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79 results about "Human keratinocyte" patented technology

The keratinocyte is the major cell type of the epidermis, making up about 90% of epidermal cells. Human Epidermal Keratinocytes (HEK) perform a barrier function in the skin and mouth, protecting against invasion of bacteria and foreign particles.

150 KDA TGF-B1 accessory receptor acts a negative modulator of TGF-B signaling

The present invention relates to a TGF-β1 binding protein called r150. This protein has a GPI-anchor contained in r150 itself and not on a tightly associated protein and that it binds TGF-β1 with an affinity comparable to those of the signaling receptors. Furthermore, the released (soluble) form of this protein binds TGF-β1 independent of the types I and II receptors. Also, the soluble form inhibits the binding of TGF-β to its receptor. In addition, evidence that r150 is released from the cell surface by an endogenous phospholipase C is provided. Also, the creation of a mutant human keratinocyte cell line with a defect in GPI synthesis which displays reduced expression of r150 is described. Our results using these mutant keratinocytes suggest that the membrane anchored form of r150 is a negative modulator of TGF-beta responses. These findings, taken together with the observation that r150 forms a heteromeric complex with the signaling receptors, suggest that this accessory receptor in either its membrane anchored or soluble form may antagonize TGF-β responses in human keratinocytes. Experiments with mutants confirmed that TGFβ1 activity can be modulated when the expression of the accessory receptor r150 is silenced. The complete nucleic acid and deduced amino acid sequences are now provided. The r150 cloned nucleic acid was used to study overexpression of r150. When r150 gene is overexpressed, TGFβ responses are increased. r150 and its derivatives or precursors (fragments, variants and nucleic acids encoding the same) will find a broad clinical utility, knowing that TGFβ1 is an important cytokine.
Owner:9406 2668 QUEBEC INC

Method for detecting biological activity of recombinant human keratinocyte growth factors

The invention provides a method for detecting recombinant human keratinocyte growth factors (rhKGF-1). The method includes steps of 1), cultivating keratinocytes; 2) inoculating the keratinocytes and controlling the density of the keratinocytes; 3), treating rhKGF-1 samples, carrying gradient dilution on the concentration of the rhKGF-1 samples and adding 5-acetenyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) into the rhKGF-1 samples with various rhKGF-1 concentration dilution degrees to prepare loading samples with the series of rhKGF-1 concentration dilution degrees; 4), washing the keratinocytes in keratinocyte plates obtained at the step 2) and removing cultivation media; 5), loading the loading samples obtained at the step 3) into keratinocyte cultivation plates obtained at the step 4) and cultivating and incubating the keratinocytes; 6), solidifying and permeabilizing the keratinocytes, and then carrying out 'Click-iT' reaction on the EdU; 7), arranging the keratinocytes treated at the step 6) in a multifunctional microplate reader, reading the fluorescence intensity (RFU) and computing the biological activity of the rhKGF-1. The method has the advantages of low detection background, high sensitivity, specificity and accuracy, good repeatability and the like. Besides, the method is particularly applicable to detecting the biological activity of the rhKGF-1 and establishing quality standards.
Owner:信立泰(苏州)药业有限公司
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