulation Bernoulli experimental device with the teaching effect flow digital display function can also realize the real-time zero setting function in the normal flow measurement experiment process and is a low-pressure-difference high-precision flow instrument.

A toilet to create currents and turbulence in the water when the toilet is not being flushed nor filled includes a reservoir for holding the water, an air pump to pump air to the drain while the toilet is not being flushed nor filled, and an air pipe to pipe the air to the drain.

The invention discloses an adhesive for the sole of a leather shoe and a preparation method thereof. The adhesive comprises the following raw materials by weight: 10 to 30 parts of white glue, 4 to 16 parts of carboxymethylcellulose sodium, 4 to 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 3 to 9 parts of polyoxyethylene, 3 to 9 parts of natural particles, 15 to 25 parts of ultramarine, 3 to 9 parts of potassium chloride, 4 to 8 parts of an osmotic agent JFC, 1 to 9 parts of a dispersing agent, 1 to 3 parts of casein, 3 to 10 parts of a foaming agent, 3 to 9 parts of stearic acid and 30 to 35 parts of soft water. The adhesive for the sole of the leather shoe is low in toxicity and friendly to environment and is an environment-friendly adhesive; and the raw materials of the adhesive are easily available and low in cost. According to the method, the usage amount of macromolecular materials in the adhesive is reduced and the usage amount of natural particles is increased, so shoe material infiltration performance of the adhesive is improved. Since titanium dioxide has good weatherability, the prepared adhesive has stable chemical properties and is not prone to denaturation and viscosity reduction.

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display panel, comprising a first substrate, a color filter layer, a second substrate, and a plurality of spacers. The color filter layer is arranged on the first substrate. A plurality of longitudinally arranged data lines and a plurality of horizontally arranged scanning lines are formed in the color filter layer, and the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of data lines are interlaced with each other. The color filter layer is arranged on the first substrate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the color filter layer. The plurality of spacers are arranged on the color filter layer and include at least one flow guide spacer. At least one surface tension elimination ridge line is formed on the flow guide spacer for eliminatingthe surface tension of alignment liquid and causing the alignment liquid to smoothly flow into the plurality of through holes. The flow guide spacer can improve the yield and the quality of the liquidcrystal display panel.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polycrystalline zirconium gemstone. A specific embodiment of the method comprises the following steps: adding zirconium oxychloride into purified water for complete dissolution to obtain a zirconium oxychloride solution; generating a zirconium sulfate solid based on the zirconium oxychloride solution and sodium sulfate; dissolving the zirconium sulfate solid in purified water, adding yttrium chloride and a magnesium chloride solution, and mixing to obtain a mixed solution; adding an alkali solution into the mixed solution to completely separate out a solid precipitate; carrying out drying and pre-sintering treatment on the solid precipitate; introducing purified water, a coloring agent, a water-soluble organic dispersant, a water-soluble polymer stabilizer and the pre-sintered substance into a ball mill filled with aluminum oxide grinding balls, and carrying out homogenization grinding treatment to obtain a mixed suspension; and carrying out spray drying treatment on the mixed suspension to obtain the polycrystalline zirconium gem material. According to the embodiment, the hardness of the prepared zirconium gem is improved.

The invention discloses a double-cylinder type high-precision liquid velocity-flow meter comprising a differential-pressure type velocity-flow signal generator, a differential-pressure high liquid-gas conversion cylinder, a differential-pressure low liquid-gas conversion cylinder, a differential pressure sensor and a micro-computer. Both the cylinders are provided with air exhaust nozzles. The differential pressure sensor detects differential pressure of compressed air in the differential-pressure high liquid-gas conversion cylinder and compressed air in the differential-pressure low liquid-gas conversion cylinder. The micro-computer converts the differential pressure signals, detected by the differential pressure sensor, into velocity and flow. The double-cylinder type high-precision liquid velocity-flow meter integrates functions of a flow meter and a velocity meter, and preferably, functions in zeroing and freely selecting velocity or flow value for digital output. The invention further discloses a method for outputting the velocity-flow values converted from voltage analog signals in the same machine. According to the method, the double-cylinder type high-precision liquid velocity-flow meter is adopted, and the function and effect that the velocity/flow value digital display is freely selected in the same machine.

The invention provides a microwave drying device with power self-adaptive adjustment. The microwave drying device comprises a cavity, a slide holder and a microwave coupling matcher are arranged in the cavity, the microwave coupling matcher is connected with a microwave power source through a microwave transmission wire, and the microwave coupling matcher comprises a microwave antenna, an impedance matching network and a microwave detector; the microwave detector is used for detecting incident power and reflected power of a microwave power signal output to the microwave coupling matcher by themicrowave power source, the impedance matching network is automatically adjusted according to the conditions of the incident power and the reflected power until the microwave antenna can completely apply the output power of the microwave power source into the cavity; and an opening is formed in the cavity and connected with an external vacuum pump set through a conduit. The microwave drying device with the power self-adaptive adjustment function can effectively remove moisture on a wafer, so that a nano-pattern structure is solidified, and collapse of the structure cannot be caused in the drying process.

The invention relates to the technical field of soda ash production, and especially relates to a method for preventing the scabbing of a pre-liming tank in the distillation process in soda ash production by an ammonia-soda process. A return pipe is arranged on one side close to the bottom of a pre-liming tank. Lime milk and preheated mother liquor are stirred and mixed in the pre-liming tank to form blending liquid, which enters the pre-liming tank from a turbid liquid return pipe arranged at the upper part of the pre-liming tank through the return pipe. The method can prevent the pre-liming tank from scabbing, continuous and stable operation of the pre-liming tank is realized, the stability and continuity of a whole sodium carbonate production system are improved, the environmental protection risk is reduced, the equipment utilization rate is improved, the productivity is improved, and thus the manufacturing cost is reduced.

The invention provides a method for curing a nano pattern structure under the assistance of electromagnetic waves. The method comprises: placing a developed wafer in a deionized water solution, and replacing a developing solution with the deionized water solution; fixing the replaced wafer on a slide holder in a microwave drying chamber; rotating the slide holder, carrying out centrifugal spin-drying on the wafer, and meanwhile, starting a vacuum pump set to discharge water vapor in the chamber out of the chamber; and stopping rotating the slide holder, starting the microwave power source to completely apply microwave power into the microwave drying chamber, performing microwave drying and curing on the nano pattern structure on the wafer until moisture on the wafer is completely removed,closing the microwave power source and the vacuum pump set, and taking out the wafer. According to the method for curing the nano-pattern structures under the assistance of the electromagnetic waves,moisture on the wafer can be effectively and thoroughly removed, then the nano-pattern structures are dried and cured, and collapse of the nano-pattern structures cannot be caused in the curing process.

A strained silicon nanofilm based on insulator is disclosed, includes using ultra-thin sSOI nano film as base material, A study on strain regulation of nano-film with suspension bridge structure was carried out, Hydrofluoric acid vapor etching was introduced to enhance the carrier mobility, and the uniaxial strain of 4.48% suspended strained silicon nanowires was eliminated by using a hydrofluoricacid vapor etching system under different laser power and different structure sizes after a special suspension bridge-type fabrication of intrinsic silicon (without strain) on top of SOI. As that strained silicon nano film on the insulator is introduce into a hydrofluoric acid vapor etching system to eliminate surface tension, The uniaxial strain of 4.48% of the suspended silicon nanowires was obtained based on the theory of elastic deformation. The strain distribution and strain type of the suspended structure were simulated by the finite element software Comsol Multiphysics.

The invention provides a method for conducting drug loading by adopting an SC-CO2 (supercritical carbon dioxide) extraction device with GO (graphene oxide) or CNTs (carbon nano tubes) as a carrier, and relates to a method for conducting the drug loading with GO or CNTs as the carrier. The method comprises steps as follows: the weighed carrier is put in an extraction tank of a supercritical extraction device, a weighed drug is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol, a mixed solution is obtained and transferred into an entrainer tank of the supercritical extraction device, the mixed solution in theentrainer tank is conveyed by a delivery pump to the extraction tank containing the carrier, pressure and temperature of the extraction tank are adjusted, the drug loading is performed under the conditions of certain raw material ratio and loading time, and a drug-loaded product is obtained and dried for 22-26 h at the room temperature. Supercritical CO2 is utilized for drug loading, the problemof pollution or separation of a solvent used for drug loading with a conventional method is solved, and the drug loading capacity is increased. The method is suitable for the drug loading with GO or CNTs as the carrier.