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73results about How to "High cutting surface quality" patented technology

Multiple cutter blade and cutting tool

A throwaway insert and a cutting tool enable a high speed cutting operation for a metallic material having great ductility such as aluminum and obtaining a vertical wall with a high quality machined surface while improving chip control. The throwaway insert (1) comprises a major cutting edge (60) including a tapered cutting edge (61) connected to a cutting edge (41) of a nose portion (40), and a curved cutting edge (62) connected to an end of the tapered cutting edge (61) at a connection point (P). The curved cutting edge (62) is formed so as to extend along an imaginary cylindrical surface (S) whose center axis coincides with the axis of rotation of a tool main body (200), and tapered cutting edge (61) is formed so as to gradually curve from the imaginary cylindrical surface (S) toward the inside of the imaginary cylindrical surface (S) as the distance from the curved cutting edge (62) increases, and the distance from the nose portion (40) decreases. The throwaway insert (1) is attached to the tool main body (200) in which the surface of the distal end thereof is machined so that surface roughness thereof is less than 3.2 mu m when indicated by the Ry roughness. <IMAGE>A throwaway insert and a cutting tool enable a high speed cutting operation for a metallic material having great ductility such as aluminum and obtaining a vertical wall with a high quality machined surface while improving chip control. The throwaway insert (1) comprises a major cutting edge (60) including a tapered cutting edge (61) connected to a cutting edge (41) of a nose portion (40), and a curved cutting edge (62) connected to an end of the tapered cutting edge (61) at a connection point (P). The curved cutting edge (62) is formed so as to extend along an imaginary cylindrical surface (S) whose center axis coincides with the axis of rotation of a tool main body (200), and tapered cutting edge (61) is formed so as to gradually curve from the imaginary cylindrical surface (S) toward the inside of the imaginary cylindrical surface (S) as the distance from the curved cutting edge (62) increases, and the distance from the nose portion (40) decreases. The throwaway insert (1) is attached to the tool main body (200) in which the surface of the distal end thereof is machined so that surface roughness thereof is less than 3.2 mu m when indicated by the Ry roughness. <IMAGE>
Owner:MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORP

Drum type flying shears and gear pair return-clearance adjustment method

The invention discloses a rotary-drum type fly-shearing machine and a method for adjusting gear-pair return clearance. The rotary-drum type fly-shearing machine is shearing equipment used for shearing the head, tail, low-temperature and irregular parts of strip stock after rough rolling. The fly-shearing machine comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission shaft, a fly-shearing machine body, a lower rotary drum, an upper rotary drum, a head-cutting upper shearing blade, a tail-cutting upper shearing blade, a tail-cutting lower shearing blade and a head-cutting lower shearing blade, wherein the motor is connected with the lower rotary drum through the speed reducer and the transmission shaft; a gear I, a gear II, a gear III and a gear IV are pressed and arranged on cone shafts at two ends of the upper rotary drum and the lower rotary drum through hydraulic oil respectively; and the upper rotary drum and the lower rotary drum are symmetrically provided with a pair of shearing blades respectively. A transmission side is in mesh transmission with a synchronous gear pair when the fly-shearing machine is in a started state, and an operation side is in mesh transmission with the synchronous gear pair when the fly-shearing machine is in a braked state, so that the prior master-minor gear structure and shearing-blade adjustment device which are complex in structure and difficult to adjust are cancelled, and the structure is simple. In addition, the gear-pair return clearance can be adjusted and eliminated through the repeated assembly of gear pairs and the rotary drums, so as to improve the utilization rate of equipment.
Owner:CHINA FIRST HEAVY IND +1

Control method and control system for cutting crystal bar by diamond wire

The invention provides a control method and control system for cutting a crystal bar by a diamond wire. The diamond wire is arranged between two cutting main rollers with the same size and the same height, and the crystal bar is positioned on a central axis between the two cutting main rollers to cut in the direction perpendicular to a connecting line between the two cutting main rollers. The control method comprises the steps that whether an actual wire arch when the diamond wire cuts the crystal bar meets a backoff condition is judged, if so, the crystal bar or the diamond wire is retracteda first distance and then cutting continues, if not, no changes are made, that is, as long as the retreating condition is satisfied, the crystal bar or the diamond wire retreats the first distance, aslong as the retreating condition is satisfied, the crystal bar or the diamond wire retreats the first distance, so that the repetition can ensure that the actual contact surface of the diamond wire and the crystal bar is always at a distance around the arc top of the wire arch, the situation that the diamond wire and the crystal bar are cut by the a small wire arch is maintained more, the good cutting lubrication and cooling effect is achieved, and therefore, the better cutting surface quality is obtained.
Owner:苏州赛万玉山智能科技有限公司

Laser-flame combination cutting method

The invention provides a laser-flame combination cutting method, relates to a cutting method for integrating a laser heat source and a flame heat source, and belongs to the technical field of metal thermal cutting. The laser-flame combination cutting method solves the technical problems that in flame cutting, cutting efficiency of thick steel products is low, deformation is high, the upper edge of a kerf is prone to melting and collapsing, and adhering slag is easily formed on the lower edge of the kerf. The method comprises the following steps that a steel plate is fixed on a workbench, the steel plate is cut at a high speed in a laser and flame coaxial or non-coaxial combination mode, and namely laser-flame combination cutting is completed. The kerf obtained with the method is good in perpendicularity, the quality of the cutting surface is high, the cutting thickness is large, and an expensive hafnium electrode does not need to be replaced periodically. The laser-flame combination cutting method has the advantages that the cutting speed is high, the cutting efficiency is high, a heat affected zone is small, deformation is small, no hole needs to be formed in the steel plate in advance because lasers have the punching function, and a cutting process is directly started without the need for preheating. The laser-flame combination cutting method belongs to the field of steel-product cutting.
Owner:HARBIN WELDING INST LTD

Diamond wire crystal ingot squarer

The invention relates to cutting equipment special for polycrystalline silicon processing and aims to provide a diamond wire crystal ingot squarer. The diamond wire crystal ingot squarer comprises a large bottom frame, a workbench, a workbench horizontal moving motor, a speed reducer, a main screw, a manipulator part, a cutting chamber part, a lifting mechanism, a take-up and payoff part, a tension part and a bottom guide wheel part. According to the diamond wire crystal ingot squarer, a diamond wire saw is adopted for cutting, a cutting mark is small, a cutting face is high in quality, material loss is reduced greatly, and the work environment is improved. According to the diamond wire crystal ingot squarer, a novel rotary mechanism is adopted for decreasing the height of the workbench, and thus the axis distance of a cutting guide wheel is reduced. The wire arch is small, cutter feeding is fast, the cutting efficiency is high, and the cutting dimensional deviation caused by a hard point is avoided. According to the diamond wire crystal ingot squarer, a horizontal moving function is added to a bottom guide wheel, a cutting line is changed into an oblique line from a vertical line during second time of cutter feeding, only a cutting-in opening is cut in the upper portion of a crystal ingot, and thus the uncontrollable size and edge breakage are avoided.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JINGSHENG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL

Method for cutting groove of U-rib steel plate by plasma cutting torches at double variable angles for one time

The invention relates to a method for cutting a groove of a U-rib steel plate by plasma cutting torches at double variable angles for one time. The method comprises steps as follows: two sets of plasma batteries and two sets of the plasma cutting torches which can deflect angles are mounted on one plasma numerical control cutting machine; the two plasma cutting torches are configured with cutting torch initial height positioners, cutting torch arc voltage adjusting systems, numerical control systems and PLC (programmable logic controller) systems; a to-be-cut steel plate is placed on a cutting table, the two plasma cutting torches are aligned to the edge of the to-be-cut steel plate, the transverse distance between the two plasma cutting torches and the angles of the two plasma cutting torches are adjusted, and initial positioning values, cutting current and cutting speeds of the two plasma cutting torches are set in the numerical control systems; and a starting button of the cutting machine is pressed, and under the control of the numerical control systems, the two plasma cutting torches simultaneously start arc and cut the U-rib steel plate. According to the method, only one processing process is required, and the U-rib steel plate can be cut for one time, therefore, the operation is simple, automatic cutting is realized, and the straightness of the cut U-rib steel plate, the surface quality of the groove and the angle accuracy all meet the design requirements.
Owner:HAIOD HEAVY ENG TECH

Once fine blanking forming method for thick plate disc

The invention provides a once fine blanking forming method for a thick plate disc. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) preparation of equipment, raw materials and upper and lower once fine blanking forming dies; and 2) once fine blanking forming. The step 2) comprises the following steps that: 1, the upper and lower once fine blanking forming dies are arranged on an upper tabletop and a lower tabletop of a fine blanking machine respectively, and when a fine blanking mold is at an opening position, a bar stock is fed to a fine blanking station; (2) the fine blanking machine is started, and a lower workbench of the fine blanking machine moves upwards to apply blanking force FS to a female die, a round hole male die and an irregularly-shaped hole male die, apply blank holding force FR to a dowel bar, a round knock-out pin and an irregularly-shaped knock-out pin and apply back pressure FG to the knock-out pins; and 3, a lower workbench of the fine blanking machine moves downwards, a pressure plate withdraws the cut bar stock from a punch die under the action of the blank holding force FR, and a pushing plate ejects a thick plate disc part from the female die under the action of the back pressure FG to obtain the formed thick plate disc part. The method is applied to batch production, and has the characteristics of operational simplicity, high efficiency, cost saving and stable quality.
Owner:武汉华夏精冲技术有限公司

Cutting torch for cutting ultrahigh-thickness 2000-3500 mm low-carbon and low-alloy steel ingot

The invention provides a cutting torch for cutting an ultrahigh-thickness 2000-3500 mm low-carbon and low-alloy steel ingot and belongs to the technical field of the ultrahigh-thickness low-carbon steel ingot oxygen cutting device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem in the background art that the 2000-3500 mm ultrahigh-thickness low-carbon and low-alloy steel ingot cannot be cut at high efficiency and good quality. The cutting torch is mainly characterized in that preheating oxygen and propane gas are not mixed inside the cutting tip of the cutting torch at first, and mixed and burnt in atmosphere after being jet out of the cutting torch instead, a preheating oxygen duct (5) and a gas duct (6) both are inclined toward the axis of the cutting torch, the diameter of the throat part of a large-flow cutting oxygen cutting tip (7) is 17-22 mm, each gas duct (6) is designed into a structure with the lower part thereof slightly spread, and the diameter of the inlet thereof is 4.5 mm, the spreading taper angle is 1.146% and the length of the spreading section is 8 mm. The cutting torch provided by the invention is suitable for good-quality and high-efficiency cutting of the ultrahigh-thickness 2000-3500 mm low-carbon and low-alloy steel ingot.
Owner:HARBIN WELDING INST LTD

Automatic control system for cross-cut shear blade gap

The invention discloses an automatic control system for a cross-cut shear blade gap. A process automation computer calculates an optimal shear blade gap value by comprehensively considering the thickness and the tensile strength of a steel plate according to original data of the steel plate to be sheared sent by a production control computer, the optimal shear blade gap value is automatically sentto a base automation computer, and the base automation computer further considers a shear blade actual wear compensation dosage and then automatically sends a final optimal shear blade gap value to ashearing machine automation control programmable logic controller (PLC) for carrying out shearing. The automatic control system for the cross-cut shear blade gap has the advantages that the shear blade gap is scientific, reasonable and targeted, so that the quality of cut surfaces of various steel plates especially high-strength steel is effectively improved. In addition, a gasket for clearance adjustment is further cushioned on a top knife rest, so that the deviation of the gap in the shear blade length direction is reduced, a method is simple and easy to implement, and the remarkable effects on improving the overall quality of the cut surface and prolonging the service life of the shear blade are achieved.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Inverted swing worktable of multi-line cutting machine

The invention discloses an inverted swing worktable of a multi-line cutting machine, comprising a lifting mechanism, a swing mechanism and a worktable body. The lifting mechanism is provided with a fixed base, a lifting motor, a lifting base, a lifting substrate and a screw nut transmission component; the fixed base is mounted at the top of a main frame of the multi-line cutting machine; the lifting motor is mounted on the fixed base; an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw in the screw nut transmission component; a nut in the screw nut transmission componentis fixedly assembled with the lifting base; the lifting substrate is fixed at the bottom of the lifting base; vertical plates on both sides of the lifting substrate are provided with hinge holes matched with the swing mechanism; the swing mechanism is mounted on the lifting substrate; swing arms are provided on both sides of the worktable body; and the worktable body is assembled with the swing mechanism by means of the swing arms. By optimally designing the arrangement form and motion mode of the worktable, the purposes of improving the quality of workpiece cut surfaces, satisfying the processing requirements of high-precision workpieces and improving the working efficiency are achieved.
Owner:唐山晶玉科技股份有限公司

Composite forming method of component with large-angle thin-wall twisted narrow-depth cavity feature

The invention relates to a composite forming method of a component with a large-angle thin-wall twisted narrow-depth cavity feature. The composite forming method comprises the steps of model reconstruction, mold manufacturing as well as processing and forming; the model reconstruction comprises the steps that a three-dimensional model of the component is reconstructed in software, two side wing thin walls of the component three-dimensional model are unfolded outwards towards the two sides to form the three-dimensional model of a pre-machined part; mold manufacturing comprises the steps that acorrecting mold comprising a plurality of mold components is manufactured according to the outline design of the component; and processing and forming comprise the steps that production and processingof the pre-machined parts of a plate part is performed, then, the two side wing thin walls which are unfolded outwards of the pre-machined part are heated and folded inwards by using the correcting mold, and component processing is completed. Compared with the prior art, the component is reconstructed into the pre-processing part with no deep-cavity features, the side wing sheets on the two sidescan be recovered to form the large-angle twisted narrow-depth cavity during heating and folding, the defect that the narrow-depth cavity is damaged or lost due to the fact that the cutting processingis directly adopted can be overcome, and the product precision and the finished product rate are guaranteed to the maximum degree.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1
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