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178results about How to "Improve phosphorus removal efficiency" patented technology

Tidal current wetland coupled electrochemical reinforced denitrification and dephosphorization method and system

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and relates to a tidal current wetland coupled electrochemical reinforced denitrification and dephosphorization method and system. The system comprises a tidal current artificial wetland aerobic bed (1), an anaerobic electrolysis bed (2) positioned on the lower part of the tidal current artificial wetland aerobic bed (1), and a system reflux pump (8) for connecting the tidal current artificial wetland aerobic bed (1) and the anaerobic electrolysis bed (2), wherein the tidal current artificial wetland aerobic bed (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (5) of an arranged pump, and planted with wetland plants (9); a first plate electrode (4) and a second plate electrode (11) are arranged inside the anaerobic electrolysis bed (2) and respectively connected with electrodes of a direct current power supply (3), and the bottom of the anaerobic electrolysis bed (2) is provided with a draining valve (6); and the positive and negative electrodes of the direct current power supply (3) can be exchanged regularly. The invention can reinforce the removal effect of nitrate and phosphate in the tidal current artificial wetland bed, and solve the problem that the operation of the wetland sewage treatment is greatly influenced by the seasonal changes, and the like.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Biology processing apparatus capable of processing sewage at low-temperature with low carbon-nitrogen-ratio in cold region and method for processing sewage at low-temperature with low carbon-nitrogen-ratio in cold region

The invention relates to a biology processing apparatus capable of processing sewage at low-temperature with low carbon-nitrogen-ratio in a cold region and a method for processing sewage at low-temperature with low carbon-nitrogen-ratio in the cold region, which relates to the biology processing apparatus for processing sewage and the method for processing sewage. According to the invention, problems that the ratio of carbon source and nitrogen source of sewage in winner at the cold region is low, the synchronization nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency in the current sewage processing technology is low, the index of nitrogen and phosphor in a processed effluent can not reach the standard can be solved. The apparatus comprises a water storage tank, a pre-conditioning hypoxia pool, an anaerobic pond, an anoxic pool, an aerobic tank, a sedimentation basin, an aeration head, a filling material, a stirrer, a water inlet pump, a reflux pump, a valve, an outlet pipe, a sludge discharge pipe and a residual sludge discharge pipe; The method comprises the following steps: 1)culturing microbe on a filling material; 2)adjusting operation parameter; 3)adjusting reflux ratio parameter; 4)passing the sewage through the pre-conditioning hypoxia pool, the anaerobic pond, the anoxic pool, the aerobic tank and the sedimentation basin for processing to obtain the processed water. The apparatus and the method can be used for construction and reconstruction of the sewage processing technology at low-temperature with low carbon-nitrogen-ratio in a north region.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal combined type artificial subsurface-flow wetland treatment system

The invention discloses an enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal combined type artificial subsurface-flow wetland treatment system. The system comprises a sedimentation pool with a screen cloth, a front catchment buffer pool, a vertical flow artificial wetland, an advection artificial wetland system and a rear catchment buffer pool; algae and suspension pollutants in sewage are removed through the screen cloth, then, primary sedimentation of the sewage is completed inside the sedimentation pool, the sewage enters the front catchment buffer pool through an overflow weir, and then the sewage enters the vertical flow artificial wetland system through a water inlet, sufficient oxygen is provided for the vertical flow artificial wetland system through a micro-aeration device, then, the sewage enters the advection artificial wetland system after the adsorption effect of microorganisms, plants and matrixes, and the sewage is discharged into the rear catchment buffer pool after being treated by the advection artificial wetland system, and discharged out of the system through a water outlet pipe. According to the enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal combined type artificial subsurface-flow wetland treatment system, the nitrogen and phosphorus removal effect can be enhanced, and suspended particles, organic pollutants, heavy metal ions and other contaminants in sewage can be effectively removed.
Owner:上海秦森园林股份有限公司

Novel sewage treatment process utilizing ferrate oxidization to reduce sludge quantity

A novel sewage treatment process utilizing ferrate oxidization to reduce sludge quantity comprises the steps that a emical treatment unit effectively removes and converts organic pollutants into inorganic small molecular substance through microorganism in a biochemical treatment system, and the certain sludge concentration in the biochemical treatment unit is maintained; in a sediment unit, sewage produced after the treatment of the biochemical treatment unit enters a secondary sedimentation tank to perform sludge-water separation, a part of subsided sludge is excess sludge, the rest is returned sludge, and two third of returned sludge directly enters the biochemical treatment unit; in a ferrate oxidization treatment unit, one third of returned sludge enters a sludge reaction tank to react with input ferrate for 10-30 minutes, wherein the mass ratio of the ferrate to the excess sludge is 0.2:1; and a sludge dewatering unit performs filter pressing or centrifugal dewatering of the excess sludge. The novel sewage treatment process can reduce 35-45% of excess sludge quantity, has the advantages of being simple in devices, few in investment, free of pollution, convenient to operate and manage, low in operation cost and the like, and is suitable for application of industrial municipal sewage treatment plants.
Owner:NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Phosphorus removal modified slag haycite and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides phosphorus removal modified slag haycite and a preparation method and an application thereof. The phosphorus removal modified slag haycite is formed by mixing, granulating and sintering raw materials, calcium hydroxide modified slag, an adhesive and a pore-enlarging agent; the mass ratio of the calcium hydroxide modified slag to the adhesive to the pore-enlarging agent is (50-80%): (15-30%):(5-20%). The calcium hydroxide modified slag is mixed slurry prepared by adding water after mixing slag and calcium hydroxide powder in a mass ratio of (2-5): 1. When the modified slag haycite is adopted for removing phosphorus, the modified slag haycite is substantially not affected by pH value of a water body, can adsorb phosphate in the water body efficiently within a short time, is good in adsorption effect and high in phosphorus removal efficiency, and not only can be directly used for repairing eutrophicated rivers and lakes, but also can be used for forced phosphorous removal of an artificial wetland and deep treatment of conventional waste water treatment engineering and etc. The used raw materials are wide in source and low in price. The preparation method is simple, green and environment-friendly, in process and high in operability and has a wide industrial application prospect.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY

Efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal method for sewage properties-classified treatment in highway service area

The invention discloses an efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal method for sewage properties-classified treatment in a highway service area. The efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal method includes that toilet flushing sewage in the highway service area flows into a septic tank to be treated, the sewage in the septic tank sequentially flows through an adjusting tank (1), a nitration tank (1), a settling tank (1), a denitrification tank (1), a denitrification tank (2), a nitration tank (2) and a settling tank (2), and when effluent in the settling tank (2) reaches the standard, the effluent is discharged; simultaneously, catering sewage flows into an oil separation tank to be treated, and the sewage in the oil separation tank flows into an adjusting tank (2); the catering sewage and the toilet flushing sewage share the denitrification tank (1) and the denitrification tank (2), and the treatment method of the catering sewage flowing into the denitrification tank (1) or the denitrification tank (2) is identical to that of the toilet flushing sewage flowing into the denitrification tank (1) or the denitrification tank (2); simultaneously, other sewage flows into the adjusting tank (1) or the adjusting tank (2); if the other sewage flows into the adjusting tank (1), the treatment method of the other sewage flowing into the adjusting tank (1) is identical to that of the toilet flushing sewage flowing into the adjusting tank (1); and if the other sewage flows into the adjusting tank (2), the treatment method of the other sewage flowing into the adjusting tank (2) is identical to that of the catering sewage flowing into the adjusting tank (2).
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCIAL ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Magnesium ammonium phosphate-electrooxidation integrated device and simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removing method thereof

The invention discloses a magnesium ammonium phosphate-electrooxidation integrated device and a simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removing method thereof and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment.The magnesium ammonium phosphate-electrooxidation integrated device comprises a magnesium ammonium phosphate-electrooxidation crystallization system and a nitrogen electrooxidation system.The magnesium ammonium phosphate-electrooxidation crystallization system comprises a reaction base and an anode B.The nitrogen electrooxidation system comprises a reaction base and an anode A.Each reaction base comprises an electrochemical instrument, a selector switch, a reference electrode, scrap iron, a cathode and a reactor, wherein the reference electrode and the cathode are connected in parallel through wires and vertically suspended in the reactor after being connected with the electrochemical instrument, the scrap iron can be suspended in the reactor through magnetic force stirring, and the selector switch is connected with the electrochemical instrument through a wire and then are connected with the anode A and the anode B in a switching mode.Just through simple electrode switching, the simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removing effect can be achieved, operation is easy, automatic running can be achieved, and no new pollution sources are generated.
Owner:JINGDEZHEN CERAMIC UNIV

Ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide modified haydite for removing phosphorus and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a preparation method of ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide modified haydite for removing phosphorus. The method comprises the steps that 1, haydite is mixed with a potassium permanganate solution, and a ferrous sulfate solution is added in a stirring condition, wherein the mass-volume ratio of the haydite to the potassium permanganate solution is 8 g:10-30 mL, and the continuous stirring is conducted for 18-25 hours after the ferrous sulfate solution is added; 2, after stirring is completed, the haydite is separated from a reaction mixture to be dried, sintering is conducted on the dried haydite for 2-6 h at the temperature ranging from 280 DEG C to 550 DEG C, and the ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide modified haydite is obtained after the haydite is taken out and cooled. A ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide which is adopted by the prior art has the defect of being small in particle, according to the preparation method of the ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide modified haydite for removing the phosphorus, the ferro-manganese binary metallic oxide modified haydite is prepared according to the actual situation that water in a filter tank or a constructed wetland flows to wash padding in engineering applications, the ferro-manganese oxide and the haydite are combined tightly, the effect of removing the phosphorus is improved, the cost of removing the phosphorus is reduced, and the service life of the padding is prolonged.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE

Compound chemical phosphorus removal agent for sewage and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a compound chemical phosphorus removal agent for sewage and a preparation method thereof. The present chemical phosphorus removal agent is insufficient in action with phosphorous compounds in sewage, high in dosage, poor in phosphorus removal effect and high in phosphorus removal cost. The compound chemical phosphorus removal agent for sewage is a mixed solution of ferrous sulfate, aluminum trichloride, methanol and poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride); the preparation method of the agent comprises the following steps: putting FeSO4.7H2O and AlCl3.6H2O solids in a mass ratio in a reactor so as to react to obtain a ferrous sulfate-aluminum chloride liquid, adding industrial methanol to the ferrous sulfate-aluminum chloride liquid, next, adding the poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride) according to a ratio of the poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride) to the ferrous sulfate-aluminum chloride liquid obtained in the first step, and mixing and stirring to obtain the compound chemical phosphorus removal agent for sewage. The compound chemical phosphorus removal agent for sewage has the characteristics of good phosphorus removal effect and simultaneous consideration to denitrification, and thus can be widely applied to the fields of industrial wastewater treatment and domestic wastewater treatment, and has excellent water treatment effect.
Owner:XIAN ENVIROMENTAL PROTECTION IND TRADE

Removing method for phosphorus in acid vanadium leaching liquid

InactiveCN108220600AReduce or eliminate electrokinetic potentialStrongly hydrolyzedProcess efficiency improvementOxidative treatmentOxidizing agent
The invention discloses a removing method for phosphorus in acid vanadium leaching liquid. The pH value of the acid vanadium leaching liquid is 2.5-4.0; and the concentration of phosphorus is 0.3-1.5g/L. In the method, an oxidizing agent A is used for oxidizing the acid vanadium leaching liquid; A is one of NaClO, HClO, H2O2, KMnO4 or (NH4)2S2O8; a phosphorus removing agent is a composite phosphorus removing agent, and mainly consists of B and C components; the B component is one of [Fe(OH)n(SO4)m]q, FeSO4 and Fe2(SO4)3, wherein n is not more than 2 and not less than 0.5, m is not more than 3and not less than 1, and q is not more than 100000 and not less than 10; the C component is one of Al2(SO4)3, MgO, CaO, ZrSO4 and PbSO4; the mole ratio of the B component and the C component to phosphorus in the acid vanadium leaching liquid is 0.1-3: 1; and the mole ratio of the C component to phosphorus in the acid vanadium leaching liquid is 0.1-3: 1. The method removes phosphorus through adding of the composite phosphorus removing agent after oxidation by adding the oxidizing agent in the acid vanadium leaching liquid. Compared with the prior art, the removing method has the advantages ofsimple process, high phosphorus removing efficiency and stable phosphorus removing effect.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV +1

Sectionalized sewage treatment tank using cyclic activated sludge system

The invention discloses a sectionalized sewage treatment tank using a cyclic activated sludge system. The sewage treatment tank comprises a tank body; the tank body is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a surplus sludge discharge outlet and is partitioned by division plates into a pre-anaerobic zone, an anaerobic zone, an anoxic zone and an aerobic zone which are of different volumes, wherein the volume of the aerobic zone is greater than the volume of the anoxic zone, and the volume of the anoxic zone is greater than the volume of the anaerobic zone; stirrers are respectively arranged in the pre-anaerobic zone, the anaerobic zone and the anoxic zone; an aeration device, an aerobic sludge circulating pump and a water decanter are installed in the aerobic zone; sludge flows back in two stages, wherein the sludge is recycled from the aerobic zone to the anoxic zone in the first stage and then flows back from the anoxic zone to the pre-anaerobic zone in the second stage. According to the invention, sectionalized and staged cycling of the sludge enables anaerobic and anoxic states to be optimal, phosphorus accumulating organisms, anti-denitrifying bacteria and nitrobacteria in the sludge can realize phosphorus removal and nitrogen removal under optimal conditions, and therefore, a good nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter removal effect is achieved.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Intelligent dosing control system based on BP neural network

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an intelligent dosing control system based on a BP neural network. The intelligent dosing control system comprises: awater inflow flowmeter for collecting a water inflow value; a tester for total phosphorus in inflow water, wherein the tester is used for collecting a total phosphorus value of the inflow water; an improved ATV phosphorus removal model, wherein the water inflow value and the total phosphorus value of the inflow water are substituted in the improved ATV phosphorus removal model for real-time calculation so as to obtain a dosing trend value and a dosing amount; a tester for total phosphorus in , wherein the tester collects a total phosphorus value of the effluent; a BP neural network adjustmentmodule, wherein the received dosing amount and the total phosphorus value of the effluent are substituted in the BP neural network adjustment module for calculation so as to obtain a dosing amount correction value; a PLC control module, which is used for converting the dosing amount correction value into a corresponding control signal; and a dosing pump, which is used for carrying out dosing according to the control signal. According to an embodiment of the invention, the dosing trend value and the dosing amount are calculated in real time by collecting the water inflow value and the total phosphorus value of the inflow water; the dosing amount and the total phosphorus value of the effluent are substituted in the model for calculation so as to obtain the dosing amount correction value; the system controlled to dose a clarification tank according to the dosing amount correction value; and thus, the phosphorus removal efficiency of inflow water of the clarification tank is improved.
Owner:CENT & SOUTHERN CHINA MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Regeneration method for urban sewage by continuous flow

ActiveCN103112999ASolve denitrificationSolve the contradiction between releasing phosphorus and competing for organic carbon sourceMultistage water/sewage treatmentContinuous flowOxygen
The invention belongs to the technical field of water environment restoration and particularly relates to a regeneration method for urban sewage by continuous flow. In view of the problems existing in a conventional simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal process of serious shortage of carbon sources due to competition for carbon sources in nitrogen and phosphorus removal, big differences in sludge ages of a denitrifier and phosphorus removal bacteria and demand for dissolved oxygen, insufficient alkalinity of sewage, difficulty in giving consideration to nitrogen and phosphorus removal effects concurrently and the like, through overall planning from the process flow and optimization of tasks of all processing units, the regeneration method can be used for removing phosphorus and organic matters by an anaerobic-aerobic process, partially oxidizing ammonia and nitrogen into nitrite nitrogen by a multistage completely hybrid nitrosation process, and realizing autotrophic denitrification by using an upward-flow anaerobic ammonia oxidation biofilter so as to achieve high-efficient low-carbon treatment and regeneration of the sewage, with effluent COD less than 45 mg/L, BOD less than 10 mg/L, TP less than 0.4 mg/L, and TN less than 10 mg/L, so that the treated sewage can reach the national primary standard A.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Intermittent aerating biological filter seprobia dephosphorization technique

The invention relates to a dephosphorization technique for sewage organisms in an intermittent air-exposition biologic filtering pond, with the adoption of a sewage treatment system orderly consisting of a fixed bed anaerobic biologic filtering pond and an intermittent air-exposition biologic filtering pond. The intermittent air-exposition biologic filtering pond discharges an anaerobic reaction liquid rich in phosphor, namely, the anaerobic liquid rich in phosphor, when the anaerobic phase comes to an end, and the water is taken in continuously during the aerobic phase. Two intermittent air-exposition biologic ponds are aligned, and two filtering ponds are crossed for work. Each intermittent air-exposition biologic pond circularly works according to the time limit of the arranged intermittent air exposition period, and the whole system achieves the continuous water intake and outtake. The technique has simple and convenient operation and lowoperational cost, and can effectively eliminate the phosphor in the sewage. Compared with the prior dephosphorization technique, the invention adopts the method of the discharge of the anaerobic liquid rich in phosphor rather than the aerobic biologic cells rich in phosphor to remove the phosphor in the intermittent air-exposition biologic filtering pond. The dephosphorization property of the reactor does not depend on the anti-washing, the work period of the reactor is effectively prolonged, and the energy consumption during the anti-washing of the filtering pond is reduced.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Treatment method and device for nitrogen and phosphorus removal of rural domestic wastewater

The invention discloses a treatment method and device for denitrification and dephosphorization of rural domestic sewage, wherein the method comprises: 1) using a regulating tank to collect domestic sewage, and at the same time adjusting the water volume homogeneously; 2) degrading organic matter and denitrifying and dephosphorizing , use the control system to control the biochemical reaction tank to run the steps of water intake/drainage-anoxic-aerobic sequence for the sewage entering the interior, so as to realize the degradation of organic matter and the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus. 3) Sludge treatment, in the late stage of aerobic stage The method of forced sludge discharge is carried out, and the activated sludge with high phosphorus content formed in the late aerobic stage in the biochemical reaction tank is discharged to the sludge tank for storage through the sludge pump, and is regularly sent to the sludge treatment plant by the suction tank truck for treatment; 4 ) In the water inlet/drainage step, the clear water at the top of the biochemical reaction tank is discharged to the clear water tank, and the clear water in the clear water tank is discharged by the external discharge pump for use after passing through the disinfection device. The method for denitrification and dephosphorization of domestic sewage in rural areas has less moving equipment and low maintenance cost, and the operating cost is as low as 0.25 yuan/ton.
Owner:LIAONING HUAFU ENVIRONMENTAL ENG

Magnetically induced crystallization method and apparatus for removal and recovery of phosphorus in wastewater

The invention discloses a magnetically induced crystallization method and apparatus for removal and recovery of phosphorus in wastewater. A magnetically induced crystallization reaction apparatus comprises a reactor, a drug restore tank, a water tank and a blower. The reactor comprises a mixing zone, a reaction zone and a settling zone. A flap mixing apparatus is arranged in the mixing zone to lay a good foundation for the induction crystallization reaction; porous alkaline slag rich in Ca<2+> and electrolytic manganese slag are used as a composite induction seed to create a favorable conditions for the induction crystallization reaction; a magnetic field is added, and the magnetic force is favor of OH. generation, thereby promoting crystal growth; and magnetic force and iron in composite seed form a magnetic flocculation effect, thereby improving the separation effect of crystals and water, and improving the efficiency of phosphorus removal. The invention does not change the process of the wastewater treatment plant in the prior art, removes and recycles phosphorus in sludge dewatering filtrate and sludge nitrification liquid, has the advantages of simple equipment, simple operation, and simple control, and is conducive to production implementation.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for carrying out nitrogen and phosphorus removal on municipal sewage

The invention provides a method for carrying out nitrogen and phosphorus removal on municipal sewage municipal sewage. The method comprises the following steps: (1), carrying out anaerobic ammonia oxidation and phosphorus release treatment of short-cut denitrification phosphorus-accumulating bacteria on sewage in an anaerobic tank to obtain muddy water mixed liquor; (2), settling the obtained muddy water mixed liquor in a quick settling tank, firstly carrying out short-cut denitrification phosphorus-absorbing treatment on the obtained sludge, and then carrying out secondary settling in a secondary settling tank; firstly transferring the obtained liquid supernatant to a micro aerobic tank, carrying out oxidization treatment of ammonia nitrogen, then transferring to an anoxic tank, carrying out short-cut denitrification phosphorus-absorbing treatment, and finally carrying out secondary settling in the secondary settling tank; (3), refluxing nitrite mixed liquor produced by the micro aerobic tank to the anaerobic tank; (4), refluxing the sludge obtained by secondary settling to the anaerobic tank, wherein a liquid supernatant is the sludge obtained after nitrogen and phosphorus removal. The method disclosed by the invention can be used for not only realizing efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal, but also greatly lowering energy consumption and material consumption in a sewage treatment process, and is especially suitable for treating low C/N (carbon/nitrogen) municipal sewage.
Owner:RENMIN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

Electrolytic dephosphorization equipment

The invention discloses electrolytic dephosphorization equipment and in particular discloses electrolytic dephosphorization equipment with an aerating device, belonging to wastewater treatment technology and equipment. The electrolytic dephosphorization equipment is characterized in that a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the upper part of an electrolytic tank; a water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower part of the other side of the electrolytic tank; circular electrode plates installed on a rotating shaft are arranged above the electrolytic tank; one of the electrode plates is an aluminium plate and the other one is an iron plate; the electrode plates are connected with a direct-current power supply; and the aerating device is installed at the bottom of the electrolytic tank and is connected with a blower by a gas pipe. The electrolytic dephosphorization equipment is simple and reasonable to operate and achieves unattended operation, and compared with the traditional electrolytic dephosphorization equipment and chemical dephosphorization methods, which need manpower to dispense drugs and switch valves, the electrolytic dephosphorization equipment saves time and labor, improves the dephosphorization efficiency, reduces the operation cost and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Owner:SHANDONG GUOCHEN IND GRP CO LTD
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