The present application belongs to the technical field of acoustic measurement, and particularly relates to an acoustic flow tube
test platform and a test method thereof, wherein the transfer loss measurement of an acoustic metasurface under a flow
field working condition is performed through the acoustic flow tube
test platform, the test piece installation tube of the acoustic flow tube
test platform can install most of the test pieces of the acoustic metasurface, and is beneficial to the acoustic metasurface related
technology research; meanwhile, the test platform creates a flow acoustic measurement environment, based on the scattering matrix theory, the reference
signal, the self-spectrum and the cross-spectrum
signal processing method are used to weaken the influence of the turbulent flow pressure disturbance, the double load method is used to solve the parameters of the scattering matrix and calculate the acoustic characteristics of the acoustic metasurface to be measured, and the transfer loss
measurement problem of the acoustic metasurface under the low Mach number (<0.3 Mach) tangential flow and in the low-
middle frequency range (300-2000 Hz) is solved, and the technology will be widely used in the fields requiring
noise reduction such as unmanned aerial vehicles, eVTOL, household appliances, automobiles and the like.