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69 results about "Devices vacuum" patented technology

Steam exhausting cooling method and device of condensing steam turbine of auxiliary thermal power station

InactiveCN101694167AImprove economyReduce the degree of impact on the climate environmentEngine componentsSteam engine plantsRefrigeration compressorEngineering
The invention relates to steam exhausting cooling method and device of a condensing steam turbine of an auxiliary thermal power station, belonging to the technical field of power generation and solving the defects existing in the traditional cooling system of the condensing steam equipment. The technical scheme is achieved as follows: a mixed cooling mode is adopted in a process of exhausting steam of the turbine, condensed water in a hot well of a condenser is divided into two paths, one path of the condensed water sequentially enters an air-cooled heat radiator and a refrigeration equipment evaporator for cooling, and then is sprayed into the condenser by a condenser water spraying mechanism to be mixed with exhausted steam of the turbine for heat transmission, condensation heat of the exhausted steam of the turbine is absorbed, condensation equipment is kept vacuum; and the other path of the condensed water passes through a refrigeration equipment condenser, and enters a low-pressure heater after the temperature is raised so as to realize the heat transfer. The invention can flexibly adjust the refrigerating capacity of the cooling system so as to enable the condensing steam equipment to reach an appropriate vacuum and strength the economical efficiency of thermodynamic system; can reduce the climatic environmental influence degree on machine sets and strength the output stability of the device; and also can enable partial condensation heat and the transition heat of power consumption of a refrigeration compressor and the like to be recovered by the condenser for heating and water supply, thereby reducing the loss of the low-temperature end heat.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Large double-layer thin-wall D-type section vacuum chamber window assembly welding positioning device

The invention belongs to the technical field of annular magnetic confinement nuclear fusion experimental research devices, and particularly relates to a tokamak device vacuum chamber window assembly welding positioning device. The tokamak device vacuum chamber window assembly welding positioning device comprises lateral plates, rib plates, connecting plates, a bottom plate and a positioning shaft, wherein the two lateral plates are welded together through the rectangular rib plates; the positions of the seven connecting plates correspond to window flanges on fan-shaped sections, the number of windows in the fan-shaped sections is smaller than seven, and the connecting plates corresponding to the positions without windows are empty; the connecting plates are provided with bolt holes, and during assembly welding, the connecting plates are connected with the corresponding 5-7 window flanges on the fan-shaped sections through bolts to position a window assembly. The bottom plate is arranged on the outer lateral plate and used for fixing the window assembly welding positioning device. The two connecting plates corresponding two opposite windows are each provided with a shaft hole, and a positioning shaft penetrates through the shaft holes to be matched with inner holes of the opposite window flanges to position the fan-shaped sections. Through the design, window welding deformation is effectively controlled, and the window assembly welding efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:西安核设备有限公司 +1

Automobile air conditioning liquid filling equipment and filling method thereof

The invention discloses automobile air conditioning liquid filling equipment and a filling method thereof. The filling equipment comprises a filling pipeline, a vacuum detection pipeline and a vacuum sensor. The filling equipment is connected with a control system. A vacuum pump is arranged in the vacuum detection pipeline. The vacuum sensor is communicated with the vacuum detection pipeline through a branch pipeline. A first control valve is arranged in the branch pipeline of the vacuum sensor. A second control valve which is used for switching on and off the vacuum pump is arranged in the vacuum detection pipeline. A pressure sensor is arranged in the vacuum detection pipeline. By adopting the technical scheme and adding the pressure sensor and the control valve, when an operator connects the filling equipment with an automobile air conditioning liquid pipeline, firstly the vacuum sensor and the vacuum pump are disconnected from the vacuum detection pipeline, then the pressure sensor is enabled to conduct pressure detection on the air conditioning liquid pipeline, the vacuum sensor and the vacuum pump of the equipment can be prevented from being damaged because of negligence of the operator, the damage rate of the equipment is greatly reduced and the expenses in equipment breakdown maintenance are reduced.
Owner:CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

Vacuum box type leakage inspector and inspection method

The invention discloses a vacuum box type leakage inspector. The vacuum box type leakage inspector comprises a rack, a vacuum box for containing a workpiece, a box cover moving mechanism for pressing the workpiece, an air inflow mechanism for inflating the workpiece, a plugging mechanism for plugging a water pipe opening of the workpiece, a vacuum pump connected with the vacuum box and a sealing tester connected with the vacuum pump. The air inflow mechanism is connected with the workpiece, and the workpiece is placed on a fixing die of the vacuum box. The vacuum box, the box cover moving mechanism, the air inflow mechanism and the plugging mechanism are arranged on the rack. By the adoption of the structure, the inspection result is high in accuracy and reliability. By optimizing the mechanism design of a vacuum system, the sealing performance of the vacuum system is improved, and the air leakage rate of the system is reduced; high-temperature-resistant sealing elements are selected as ancillary facilities for improving the equipment vacuum degree; the precision sealing tester is selected and used, so that the inspection result is more reliable; by the adoption of the advanced sensing technology and the precision sealing tester, the system can be automatically controlled.
Owner:HUNAN JINGYI AUTOMATION

Protection unit of prepayment device

The invention provides a protection unit of a prepayment device. The structure of the protection unit comprises a voltage transformer, a voltage collection module, a current transformer, a current collection module, a prepayment ammeter, a memory, a CPU (central processing unit), a switching power supply, a prepayment device vacuum switch and a signal drive circuit, wherein the voltage transformer is connected with the CPU through the voltage collection module; and the current transformer is connected with the CPU through the current collection module; and the prepayment ammeter, the memory, the switching power supply, the prepayment device vacuum switch and the signal drive circuit are respectively connected with the CPU. According to the invention, the integrated protection unit of the prepayment device is designed by using elements of the prepayment device, comprising the transformers and a circuit breaker and the like, and has the functions of short-circuit protection, overcurrent protection, zero sequence overcurrent protection, wireless communications and the like, so that the prepayment device has protection function. In addition, by using the protection unit of the prepayment device provided by the invention, while the investment of prepayment clients is reduced, the function of protecting the equipment of the clients can be realized, and the reliability of power supply is also improved at the same time.
Owner:张敬敏 +4

Integrated solar air source heat pump cooling and heating system

The invention provides an integrated solar air source heat pump cooling and heating system and relates to the technical field of construction energy saving equipment. The integrated solar air source heat pump cooling and heating system comprises a solar energy system, an air source heat pump cooling and heating device, a water storage tank, a control cabinet, a solar vacuum breaker valve, a cooling and heating device vacuum breaker valve and the like. The gradient of preset positions of water channel pipes is 10-15 degrees. The water channel pipes are provided with the solar vacuum breaker valve and the cooling and heating device vacuum breaker valve correspondingly. The solar energy system, the air source heat pump cooling and heating device and the water storage tank form a closed loop through the water channel pipes. According to the integrated solar air source heat pump cooling and heating system provided by the embodiment of the invention, an antifreezing liquid circulation systemdoes not need to be arranged, a heat exchange device does not need to be mounted, and heat tapes do not need to be wound on the system pipes. The cooling and heating system provided by the inventioncan meet cooling and heating demands of users, the cost for replacement of antifreezing liquid is reduced, meanwhile, the heat tapes do not need to be driven by excessive electric energy, the purposeof energy saving is achieved, the cost is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the cooling and heating system has good practicability.
Owner:银川雷升太阳能有限公司

Alkali filtering process of vacuum alkali filtering machine

The invention provides an alkali filtering process of a vacuum alkali filtering machine. The alkali filtering process of the vacuum alkali filtering machine comprises three areas, including a water filtering area, a washing area and a drying area which are arranged on the alkali filtering machine; a vacuum area of equipment is a segmented vacuum area; the water filtering area and the washing area adopt one same vacuum area; the drying area is an independent vacuum area; the water filtering area and the washing area adopt a water-ring vacuum pump as a negative pressure source, and the negative pressure value is 0.045 to 0.07 MPa; the drying area adopts a vacuum machine as a negative pressure source, and the negative pressure value is 0.045 to 0.05 MPa. According to the alkali filtering process of the vacuum alkali filtering machine, the vacuum consumption is low, the vacuum equivalent is reduced from original 630 m<3> / T to 460 m<3> / T, and the energy consumption is low; the moisture of a filtered material is reduced, and the moisture is reduced from original 17 percent to 15 percent; the filtering loss is reduced, and the filtering loss is reduced from original 1.85 percent to 1.7 percent; the washing water equivalent is reduced, and the washing water equivalent is reduced from original 0.67 m<3> / T to 0.57 m<3> / T.
Owner:WEIFANG XINSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION HEAVY IND TECH

Cooking appliance and anti-overflow control method thereof

The invention discloses a cooking appliance and anti-overflow control method thereof. The cooking appliance comprises a pot body and a cover body. The cover body comprises an inner cover and a cover plate, wherein the inner cover is provided with at least one negative pressure hole, and the cover plate is disposed on the side of the inner cover facing a cooking chamber and a plurality of airflow through holes. The vacuum device is arranged corresponding to the inner cover, and is connected with at least one negative pressure hole, and the vacuum device vacuums the cooking chamber to form a negative pressure bubble burst area between the inner cover and the cover plate. When the cooking appliance enters the boiling stage, a control module is used for controlling the vacuum device to make the bubbles generated in the cooking chamber burst when contacting the negative pressure bubble burst area. According to the cooking appliance and anti-overflow control method thereof, when the cookingappliance enters the boiling stage, the control module controls the startup and shutdown of the vacuum device so that bubbles generated in the cooking chamber are burst when contacting a negative pressure bubble burst area, so that rapid, large-area bubble burst is realized, and the anti-overflow effect is greatly improved.
Owner:FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA ELECTRICAL HEATING APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD

Energy-saving control method for cascade type heat pump vacuum freeze drying combination equipment

The invention relates to an energy-saving control method for cascade type heat pump vacuum freeze drying combination equipment. The energy-saving control method for a control system is characterized by comprising the steps that the temperature T1 of a heating medium entering a heating partition plate of a drying chamber is determined according to food drying technological requirements; according to the vacuum degree requirements of the combination equipment and thickness changes of the frost layer on the surface of a water catcher in the combination equipment operation process, the functional expression of the evaporation temperature T5, changing along with operation time t, of the water catcher in the combination equipment operation process is determined; according to the evaporation temperature T5 of a low-pressure stage refrigeration system water catcher and the condensation temperature T2 of a high-pressure stage condenser, the high-pressure stage evaporation temperature T3 of a condensation evaporator and the functional expression of the high-pressure stage evaporation temperature T3 changing along with the evaporation temperature T5 and the condensation temperature T2 are determined; according to the functional expression of the evaporation temperature T5, changing along the operation time t, of the water catcher, the determined high-pressure stage evaporation temperature T3 is calculated, and energy saving is achieved by adjusting the opening degree of a high-pressure stage throttling valve and adjusting the rotating speed of a high-pressure stage compressor. The method has the advantages that the evaporation temperature of the low-pressure stage water catcher can be dynamically adjusted according to the thickness changes of the frost on the surface of the water catcher, energy-saving operation of the cascade type refrigeration system is achieved, and more energy is saved in the operation process.
Owner:SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC

Regenerative type lithium steam filtration system of lithiation wall treatment gas pumping system

The invention discloses a regenerative type lithium steam filtration system of a lithiation wall treatment gas pumping system. The regenerative type lithium steam filtration system of the lithiation wall treatment gas pumping system is installed between an EAST lithiation wall treatment gas pumping molecular pump and an EAST device vacuum chamber; in the EAST lithiation wall treatment period, when passing through the filtration system, gas containing lithium steam and other particles can sequentially collide with four umbrella-shaped baffle systems to be adsorbed on the umbrella-shaped baffle systems, and therefore the probability that these harmful gas molecules reach the molecular pump is reduced, and protection on the molecular pump can be achieved; and after being used for a period of time, the filtration system can perform washing, baking and gas pumping operation to be regenerated by means of its regenerative system, so that lithium coatings and other harmful substances attached to the baffle systems and pipeline device walls can be removed, and subsequent continuing use is facilitated. The successful development of the system can reduce influences of lithium steam and other harmful gas molecules on the molecular pump to the maximum extent in the EAST lithiation process.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Energy-saving control method for jet enthalpy gain heat pump vacuum freeze drying unit equipment with economizer

The invention relates to an energy-saving control method for jet enthalpy gain heat pump vacuum freeze drying unit equipment with an economizer. The energy-saving control method for a control system is characterized by comprising the following steps of according to requirements of a food drying process, determining the temperature T1 of heating mediums entering an inlet of a heating partition board of a drying chamber; according to vacuum requirements of the unit equipment and the changes of the thickness of a surface frost layer of a water catcher in the operation process of the unit equipment, determining a functional expression of changes of evaporating temperature T3 of the water catcher in the running process of the unit equipment along with running time t; according to the functional expression of the changes of the evaporating temperature T3 of the water catcher along with the running time t, realizing energy-saving control through the opening degree of a main throttle valve, and speed adjustment of a jet enthalpy gain frequency conversion compressor; according to the evaporating temperature T3 of the water catcher and condensing temperature T2 of a condenser, obtaining the best opening degree of an auxiliary throttle valve corresponding to the main throttle valve under different opening degrees through experiment or theoretical arithmetic, and adjusting the opening degree of the auxiliary throttle valve, so that a refrigerating system is in the best energy efficiency ratio of the refrigerating system. The energy-saving control method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the evaporating temperature of the water catcher can be dynamically adjusted according to the changes of the frosting thickness of the water catcher, energy-saving running of the jet enthalpy gain refrigerating system with the economizer is realized, and the refrigerating system runs in the energy-saving manner.
Owner:SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC
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