The invention discloses a control method for improving the self-opening rate of
continuous casting, and relates to the technical field of iron and steel plants. S1, steel
ladle pretreatment; s2, constructing a self-opening risk pre-judgment model; s3, stuffing sand is laid; s4, laying a
silicon carbide covering layer; s5, converter tapping; s6,
casting is started after tapping; and S7, carrying out model iteration. According to the control method for improving the
continuous casting self-opening rate, the surface of the stuffing sand is accurately covered with
silicon carbide, even if the tapping temperature of a converter is low, the situation that cold steel is bonded at a
water gap can be greatly reduced, the
smelting process does not need to be additionally adjusted, the self-opening reliability can be improved only through simple covering operation, and the operation convenience is high; after a compact protective layer is formed on the surface of the stuffing sand, direct contact between
molten steel and the stuffing sand can be effectively blocked, the
molten steel is prevented from rapidly dissipating heat to form a thick cold steel layer, the thickness of cold steel of a
nozzle is reduced after implementation, the problem that the
nozzle is blocked by the cold steel is thoroughly solved, and one-time successful self-opening and
oxygen burning cleaning are not needed.