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104results about How to "Improve photoelectricity" patented technology

Micro/nanometer secondary surface array and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a 'cactus' micro / nanometer secondary surface array structure, a preparation method and application of the 'cactus' micro / nanometer secondary surface array structure. The micro / nanometer secondary surface array is formed in the manner that nanoscale copper 2 sulphur (Cu2S) nanometer lines grow on the surface of micron scale Cu2S spherical crowns, and the Cu2S spherical crowns are periodically distributed on the surface of a substrate. Compared with a common plane nanometer line array, the Cu2S'cactus' micro / nanometer secondary surface array further increases specific surface area, and increases probability of generation of charge carriers. Meanwhile, when the angle of incident light changes, change of relative position between the nanometer lines and light rays is small, and change of light absorption is small, so the light absorption can maintain good performance within the wide light incident angle. When the Cu2S'cactus' micro / nanometer secondary surface array is applied to the field of solar energy, the Cu2S'cactus' micro / nanometer secondary surface array can overcome the defects of degrading the performance along with the position of the sun, or changing angles of devices continuously along with the change of illumination angles to cause complexity of structure of the devices and increase of cost.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Preparation method of chlorine-doped multilayer graphene film

The invention discloses a preparation method of a chlorine-doped multilayer graphene film, relates to a preparation method of a semiconductor type chlorine-doped graphene film, and especially relates to a preparation method of a chlorine-doped multilayer graphene film with good photoelectric performance, obtained by preparing a solution by use of a simple-process liquid-phase chemical reaction, then performing spin coating and then performing high-temperature annealing processing by use of cheap glycol and sulfuric acid as raw materials. The preparation method of the chlorine-doped multilayer graphene film is characterized in that the chlorine-doped graphene film is generated at a time by performing spin coating and annealing on a solution generated through a reaction by use of glycol and hydrochloric acid according to a certain mol ratio and the method comprises three steps, i.e., the liquid-phase chemical reaction, the spin coating and the annealing. According to the preparation method of the semiconductor type chlorine-doped graphene film, through a chlorine doping mode, the energy grade of the graphene film is modulated, the performance of the graphene film is effectively changed, the chlorine-doped graphene film prepared by use of the method is enabled to have better photoelectric and luminescence modulation performance, and the method can be applied to the field of a photoelectric detector.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF PHYSICS

Method for preparing tungsten oxide filled phthalic acid nano tube

The invention discloses a method for preparing a tungsten oxide filled phthalic acid nano tube. The method comprises the following processes of: 1, performing dipping and filling by using capillarity: selecting a purchased or self-made phthalic acid nano tube, adding 10 to 50 milliliters of deionized water and 0.5 to 10 grams of sodium tungstate (NaWO4.2H2O) into the phthalic acid nano tube, performing full stirring and dissolution, performing ultrasonic treatment for 0.5 to 5 hours, and stirring the solution for 1 to 40 hours; 2, sealing the tube: adding 5 to 20 milliliters of 0.1 to 2mol/L HCl into the solution, and quickly stirring the solution for 3 to 10 minutes at the revolution speed of 700 to 1,000rpm; and 3, performing reaction in the tube: transferring the suspension to a centrifugal tube, centrifuging the suspension for 5 to 20 minutes at the centrifuging speed of 4,000 to 8,000rpm, pouring the centrifuged solution, adding the sediment into 5 to 20 milliliters of 1 to 2mol/L HCl, continuously performing reaction for 1 to 5 hours with stirring to react the un-reacted sodium tungstate in the tube into tungstic acid, washing the product for 1 to 5 times by using deionized water and 1 to 3 times by using alcohol to remove the sodium tungstate outside the nano tube after the reaction is completed, and finally drying the product at the temperature of between 60 and 80 DEG C to obtain a one-dimensional composite nano material, namely the tungsten oxide filled phthalic acid nano tube product.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV

Heterojunction composite visible-light-induced photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a heterojunction composite visible-light-induced photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof. The molecular formula of the heterojunction composite visible-light-induced photocatalyst is Bi6O6(OH)3(NO3)3-Bi2WO6, and the morphology of the heterojunction composite visible-light-induced photocatalyst is a 3D flower-like superstructure composed of lamellas. The method comprises the steps of: preparing a bismuth nitrate aqueous solution with a certain concentration in acidic deionized water; slowly dropwise adding the sodium tungstate solution into the bismuth nitrate solution under magnetic stirring, and performing stirring until the solution becomes clear; adding CTAB for ultrasonic dispersion; and carrying out one-step hydrothermal treatment to obtain the composite photocatalyst. The preparation method provided by the invention is free of environmental pollution, simple and convenient in process and flow, wide in parameter adjustable range, high in repeatability and low in production cost, and can be used for large-batch industrial production. The prepared composite photocatalyst has the characteristics of high quantum efficiency, large specific surface area and high catalytic efficiency.
Owner:SHANGHAI NAT ENG RES CENT FORNANOTECH

Pair of graphene-based micro molecular optical tweezers

The invention discloses a pair of graphene-based micro molecular optical tweezers. The pair of graphene-based micro molecular optical tweezers comprise a light source convergence unit and a moleculartrapping unit, the light source convergence unit is arranged above the molecular trapping unit and converges external incident light to a solution pool of the molecular trapping unit below the light source convergence unit, a to-be-detected molecular solution is placed in the solution pool of the molecular trapping unit, the trapping unit is integrated with microfluidic, and a sample is convenientto use. The invention has the following beneficial effects that high focusing of a light source is realized by utilizing excellent photoelectric characteristics of graphene, nanoscale limitation of light energy is realized by utilizing a local surface plasma optical effect of a graphene nanostructure, molecular trapping and intrinsic resonance excitation are realized at the same time, GHz intrinsic vibration of molecules can be induced, and measurement is performed by utilizing a radio frequency probe; electromagnetic waves are guided to a molecular trapping point through the graphene nanoelectrode and the external high-frequency electromagnetic waves, interaction between the external high-frequency electromagnetic waves and molecules is achieved, and the vibration characteristics of themolecules and the biological characteristics of the molecules are changed through the electromagnetic waves.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Sensor integrated with oxygen concentration and ultraviolet intensity detection function and detection method thereof

The invention relates to a sensor integrated with an oxygen concentration and ultraviolet intensity detection function and a detection method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sensors. According to the sensor, two same sensitive members are placed in a sealing cavity to serve as an ultraviolet intensity detection unit and another cavity communicated with the outer world to serve an oxygen concentration detection unit respectively, the ultraviolet intensity unit is taken as the reference end of the oxygen concentration detection unit, and the ultraviolet intensity and oxygen concentration of outer environment can be synchronously, rapidly monitored in real time by the sensor by controlling the detection unit to be connected with an external circuit; thermal excitation is replaced with ultraviolet excitation, and therefore the preventing of harmful factors brought by the thermal excitation under the condition of room temperature while the sensor is operated is avoided. Compared with a traditional oxygen sensor, the effective utilization of solar energy by the sensor is facilitated, the sensitive material adopted by the sensor has excellent photoelectric and air-sensitiveperformance, the preparation method of the sensor is simple and low-cost, the sensor can be massively used and is environment-friendly, and the industrial production of sensors is facilitated.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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