The invention discloses a method for controlling
welding deformation of a joint between an inserted large inclined tube and a
barrel. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, forming a hole on the side part of the
barrel; 2, assembling the inserted large inclined tube and the
barrel, and
welding a fixing rib plate on the outer side of the joint; 3, measuring the size of the joint between the barrel and the large inclined tube, and forming an
angle alpha for counteracting the
distortion allowance; 4,
welding a lower welding line; 5, welding a middle lower welding line, measuring an included angle beta with a
total station electronic tacheometer, and controlling the included angle beta at 180 degrees in the
welding process; 6, welding a middle upper welding line, measuring an included angle beta, and controlling the included angle beta at 180 degrees in the
welding process; and 7, welding an upper welding line. In the invention, the
total station electronic tacheometer is used together with a rigid fixing method, and the
welding deformation of the joint is controlled in the
welding process of the inserted large inclined tube and the barrel, so that the product qualified rate is high, and the welding quality is effectively ensured; and the method is simple, and is very effective for controlling the
welding deformation of a large inserted joint.