The invention relates to a
variable displacement swash plate compressor. A
swash plate driving mechanisms with a flexible driving
balance design is provided, has proper flexibility during work, overcomes unbalanced force and moment acting on the
swash plate, improves vibration,
noise,
kinematic pair blockage and excessive wear caused by the unbalanced force and moment, and reduces
machining and
assembly precision of related workpieces; a
piston with a spiral linear oil groove is provided and stores oil, and through the reciprocation of the
piston and the acceleration change of the
piston, lubricating oil flows reasonably between the
kinematic pair and is uniformly distributed on the cylindrical surface of the piston and the
peripheral surface of the cylinder to improve the sealing and lubricating properties between the piston and the
peripheral surface of the cylinder, improve the performance of the compressor and prolong the service life of the piston; and a cylinder cover capable of being formed at one time through
die casting and having simple process is provided, and suction and
discharge channels adopt a single-section or multi-section
expansion chamber-type cavity consisting of alternate contraction sections and expansion sections to improve the vibration and air flow
noise caused by suction and
discharge pulsation.