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30results about How to "Change the microenvironment" patented technology

Cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches

The invention discloses a cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches, which belongs to the field of rice cultivation. In order to solve the problem that yield potential of high-yield high-quality varieties is difficult to fulfill by existing cultivation methods, the cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches includes the steps: firstly, tilling soil, namely performing no turning or irrigation after preceding harvesting, and digging a field to obtain a plurality of ditches, wherein row spacing between each two adjacent ditches is 18-22cm, each ditch in a triangular shape is wide end up, each ditch is 5-20cm deep and 3-6cm wide, two sides of each ditch are slopes relative to the horizontal plane, and an included angle between each slope and the horizontal plane is 40 DEG-70 DEG; secondly, post-treating rice seeds; thirdly, performing base fertilizer application, direct dibble seeding, and irrigation; and fourthly, performing field management. The traditional ploughing is replaced with wedging, so that farming intensity is reduced, interference to soil is lowered, energy sources are saved, labor is reduced, seeds for use are few, soilwater retention capacity is high, soil system stable is high, fertilizer utilization rate is high, root system growth environment is improved, and cost reducing, yield increase and efficiency enhancement are achieved.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

High-throughput microfluidic chip and cell analysis device and method

The invention discloses a high-throughput microfluidic chip and a cell analysis device and method. The high-throughput microfluidic chip comprises a cell observation pool, a stimulant channel, a cell introduction channel, a buffer solution channel and a waste liquid channel, wherein the stimulant channel is connected with the opening of the cell observation pool, the cell introduction channel is connected with the side face of the cell observation pool, the connecting site is close to the opening, the buffer solution channel is connected with the bottom of the cell observation pool, and the waste liquid channel is connected with the opening of the cell observation pool. The cell analysis device comprises the high-throughput microfluidic chip, a signal collection device and electric proportional switching valves, and the channel inlet end of the high-throughput microfluidic chip is connected with independent electric proportional switching valves; the signal collection device is arranged at the cell observation pool and is used for collecting cell signals or imaging cells. The analysis method comprises the following steps: capturing cells, stimulating cells and releasing cells. The chip, the device and the method provided by the invention can be used for achieving high-throughput cell stimulation and analysis in multiple modes.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Composition for treating acne as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a composition for treating acne as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 to 1,200 parts of Vaseline, 8 to 80 parts of benzoic acid, 4 to 40 parts of boric acid, 6 to 60 parts of salicylic acid, 40 to 120 parts of ichthammol, 1 to 10 parts of vitamin E, 2 to 15 parts of borneol, 10 to 40 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 5 to 25 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 to 25 parts of cortex phellodendri chinensis, 5 to 25 parts of rhizoma coptidis, 10 to 40 parts of radix et rhizoma rhei and 20 to 120 parts of plant essential oil. The composition has the advantages of being short in medication cycle, obvious in curative effects and convenient to use and not influencing daily makeup in a use process. The composition for treating the acne, which is provided by the invention, can be used for quickly permeating a skin, is used for promoting the skin to absorb a medicine, changing a microenvironment, clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing the symptoms of redness, swelling and pain, balancing grease secretion, enabling skin to be fresh, cool, bright and clean, and quickening the skin to heal, is insecticidal and anti-inflammatory, and is applicable to the treatment of the acne which is to various extents and the prevention of the formation of the acne and the mark of the acne.
Owner:杨德芬

Composite nano-drug constructed by nanoparticles coupled with pharmaceutical ingredients as well as preparation method and application of composite nano-drug

The invention discloses a composite nano-drug constructed by nanoparticles coupled with pharmaceutical ingredients as well as a preparation method and an application of the composite nano-drug, and belongs to the technical field of composite drugs. The method for preparing the nano-drug comprises the following operations: modifying amino on the surfaces of nanoparticles which contain hydroxy in the surfaces, and activating biological or small-molecular drugs containing hydroxy; and then conducting a conjugate coupling reaction on the nanoparticles and the drugs, so that a plurality of chemicalbonds are constructed, combining the plurality of chemical bonds so as to prepare the nano-drug. Based upon researches, it is indicated that an anti-cancer effect can be greatly improved on the basisof a synergistic effect between active ingredients of natural drugs (such as taxol, ginsenoside and other traditional Chinese medicines) and a nano-material, and meanwhile, key and breakthrough points can be also provided for researching and producing efficient anti-cancer nano-drugs which are low or free from toxic and side effects and have targeting and autonomous targeting performances.
Owner:郑州天兆医疗科技有限公司

Cultivation method for wedge plowing and transplanting rice

The invention discloses a cultivation method for wedge plowing and transplanting rice, belonging to the field of rice cultivation. To solve the problem of the low yield of high-yield high-quality varieties in the exiting cultivation mode, the cultivation method of the invention comprises the following steps: (1) plowing soil; not carrying out plowing and watering after harvesting former crop in rotation; and digging a plurality of ditches on a surface of a farmland, wherein the row spacing between two adjacent ditches is 20cm, the ditch is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top and has an inverted triangular shape, the depth of the ditch is 5-10cm, the width of the ditch is 3-6cm, the two side faces of the ditch are all oblique planes relative to a horizontal plane, and the included angle alpha is 40-70 degrees between the oblique plane and the horizontal plane; (2) applying base fertilizer, transplanting seedlings, and watering; and (3) subsequently managing the field. The cultivation method of the invention reduces the farming intensity by using wedge plowing instead of traditional ploughing, applies fertilizer to the bottom of the wedge-type ditch in a centralized way, reduces the disturbance to the soil, is energy-saving and labor-saving, has large water storage capacity of the soil and high soil system stability, increases the utilization ratio of fertilizer, improves the growth environment of root system, and realizes the effects of saving cost and increasing yield and efficiency.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Near ultraviolet excited charge compensation type red-light phosphate light emitting material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a near ultraviolet excited charge compensation type red-light phosphate light emitting material and a preparation method thereof. The near ultraviolet excited charge compensation type red-light phosphate light emitting material chemically consists of Sr2-2xP2O7:xEu<3+>, xM<+>, wherein Eu<3+> is a light emitting center; M<+> is a charge compensation agent; M=Li, Na or K; and x=0.02-0.16. Na<+> is a charge compensation agent with the optimal property and can improve the emission intensity and the chromaticity of red light to the maximum extent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a high temperature solid state method, weighing raw materials SrCO3, Li2CO3, Na2CO3, K2CO3, (NH4)2HPO4 and Eu2O3 according to a chemical weighing ratio of target products, uniformly grinding, calcining in the air atmosphere, and performing furnace cooling to the room temperature, thereby obtaining a target product. The preparation method has the characteristics of being simple to operate, sufficient in reaction, applicable to production and the like, and the prepared light emitting material is high in light emission efficiency, high in brightness, good in chromaticity and good in stability.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A high-throughput microfluidic chip, cell analysis device and method

The invention discloses a high-throughput microfluidic chip and a cell analysis device and method. The high-throughput microfluidic chip comprises a cell observation pool, a stimulant channel, a cell introduction channel, a buffer solution channel and a waste liquid channel, wherein the stimulant channel is connected with the opening of the cell observation pool, the cell introduction channel is connected with the side face of the cell observation pool, the connecting site is close to the opening, the buffer solution channel is connected with the bottom of the cell observation pool, and the waste liquid channel is connected with the opening of the cell observation pool. The cell analysis device comprises the high-throughput microfluidic chip, a signal collection device and electric proportional switching valves, and the channel inlet end of the high-throughput microfluidic chip is connected with independent electric proportional switching valves; the signal collection device is arranged at the cell observation pool and is used for collecting cell signals or imaging cells. The analysis method comprises the following steps: capturing cells, stimulating cells and releasing cells. The chip, the device and the method provided by the invention can be used for achieving high-throughput cell stimulation and analysis in multiple modes.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A method for strengthening and fixing endogenous phosphorus in eutrophic water sediment

The invention provides a method for reinforcing and fixing endogenous phosphorus on eutrophic water body bottom mud. The method comprises the following steps that 1, water purification plant sludge is filtered with an iron screen, dried, crushed and then sieved by a 100-mesh sieve to obtain treated water purification plant sludge; 2, anhydrous calcium chloride powder sieved by the 100-mesh sieve is doped into the treated water purification plant sludge, and the materials are mixed to be uniform by a stirrer to obtain a mixed material; 3, the mixed material is fired to obtain an endogenous phosphorus curing material; 4, the endogenous phosphorus curing material is tiled on a surface layer of the remediated eutrophic water body bottom mud; 5, corbicula fluminea is introduced; 6, the endogenous phosphorus curing material is uniformly laid on the surface layer of the remediated eutrophic water body bottom mud again, and then the step of reinforcing and fixing the endogenous phosphorus on the eutrophic water body bottom mud is completed. According to the method, the bottom mud interior microenvironment can be changed, a space and a state in which anaerobism and aerobism alternatively exist are formed, and mutual transformation between the endogenous phosphorus forms is reinforced.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of discene-perylene diimide derivative and its synthesis method and its sensing application to gas-phase volatile aromatic hydrocarbons

The invention discloses a ptycene-perylene diimide derivative, a synthesis method thereof and sensing application to gas-phase volatile aromatic hydrocarbon. The ptycene-perylene diimide derivative has a special non-planar structure, so that a prepared sensing film has large specific surface area and porosity, and is rich in molecular channels, and good diffusion of molecules of an object to be detected in the film can be ensured; and meanwhile, by utilizing a capillary condensation phenomenon and the sensitive effect of fluorescent molecules on a surrounding environment in a high-excitation state, high sensitivity and high selectivity response to BTEX gas are realized, the response time and the recovery time are short, and a new thought is provided for gas-phase sensing of volatile organic compounds lacking photoelectric activity and preparation of a fluorescent sensing film with excellent performance. The preparation method is simple and convenient to operate and mild in reaction condition, the photochemistry stability and thermodynamic stability of a prepared fluorescent compound are good, and the obtained fluorescent sensing film is high in sensitivity, good in selectivity andlong in service life, and is an excellent fluorescent sensing film.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

Composite traditional Chinese medicine preparation as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a compound traditional Chinese medicine preparation as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The compound traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises thefollowing raw materials of chitosan oligosaccharide, grape seed extract, fructus corni, balsam pear, radix rehmanniae preparata, radix notoginseng, fructus lycii, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix angelicae sinensis, rhizoma polygonati, radix ophiopogonis, radix asparagi, rhizoma coptidis, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, folium nelumbinis, cortex lycii radicis, fructus crataegi, mulberries, cortexeucommiae, fructus arctii, rhizoma dioscoreae and probiotics. The compound traditional Chinese medicine preparation is scientifically matched according to the theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of reducing blood sugar, clearing away heat and toxic materials, nourishing yin and tonifying kidney and weakness of spleen and lung, enhancesthe function of a human body, is high in cure rate, short in treatment course, low in recurrence rate and less in toxic and side effects, and has a better effect on relieving diabetes and complications caused by diabetes. The defects of pure traditional Chinese medicine treatment and western medicine treatment are overcome, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
Owner:DALIAN NATIONALITIES UNIVERSITY

Constructing composite nanomedicine by coupling drug components with nanoparticles, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a composite nano-drug constructed by nanoparticles coupled with pharmaceutical ingredients as well as a preparation method and an application of the composite nano-drug, and belongs to the technical field of composite drugs. The method for preparing the nano-drug comprises the following operations: modifying amino on the surfaces of nanoparticles which contain hydroxy in the surfaces, and activating biological or small-molecular drugs containing hydroxy; and then conducting a conjugate coupling reaction on the nanoparticles and the drugs, so that a plurality of chemicalbonds are constructed, combining the plurality of chemical bonds so as to prepare the nano-drug. Based upon researches, it is indicated that an anti-cancer effect can be greatly improved on the basisof a synergistic effect between active ingredients of natural drugs (such as taxol, ginsenoside and other traditional Chinese medicines) and a nano-material, and meanwhile, key and breakthrough points can be also provided for researching and producing efficient anti-cancer nano-drugs which are low or free from toxic and side effects and have targeting and autonomous targeting performances.
Owner:郑州天兆医疗科技有限公司

Cultivation method for wedge plowing and transplanting rice

The invention discloses a cultivation method for wedge plowing and transplanting rice, belonging to the field of rice cultivation. To solve the problem of the low yield of high-yield high-quality varieties in the exiting cultivation mode, the cultivation method of the invention comprises the following steps: (1) plowing soil; not carrying out plowing and watering after harvesting former crop in rotation; and digging a plurality of ditches on a surface of a farmland, wherein the row spacing between two adjacent ditches is 20cm, the ditch is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top and has an inverted triangular shape, the depth of the ditch is 5-10cm, the width of the ditch is 3-6cm, the two side faces of the ditch are all oblique planes relative to a horizontal plane, and the included angle alpha is 40-70 degrees between the oblique plane and the horizontal plane; (2) applying base fertilizer, transplanting seedlings, and watering; and (3) subsequently managing the field. The cultivation method of the invention reduces the farming intensity by using wedge plowing instead of traditional ploughing, applies fertilizer to the bottom of the wedge-type ditch in a centralized way, reduces the disturbance to the soil, is energy-saving and labor-saving, has large water storage capacity of the soil and high soil system stability, increases the utilization ratio of fertilizer, improves the growth environment of root system, and realizes the effects of saving cost and increasing yield and efficiency.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches

The invention discloses a cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches, which belongs to the field of rice cultivation. In order to solve the problem that yield potential of high-yield high-quality varieties is difficult to fulfill by existing cultivation methods, the cultivation method for rice direct dibble seeding in wedged ditches includes the steps: firstly, tilling soil, namely performing no turning or irrigation after preceding harvesting, and digging a field to obtain a plurality of ditches, wherein row spacing between each two adjacent ditches is 18-22cm, each ditch in a triangular shape is wide end up, each ditch is 5-20cm deep and 3-6cm wide, two sides of each ditch are slopes relative to the horizontal plane, and an included angle between each slope and the horizontal plane is 40 DEG-70 DEG; secondly, post-treating rice seeds; thirdly, performing base fertilizer application, direct dibble seeding, and irrigation; and fourthly, performing field management. The traditional ploughing is replaced with wedging, so that farming intensity is reduced, interference to soil is lowered, energy sources are saved, labor is reduced, seeds for use are few, soilwater retention capacity is high, soil system stable is high, fertilizer utilization rate is high, root system growth environment is improved, and cost reducing, yield increase and efficiency enhancement are achieved.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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