The invention discloses a low-frequency vibration damping
metamaterial which comprises a substrate plate. A hole array is formed in the substrate plate, an external ring-shaped permanent
magnet is installed in each hole and fixedly connected with the substrate body, a
metal ring is installed on the inner side of each external ring-shaped permanent
magnet, and the
metal ring is fixedly connected with each external ring-shaped permanent
magnet. A cylindrical permanent magnet is further installed at the circle center position of each external ring-shaped permanent magnet and is connected with thecorresponding
metal ring through a ring-shaped
elastic membrane. The external ring-shaped permanent magnets, the metal rings, the ring-shaped elastic membranes, the cylindrical permanent magnets andthe like constitute a locally resonant
cell of the vibration damping
metamaterial. The low-frequency vibration damping
metamaterial has ultra-
low frequency band gaps and high damping low-frequency
vibration absorption performance, and has the outstanding advantages of being low in
band gap frequency, wide in vibration damping
band gap, high in
low frequency damping capacity, capable of realizing low-frequency vibration damping and the like. Compared with a traditional vibration damping metamaterial, the vibration damping and
noise reduction performance is greatly improved, and the low-frequency vibration damping metamaterial can be used for lowering, isolating and eliminating low-frequency vibration and
noise in equipment such as automobiles and ships.