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41results about How to "Easy to expand applications" patented technology

Method for controlling neutral point voltage balance of three level converter

The invention, which belongs to the power converter control field of the driving motor, relates to a method for controlling neutral point voltage balance of a three level converter, wherein the method is based on a voltage space vector pulse width modulation technology and is used for controlling a neutral point clamped three level inverter. The method comprises the following steps that: step one, an action time distribution factor of a redundant small vector is obtained; step two, an area where control on a neutral point potential balance can be realized by a nearest three vector (NTV) method is obtained; step three, an NTV action area in a mixed voltage space vector pulse width modulation method is obtained; step four, a switching condition of the mixed voltage space vector pulse width modulation method is designed; and step five, the mixed voltage space vector pulse width modulation method with a proportion of pm is realized. According to the invention, a redundant small vector distribution factor is employed to design a switching condition of a mixed voltage space vector pulse width modulation strategy; therefore, an essence of a space vector modulation method is embodied; themethod can be used flexibly and used variables are less, so that it is beneficial for analysis and development application.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Three-level PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) rectifier direct power control method

InactiveCN102545665AEliminate reactive power uncontrollable areasEasy to analyzeAc-dc conversionThree levelPower control
The invention discloses a three-level PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) rectifier direct power control method, which comprises the following steps of: deducing an instantaneous power control model of a rectifier by utilizing a high frequency mathematical model and an instantaneous power theory of the three-level rectifier; substituting basic vectors corresponding to 27 groups of switch statuses of a three-level converter into the instantaneous power control model, and carrying out normalization to obtain formulas of active power variation rate and reactive power variation rate under the action of the basic vectors; calculating the active power variation rate and the reactive power variation rate corresponding to each basic vector in a whole vector space, and classifying basic vectors according to the types of the vectors, the active and the reactive power variation trends and the variation rates; and quantizing the reactive power variation rate needed to be tracked into two levels, quantizing the active power variation rate into four levels, and building a switch list controlled by rectifier direct power. The method can realize network side unit power factors, quickly stabilize direct current bus voltage and balanced midpoint potential, and is more effective for fast tracking the instantaneous active power and reactive power.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for fabricating round and smooth curved surface microstructure

The invention discloses a method for fabricating a round and smooth curved surface microstructure, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: taking a negative chemically amplified photoresist as a material for fabricating the round and smooth curved surface microstructure; firstly carrying out spin coating of the first layer of the negative chemically amplified photoresist on a substrate, soft baking and exposing, and then directly carrying out spin coating of the second layer of the negative chemically amplified photoresist on the first layer of the negative chemically amplified photoresist, and post-baking; and catalyzing photoresist molecules for cross-linking in an exposure area and an adjacent diffusion area thereof by isotropic diffusion of photo acid generated afterexposure of the first layer of the photoresist during the post-baking process, and developing the cross-linked photoresist molecules to obtain the microstructure with round and smooth curved surface characteristics. Relative to the traditional gray scale mask technology and the traditional photoresist reflowing method, the method for fabricating the round and smooth curved surface microstructure has the characteristics of simple processing, low cost, stable structure and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Terminal connection feed-backward type rectangular waveguide-microstrip transition device

The invention discloses a terminal connection feed-backward type rectangular waveguide-microstrip transition device, comprising a rectangular waveguide, a height reduction rectangular waveguide, a transition window, a microstrip line conduction band, a microstrip medium substrate, a microstrip plate large-area ground layer and a microstrip transmission line cavity block. The microstrip medium substrate consists of a waveguide side substrate, a connection section substrate and a transmission side substrate; the top of the microstrip medium substrate is provided with the microstrip line conduction band; the microstrip medium substrate and the microstrip line conduction band are combined into a microstrip probe plate; the bottom of the microstrip probe plate is provided with the microstrip plate large-area ground layer; one end of the microstrip probe plate is connected to a rectangular waveguide through the height reduction rectangular waveguide; and the top of the other end of the microstrip probe plate is provided with a microstrip transmission line cavity block. The terminal connection feed-backward type rectangular waveguide-microstrip transition device is small in volume, compact in structure and easy to implement. The length size of the slotting window in the transition section is inversely proportional to a central working frequency of the system and satisfies various working frequency bands of the W wave band.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

Photoelectric induction-based air gesture identification method and control apparatus

The invention discloses a photoelectric induction-based air gesture identification method. The method comprises the following steps of collecting an air gesture image through photoelectric induction;processing and analyzing the gesture image to finish gesture identification; and outputting a corresponding operation indication to a terminal device. A photoelectric induction-based air gesture identification control apparatus comprises an image collection module, an image processing module, an MCU and an infrared light-emitting diode, wherein the output end of the image collection module is connected with the input end of the image processing module; and the output end of the image processing module is connected with the input end of the MCU. A non-contact man-machine interactive mode of identifying and controlling an application by an air gesture is realized; tedious configuration and complex processing during man-machine interaction are eliminated; external environmental factor interference is reduced; the detection sensitivity is reduced; the user experience is improved; and the practicality and reliability of air gesture identification and processing are enhanced. The method andthe apparatus are widely applied to the field of man-machine interaction.
Owner:SHENZHEN YSPRING TECH

Adaptive active noise control display system

PendingCN107393524AConducive to promotion and expansion of applicationsFlexible layoutSound producing devicesTransducer circuitsLoudspeakerFrequency noise
The invention relates to the technical field of active noise control, particularly to an adaptive active noise control display system, so that problems that visual displaying of the existing adaptive active noise control technique can not be realized, people can not understand and master the technique conveniently, and people can not determine and sense the noise control effect conveniently are solved. The adaptive active noise control display system is composed of a display rack, a control unit, a primary sound source loudspeaker, a secondary sound source loudspeaker, an error microphone and an LCD touch screen. The control unit controls the primary sound source loudspeaker to send out single-frequency or composite-frequency noises by controlling the key of the LCD touch screen or dial switch selection, thereby forming a primary sound field; the error microphone obtains a noise signal of the primary sound field; the noise signal of the primary sound field and an error sound channel function obtained by identification are analyzed to obtain a secondary sound source signal; and the control unit controls the secondary sound source loudspeaker make sounds to realize adaptive active noise control so as to eliminate the secondary sound field noises. And changes of noises before and after active control implementation are compared visually by observing the touch screen.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Self-correction checking device and method applied to marketing and distribution through box table relation maintenance

The invention discloses a self-correction checking device and method applied to marketing and distribution through box meter relation maintenance. The device comprises a shell, a processor and a GPS module for positioning are arranged in the shell, and an infrared communication module used for reading electric meter event information, a laser scanning module used for scanning box meter identification codes, a USB interface used for data exchange with an external management system and a display screen used for information display are arranged on the front end face of the shell. The input end ofthe processor is connected with the signal output ends of the GPS module, the infrared communication module and the scanning box meter identification code, and the processor is used for correcting the collected identification code information, binding a transformer area box meter and carrying out electricity larceny analysis according to the collected electric meter event information. The outputend of the processor is respectively connected with the display screen and an alarm module arranged on the shell. According to the invention, self-correction check of marketing and distribution through box meter relation maintenance can be realized, and the field check efficiency of marketing and distribution data is improved.
Owner:国网冀北电力有限公司智能配电网中心

Three-dimensional freezing printing method of ceramic components

The invention relates to a three-dimensional freezing printing method of ceramic components. The method comprises the following steps that (1) ceramic powder, silica sol, polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol are subjected to ball milling to obtain a ceramic slurry; (2) a printing cavity of a 3D printing device is cooled to minus 10 DEG C to minus 60 DEG C, and then the ceramic slurry is usedfor printing; the wet mud material extruded from nozzles is bonded to a printing base plate to form a first layer of mud material; printing is continuously conducted, the wet mud material extruded from the nozzles continuously form a second layer of mud material, a third layer of mud material.., and an Nth layer of mud material on the first layer of mud material; and the formed mud layers are gradually fused, and when printing is carried out to by 4-10 layers, the inner mud material layers and the interlayers are gradually frozen and solidified to obtain a green body; and (3) the green body isfreeze-dried and then heated and sintered to obtain the ceramic component. According to the printing method, the integrity of the printed ceramic can be realized, and the bonding strength between thelayers is improved.
Owner:AEROSPACE INST OF ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSING TECH

Epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere and a preparation method thereof. The epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere consists of an inner cavity and a shell, wherein a mono-pore communicating the outside with the inner cavity is formed in the surface of the shell; the shell consists of an outer silicon dioxide coating layer and an inner crosslinked epoxy resin framework layer. The epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere is formed by compositing organic and inorganic materials, defects of a single component are overcome, high toughness of the inner organic framework provides high support strength, the outer inorganic material protects the organic layer, and other groups are introduced through a silanization reaction to facilitate further expansion application; structurally, the organic layer and the inorganic layer are strictly distinguished, and the reaction is controllable. Epoxy resin and a silane precursor are used as raw materials according to the preparation method, the raw materials are widely sourced, the cost is low, the condition is mild, and mass production and preparation can be realized.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Rotating machinery blade tip clearance and blade rotating speed comprehensive measuring system and method and image processing program

The invention discloses a rotating machinery blade tip clearance and blade rotating speed comprehensive measuring system and method and an image processing program. The effect of measuring the blade tip clearance and the blade rotating speed by only using the high frequency image acquisition device can be achieved. The system comprises an image acquisition device, an image acquisition card and animage processing unit. The image acquisition device is used for acquiring the real-time image of the rotating blade and the case and transmitting the real-time image to the image acquisition card. Theimage acquisition card is used for converting the received signal into the digital signal and transmitting the digital signal to the image processing unit. The image processing unit is used for performing image processing and computing of the received image and also obtaining the blade tip clearance and the blade rotating speed of the measured rotating impeller. The measurement is accurate and the number of the sensor required for measurement is low so that the system and the method can be used for real-time measurement of the rotating machinery blade clearance and rotating speed and have wide application prospect.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Preparation method of nucleolus targeting photo-thermal reagent based on perylene bisimide and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nucleolus targeted photo-thermal reagent based on perylene bisimide and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, reacting liquid bromine with perylene anhydride to obtain bromine-substituted perylene bisimide; and then introducing substituent groups into an imide site and a bay site through a reaction between amino and acid anhydride and a nucleophilic substitution reaction between amino and bromine, so as to obtain the perylene bisimide-based nucleolus targeted photo-thermal reagent. The photo-thermal reagent designed and synthesized by the invention is a compound capable of generating strong specific binding with nucleic acid, the binding force enables the photo-thermal reagent to be rapidly taken by cells (within three minutes) and enriched to a nucleolus part with concentrated DNA and RNA, and the targeting effect on the nucleolus is superior to that of a commercial dye nucleolus green. The photothermal reagent designed and synthesized by the invention is good in water solubility, good in light, heat and chemical stability, high in absorbance in a near-infrared region, good in photothermal conversion efficiency and excellent in photothermal killing effect on tumor cells, and can realize photothermal therapy of cancer cells.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

High-performance-fabric printing method

The invention relates to a high-performance-fabric printing method, and belongs to the technical field of spinning printing and dyeing. According to the high-performance-fabric printing method, a high-performance fabric is chemically pretreated before printing, treating fluid adopts silicic acid gel generated through sodium silicate hydrolysis, N,N-dimethylacetamide is richened in the silicic acidgel, and meanwhile the silicic acid gel is attached to the fiber surface of the fabric. Under the condition of 50 DEG C to 70 DEG C, the N,N-dimethylacetamide opens part of hydrogen bonds between meta-position aramid fiber surface macromolecules, the surface roughness and the porosity of fibers are improved, then under an effect of sodium hydroxide, the silicic acid gel attached on the surface ofthe high-performance fabric is dissolved, the N,N-dimethylacetamide is released, and further acts on the fiber surface in the heat preservation process, and the structure of the fiber surface is further loosened. It is achieved that dye is transferred into the fibers through the common synergistic effect of baking and steaming on the basis of the structure. Therefore, according to the technical scheme, the printing efficiency of the high-performance fabric is improved, and the high-performance fabric can be expanded and applied.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV

Secret key storage method and telephone card authentication method of wireless fixed telephone

The invention discloses a secret key storage method of a wireless fixed telephone. The secret key storage method of the wireless fixed telephone includes the following steps: (1) selecting a first secret key which is used for telephone card authentication and a first encryption algorithm which is used for the telephone card authentication, wherein the telephone card authentication is authentication between a telephone of the wireless telephone and a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, (2) encrypting and writing a code of the first encryption algorithm and the first secret key in a flash by adopting a second encryption algorithm and a second secret key. The invention further discloses a telephone card authentication method of the wireless fixed telephone. Due to the fact that the secret key storage method and the telephone card authentication method of the wireless fixed telephone does not need to be provided with a write-only chip, the secret key storage method and the telephone card authentication method of the wireless fixed telephone solves the problem that the existing wireless fixed telephone needs to be provided with the write-only chip, wherein the write-only chip supports a 3 data encryption standard (DES) algorithm and all operations relative to the secret keys are finished in the chip. The secret key storage method and the telephone card authentication method of the wireless fixed telephone has the advantages of being capable of guaranteeing safety of the secret keys and simultaneously reducing cost of the wireless fixed telephone, and beneficial for development and application of the wireless telephone.
Owner:SHANGHAI SIMCOM LTD

A kind of epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite single hole janus hollow microsphere and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere and a preparation method thereof. The epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere consists of an inner cavity and a shell, wherein a mono-pore communicating the outside with the inner cavity is formed in the surface of the shell; the shell consists of an outer silicon dioxide coating layer and an inner crosslinked epoxy resin framework layer. The epoxy resin-silicon dioxide composite mono-porous Janus hollow microsphere is formed by compositing organic and inorganic materials, defects of a single component are overcome, high toughness of the inner organic framework provides high support strength, the outer inorganic material protects the organic layer, and other groups are introduced through a silanization reaction to facilitate further expansion application; structurally, the organic layer and the inorganic layer are strictly distinguished, and the reaction is controllable. Epoxy resin and a silane precursor are used as raw materials according to the preparation method, the raw materials are widely sourced, the cost is low, the condition is mild, and mass production and preparation can be realized.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Three-level PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) rectifier direct power control method

InactiveCN102545665BEliminate reactive power uncontrollable areasEasy to analyzeAc-dc conversionThree levelMathematical model
The invention discloses a three-level PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) rectifier direct power control method, which comprises the following steps of: deducing an instantaneous power control model of a rectifier by utilizing a high frequency mathematical model and an instantaneous power theory of the three-level rectifier; substituting basic vectors corresponding to 27 groups of switch statuses of a three-level converter into the instantaneous power control model, and carrying out normalization to obtain formulas of active power variation rate and reactive power variation rate under the action of the basic vectors; calculating the active power variation rate and the reactive power variation rate corresponding to each basic vector in a whole vector space, and classifying basic vectors according to the types of the vectors, the active and the reactive power variation trends and the variation rates; and quantizing the reactive power variation rate needed to be tracked into two levels, quantizing the active power variation rate into four levels, and building a switch list controlled by rectifier direct power. The method can realize network side unit power factors, quickly stabilize direct current bus voltage and balanced midpoint potential, and is more effective for fast tracking the instantaneous active power and reactive power.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for manufacturing three-dimensional smooth curved surface microstructure based on SU-8 thick photo-resist

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional smooth curved surface microstructure based on SU-8 thick photo-resist. The method is characterized in that the microstructure with smooth curved surface characteristic is manufactured by combining stamping technology of polydimethyl siloxane (PDMS) and the refluxing characteristic of non-crosslinked SU-8 photo-resist. The method comprises the following steps of: manufacturing an SU-8 master die by photo-etching technology; pouring PDMS to form a female die by using the master die; converting the PDMS female die into an SU-8 male die by using the stamping technology; stripping the PDMS die; and refluxing the SU-8 male die which is not subjected to exposure and cross-linking reaction under the environment of high temperature of between 55 and 120 DEG C to form the three-dimensional microstructure with smooth curved surface characteristic. Compared with the conventional gray scale mask technology, diverging light exposure technology and positive photo-resist refluxing method, the smooth curved surface microstructure provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple and convenient machining, low cost, stable structure, large structure curvature range and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

System and method for comprehensive measurement of blade tip clearance and blade speed of rotating machinery, and image processing program

The invention discloses a rotating machinery blade tip clearance and blade rotating speed comprehensive measuring system and method and an image processing program. The effect of measuring the blade tip clearance and the blade rotating speed by only using the high frequency image acquisition device can be achieved. The system comprises an image acquisition device, an image acquisition card and animage processing unit. The image acquisition device is used for acquiring the real-time image of the rotating blade and the case and transmitting the real-time image to the image acquisition card. Theimage acquisition card is used for converting the received signal into the digital signal and transmitting the digital signal to the image processing unit. The image processing unit is used for performing image processing and computing of the received image and also obtaining the blade tip clearance and the blade rotating speed of the measured rotating impeller. The measurement is accurate and the number of the sensor required for measurement is low so that the system and the method can be used for real-time measurement of the rotating machinery blade clearance and rotating speed and have wide application prospect.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Preparation method of vp/α-olefin copolymer and vp/α-olefin copolymer

The invention discloses a preparation method of a VP / alpha-olefin copolymer. The method comprises the following steps: (1), pre-activating a part of alpha-olefin to obtain a mixture A; (2), pre-copolymerization reaction: carrying out pre-copolymerization reaction on PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), the remaining alpha-olefin in the step (1), a compound initiating agent, an activating agent and an organic solvent at a controlled temperature of 40 to 90 DEG C to obtain a pre-copolymerized mixture B; (3), copolymerization reaction: adding the mixture A into the pre-copolymerized mixture B and controlling total reaction time of the step (2) and the step (3) to be 4 to 10 hours to obtain a copolymerized mixture C; (4), carrying out product separation on the copolymerized mixture C to obtain the VP / alpha-olefin copolymer. According to the preparation method of the VP / alpha-olefin copolymer, the temperature and the reaction time required by the copolymerization reaction can be effectively reduced, a reaction condition is mild, the reaction is easily controlled, the purity of the product is high, and complicated purification treatment on the product is not needed, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved, the production cost is reduced, and extended application of the VP / alpha-olefin copolymer is facilitated.
Owner:SHANGHAI YUKING WATER SOLUBLE MATERIAL TECH
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