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61results about How to "Promote material exchange" patented technology

Mechanized crop rotation method for corn and soybeans in northeast ridge planting region

The invention discloses a mechanized crop rotation method for corn and soybeans in a northeast ridge planting region. According to the method, the corn is planted in the first year, the soybeans are planted in the second year, the corn is planted in the third year, and accordingly crop rotation is carried in a reciprocated mode; in the first planting year, the operation mode that straw smashing and returning to a field in a covering mode, stubble and smashing for turning and burying are fused is adopted, while the air speed of a soil surface is reduced, water and soil loss is reduced due to stubble operation, the amount of the straw returned to the field is kept by 30%, 30% of straw can be used for secondary smashing and returning to the field after the soybeans are harvested in the second year, in this way, 30% of straw for covering by weight still exists before seeds are sown in the third year in spring, and only 30% of straw needs to be returned to the field by weight in the third planting year; deep scarification operation is carried out at a time every three years; surface tillage operation is adopted in spring every year, surface tillage and trench bottom heavy pressing are combined to be operated. By the adoption of the new tillage and sowing combined mode and the new mode that the straw is returned to the field, rotation sowing operation is carried out on the corn and the soybeans so that melting of a frozen layer can be accelerated, soil temperature can be increased, water and soil loss can be reduced, the content of organic matter in soil can be increased, and water storage for soil moisture preservation can be achieved.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Symbiotic bacterium system for increasing biomasses of scenedesmus obliquus and improving quality of grease and application of symbiotic bacterium system

The invention relates to the field of micro-alga biotechnologies, in particular to a symbiotic bacterium system for increasing biomasses of scenedesmus obliquus and improving the quality of grease and the stability of culture systems and application of the symbiotic bacterium system. The symbiotic bacterium system comprises the scenedesmus obliquus and symbiotic bacteria. The symbiotic bacteria include one type or a plurality of types of brevunmdimonas sp., rhizobium sp., pseudomonas sp. and acidovorax sp. The symbiotic bacterium system and the application have the advantages that the symbiotic bacteria and mixed floras of the symbiotic bacteria are applied to scenedesmus obliquus culture procedures, extracellular substances and oxygen which are generated by the scenedesmus obliquus can be consumed by each single type of symbiotic bacteria and the mixed floras, carbon dioxides can be generated to be utilized by the scenedesmus obliquus, micro-environments favorable for growth of the scenedesmus obliquus can be created, and accordingly substance exchange and metabolism of the scenedesmus obliquus, the symbiotic bacteria and the mixed floras can be promoted.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Hyaluronic acid/polylactic acid-glycollic acid copolymer composite cartilage repair material with radial orientation pore structure and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a hyaluronic acid/polylactic acid-glycollic acid copolymer composite cartilage repair material with a radial orientation pore structure and a preparation method thereof. The hyaluronic acid/polylactic acid-glycollic acid copolymer composite cartilage repair material has a tubular pore structure distributed along radial orientation in a columnar composite stent, wherein the composite bracket is composed of hyaluronic acid and a polylactic acid-glycollic acid copolymer; the hyaluronic acid has the capability of inducing cartilage regeneration and can promote the differentiation of stem cells to cartilage cells and improve the secretion and deposition of the extracellular matrix of cartilage; the polylactic acid-glycollic acid copolymer provides mechanical support. The pore structure of radial orientation can promote surrounding tissue cells to transfer into the stent and promote material exchange and biological signal communication between regenerated tissues and primary tissues so as to increase the tissue regeneration speed. The cartilage repair material can effectively induce in-situ regeneration of the cartilage tissue and can be used for repairing full-layer cartilage defect.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Novel hydrophilic-lipophilic gel membrane and preparation method thereof

The present invention relates to a novel hydrophilic-lipophilic gel membrane and a preparation method thereof; the dual hydrophilic gel is prepared from a styrene-isoprene-styrene segmented copolymer as a framework material, and also comprises oil and an organic fibrinolytic agent which have the good compatibility with the copolymer, as well as an anti-oxygen, and a hydrophilic/water-absorbing assistant. The membrane has the big characteristic of being capable of being used as a drug carrier under a condition that a surface active agent is not added, a water-soluble drug can be added, a lipophilic drug also can be added, the universality as the drug carrier is expanded, a defect that only the water-soluble drug can be added into a conventional hydrophilic gel, and only the lipophilic drug can be added into a conventional lipophilic gel is solved, each functional component can be kept in a dissolved state and can not be prone to absorb, and a dose-effect ratio relationship (have to meet) of drug components can be met; the novel hydrophilic-lipophilic gel membrane can enhance the transdermal action of the drug components to enable the drug components to fast penetrate through the skins within a short time to be absorbed.
Owner:北京乳凝创智生物技术研发中心(有限合伙)

Method for breeding Australian freshwater crayfishes in rice field

The invention discloses a method for breeding Australian freshwater crayfishes in a rice field. The method comprises the following steps that a ridge of the rice field is reinforced and heightened, anannular crayfish breeding ditch is dug along the periphery of the rice field, and a water inlet ditch, a water drainage ditch and anti-escaping facilities are arranged; a temporary breeding shed in the rice field is dug; water in the field is dried, the field is dried in the sun, and crayfish breeding ditches are disinfected; the water is added into the crayfish breeding ditches, vallisneria natans and hydrilla verticillata are planted, rice is subjected to transplanting seedlings, and crayfish seeds are put; crayfish food is fed regularly and quantitatively and in a fixed point, and the crayfish food is put onto the peripheral side of the crayfish breeding ditches; the water quality is detected every week, and the water is changed as required; and crayfish catching is carried out in lateOctober, rice ears grow up, and rice harvesting is carried out after field drying. The vallisneria natans and the hydrilla verticillata are planted in the crayfish breeding ditches, the water changing frequency can be reduced, the input of the crayfish food is reduced, mutual killing among the Australian freshwater crayfishes can be further weakened, and the yield of the crayfishes is increased.the annular crayfish breeding ditches are dug on the periphery of the rice field, and substance exchange between the crayfish breeding ditches and the rice field is facilitated, so that the crayfishesand the yield of the rice are increased.
Owner:SUZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Bionic tendon tissue incubator

The invention discloses a bionic tendon tissue incubator. The bionic tendon tissue incubator comprises a culture room and a sliding column, wherein the culture room is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole; one end of the sliding column extends into the sliding column; the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole are respectively formed in the side wall of the culture room; the two ends of the culture room are respectively sealed by a first end cover and a second end cover; a guide hole is formed in the first end cover; the sliding column is in clearance fit in the guide hole; a first fixing plate used for fixing a tendon tissue is arranged at one end, extending into the culture room, of the sliding column; a second fixing plate which is used for fixing the tendon tissue and is opposite to the first fixing plate is arranged on the second end cover; a plurality of hanging hooks used for fixing the tendon tissue are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. By the bionic tendon tissue incubator, blood circulation of a body is simulated, and meanwhile, in-vivo physiological stress is simulated; meanwhile, the bionic tendon tissue incubator acts on the tendon tissue, promotes the maturation of the structure and the function of the tendon tissue, and really simulates the bionic culture of the physiological environment movement of the body.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF PLA

Coal blending combustion system and method

The invention relates to a coal blending combustion system and method, and relates to the technical field of thermal power generation. the coal blending combustion system and method are used for solving the problems of insufficient combustion of mixed pulverized coal and insufficient safety protection in a coal preparation process. The coal blending combustion system comprises a coal pulverizing system and a combustion system, wherein the coal pulverizing system is used for correspondingly preparing meager coal powder and bituminous coal powder, the combustion system comprises a turbulent burner, the turbulent burner comprises a stirring paddle and a mixing chamber, a first feeding channel and a second feeding channel are formed in the mixing chamber, the first feeding channel is used for conveying first airflow, the first airflow is used for conveying the meager coal powder, the second feeding channel is used for conveying second airflow, the second airflow is used for conveying the bituminous coal powder, the stirring paddle is arranged in the mixing chamber, the first airflow and the second airflow drive the stirring paddle to rotate, and the stirring paddle is used for mixing the meager coal powder in the first airflow and the bituminous coal powder in the second airflow. According to the technical solution provided by the invention, the mixed pulverized coal can be fully combusted, and the safety of the coal preparation process is improved.
Owner:国电电力邯郸东郊热电有限责任公司

Valve executor with stable mounting structure

The invention discloses a valve executor with the stable mounting structure. The valve executor comprises a mounting chamber, a connecting pipe is connected to one side of the mounting chamber, a connecting chamber is arranged on one end of the connecting pipe, an execution chamber is connected to one side of the connecting chamber, a base is arranged on the bottom end of the execution chamber, anair inlet chamber and an air outlet chamber are arranged in the base, one end of the air inlet chamber is connected with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet chamber is connected with anair outlet pipe. A fixed block, a rotating rod and a hose are arranged, the aim that the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are not fixed structurally is achieved, according to the condition, therotating direction is selected, two sets of devices which are in non-linear connection are conveniently subjected to matter exchange, the valve executor is suitable for matter exchange devices under most conditions, the valve executor has the higher flexibility, the phenomenon that two sets of devices with unmatched angles reject the executor, and a user needs to waste time and labor to seek for the executor meeting the purchasing need is avoided, time is reduced, the exchange efficiency is improved, and economic losses are reduced.
Owner:兰控阀门执行器江苏有限公司

Honeycomb carrier plate for in-vitro culture of hepatocytes and bioreactor for artificial liver

Embodiments of the present application disclose a honeycomb carrier plate for in-vitro culture of hepatocytes and a bioreactor for an artificial liver, and aim to solve the problems of insufficient space for agglomeration growth of extracorporeal hepatocytes and low substance exchange efficiency in a bioartificial liver. According to the honeycomb carrier plate for the in-vitro culture of the hepatocytes provided by the embodiments of the present application, honeycomb holes in the honeycomb carrier plate are divided into first honeycomb holes and second honeycomb holes, the first honeycomb holes are opened at the top ends and closed at the bottom ends, and are used for accommodating the hepatocytes, and the second honeycomb holes are closed or opened at the top ends and opened at the bottom ends; and the honeycomb wall of each honeycomb hole is provided with a first through hole with a pore diameter smaller than the diameter of each hepatocyte, the closed ends of the first honeycomb holes and the second honeycomb holes are provided with second through holes with a pore diameter smaller than the diameter of each hepatocyte, each second honeycomb hole is arranged in same edges withsix first honeycomb holes adjacent to the second honeycomb hole, and each first honeycomb hole is arranged in same edges with three alternately-distributed first honeycomb holes adjacent to the firsthoneycomb hole and three alternately-distributed second honeycomb holes adjacent to the first honeycomb hole. The internal structure of the bioreactor is formed by vertically stacking honeycomb carrier plates and air-permeable hollow fiber membrane tubes layer by layer.
Owner:THE SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV

Stirred bioreactor convertible in flow direction and for artificial liver

The invention discloses a stirred bioreactor convertible in flow direction and for an artificial liver. The stirred bioreactor convertible in flow direction and for the artificial liver comprises a bioreactor with a stirring paddle, wherein microcapsules of hepatic cells are loaded and embedded in the bioreactor. Due to the fact that the specific gravity of the microcapsules is approximate to the specific gravity of water, the microcapsules can easily enter a suspension state under stirring function, and accordingly the microcapsules can be fully mixed with liquid under a continuous perfusion operating condition high in flow speed, and simultaneously solid-liquid mass transfer is promoted, and furthermore sufficient nutrient substance supply and efficient active substance release of the hepatic cells in the microcapsules are guaranteed. Additionally, for avoiding the circumstance that the microcapsules or fragments block a filter screen, which possibly occurs in long time single pass perfusion, an electromagnetic valve and a peristaltic pump are respectively arranged at an inlet end and an outlet end of the bioreactor, conversion of flow directions can be achieved, backlash effects are achieved, a pipeline is prevented from jamming, and solid and liquid mixing in the bioreactor is kept even. The stirred bioreactor convertible in flow direction and for the artificial liver can achieve good solid and liquid mixing and substance exchange under the conditions that a solid-to-liquid ratio is large, the perfusion speed is high and the cell density is large, effectively avoids a perfusion dead space and invalid perfusion, and develops cure effects of the artificial liver to the utmost.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Bionic tendon tissue incubator

The invention discloses a bionic tendon tissue incubator. The bionic tendon tissue incubator comprises a culture room and a sliding column, wherein the culture room is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole; one end of the sliding column extends into the sliding column; the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole are respectively formed in the side wall of the culture room; the two ends of the culture room are respectively sealed by a first end cover and a second end cover; a guide hole is formed in the first end cover; the sliding column is in clearance fit in the guide hole; a first fixing plate used for fixing a tendon tissue is arranged at one end, extending into the culture room, of the sliding column; a second fixing plate which is used for fixing the tendon tissue and is opposite to the first fixing plate is arranged on the second end cover; a plurality of hanging hooks used for fixing the tendon tissue are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. By the bionic tendon tissue incubator, blood circulation of a body is simulated, and meanwhile, in-vivo physiological stress is simulated; meanwhile, the bionic tendon tissue incubator acts on the tendon tissue, promotes the maturation of the structure and the function of the tendon tissue, and really simulates the bionic culture of the physiological environment movement of the body.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF PLA

Double-layer energy-saving flowerpot tray capable of automatically rotating

The invention relates to the technical field of plant maintenance, in particular to a double-layer energy-saving flowerpot tray capable of automatically rotating. The double-layer energy-saving flowerpot tray comprises a flowerpot containing mechanism and a tray mechanism, the flowerpot containing mechanism is in lap joint with the interior of the tray mechanism, and when a user irrigates plants in a flowerpot, a motor switch and an air cylinder switch are automatically triggered. The flowerpot containing mechanism is separated from a lower flowerpot tray assembly, an upper flowerpot tray assembly and the lower flowerpot tray assembly are switched, after switching, the original lower flowerpot tray assembly with accumulated water inside is converted into the upper flowerpot tray assembly,the original upper flowerpot tray assembly without accumulated water is converted into the lower flowerpot tray assembly, and the lower flowerpot tray assembly is in a dry state. The interior of a flowerpot is in a wet state, the influence of accumulation of water in the flowerpot tray assemblies on plant root systems is effectively prevented, the root rotting phenomenon is effectively reduced, the plant survival rate is increased, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, and practicability is higher.
Owner:张国基
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